Opuntia

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Contains 10 accepted taxa overall.

Family:CACTACEAE
Genus: Opuntia Mill.
Common Name:PRICKLYPEAR
Specimen: View USF Herbarium specimens of this genus

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order CARYOPHYLLALES
FamilyCACTACEAE
Genus Opuntia

Citation

Citation OPUNTIA Miller, Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4. 1754.
Basionym: **
Type: TYPE: Opuntia vulgaris Miller (Cactus opuntia Linnaeus) Lectotypified by Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S., ed. 2. 2: 571. 1913.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Species

Scientific NameCommon NameHerbarium SpecimensPhotos
Opuntia abjecta KEYS SPANISH LADY
Opuntia austrina DEVIL'S-TONGUE
Opuntia cochenillifera COCHINEAL CACTUS
Opuntia drummondii COCKSPUR PRICKLYPEAR
Opuntia ficus-indica TUNA CACTUS
Opuntia leucotricha ARBORESCENT PRICKLYPEAR
Opuntia mesacantha subsp. lata PRICKLYPEAR
Opuntia mesacantha subsp. mesacantha PRICKLYPEAR
Opuntia ochrocentra BULLSUCKERS
Opuntia stricta ERECT PRICKLYPEAR; SHELL-MOUND PRICKLYPEAR

Identification Key

Genus Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Ficindica Ficindica Saint-Lager, Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 70. 1880. TYPE: Cactus ficus-indica Linnaeus 1753.
Micropuntia Micropuntia Daston, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 36: 661. 1947. TYPE: Micropuntia brachyrhopalica Daston
Nopalea Nopalea Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck. 1849: 63. 1850. TYPE: Nopalea cochenillifera (Linnaeus) Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck 1850. (Cactus cochenillifer Linnaeus 1753.) Lectotypified by Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 1: 33. 1919.
Tunas Tunas Nieuwland & Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 479. 1916. TYPE: = Opuntia Miller 1754.
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