Zanthoxylum clava-herculis

Family:RUTACEAE
Species:Zanthoxylum clava-herculis L.
Common Name:HERCULES-CLUB
Status:Native, FAC (NWPL)
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order SAPINDALES
FamilyRUTACEAE
Genus Zanthoxylum
Species Zanthoxylum clava-herculis L. - HERCULES-CLUB

Citation

Citation ZANTHOXYLUM CLAVA-HERCULIS Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 270. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: **

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua FLAS  
Brevard USF  
Broward USF  
Calhoun FSU  
Charlotte USF  
Citrus USF  
Clay FLAS  
Columbia FLAS  
DeSoto USF  
Duval FLAS  
Escambia USF  
Flagler USF  
Franklin FLAS  
Gilchrist USF  
Hernando USF  
Highlands USF  
Hillsborough USF  
Indian River USF  
Jackson FSU  
Jefferson FSU  
Lafayette FLAS  
Lake USF  
Lee USF  
Leon FTG  
Levy USF  
Liberty FLAS  
Madison FSU  
Marion USF  
Martin USF  
Miami-Dade USF  
Nassau FLAS  
Okaloosa UWFP  
Orange FLAS  
Palm Beach FLAS  
Pasco USF  
Pinellas USF  
Polk USF  
Putnam FLAS  
Santa Rosa FLAS  
Sarasota USF  
Seminole USF  
St. Johns USF  
St. Lucie USF  
Sumter USF  
Suwannee FLAS  
Volusia USF  
Wakulla USF  
Walton FLAS  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Fagara caroliniana Fagara caroliniana (Lamarck) Engler, in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(4): 117. 1896.BASIONYM: Zanthoxylum carolinianum Lamarck 1786. 
Fagara clava-herculis Fagara clava-herculis (Linnaeus) Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. 675, 1333. 1903.BASIONYM: Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Linnaeus 1753. 
Fagara fraxinifolia Fagara fraxinifolia Lamarck, Tabl. Encycl. 1: 334. 1792.BASIONYM: Zanthoxylum fraxinifolium Walter 1788, non Marshall 1785. 
Kampmania fraxinifolia Kampmania fraxinifolia Rafinesque, Med. Repos., ser. 2. 5: 352. 1808, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Zanthoxylum tricarpum Michaux 1803. 
Zanthoxylum carolinianum Zanthoxylum carolinianum Lamarck, Encycl. 2: 39. 1786. TYPE: SOUTH CAROLINA:
Zanthoxylum clavatum Zanthoxylum clavatum Saint-Lager, Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 70. 1880, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Linnaeus 1753. 
Zanthoxylum fraxinifolium Zanthoxylum fraxinifolium Walter, Fl. Carol. 243. 1788, non Marshall 1785. TYPE: SOUTH CAROLINA:
Zanthoxylum tricarpum Zanthoxylum tricarpum Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 233. 1803. TYPE: Without data, Michaux s.n. (lectotype: P). Lectotypified by Reynel, Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 117: 174. 2017.
Pseudopetalon glandulosum Pseudopetalon glandulosum Rafinesque, Fl. Ludov. 108. 1817. TYPE: LOUISIANA:
Zanthoxylum aromaticum Zanthoxylum aromaticum Willdenow, Sp. Pl. 4: 755. 1806.  
Zanthoxylum glandulosum Zanthoxylum glandulosum (Rafinesque) Rafinesque, Med. Fl. 2: 116. 1830.BASIONYM: Pseudopetalon glandulosum Rafinesque 1817. 
Zanthoxylum hidalgense Zanthoxylum hidalgense Lundell, Wrightia 2(2): 105. 1960. TYPE: MEXICO: Hidalgo: Km 296 of Mexico City - Laredo Highway, between Jacala and Chapulhuacan, 12 Jul 1943, Lundell 11218 (holotype: LL; isotypes: LL, MICH, MO, TEX).
Zanthoxylum lanceolatum Zanthoxylum lanceolatum Poiret, in Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 2: 293. 1811. TYPE: PUERTO RICO:
Zanthoxylum macrophyllum Zanthoxylum macrophyllum Nuttall, N. Amer. Sylv. 3: 10. 1849. TYPE: Without data (lectotype: Nuttall, N. Amer. Sylv. 3: pl. 83. 1849). Lectotypified by Reynel, Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 117: 174. 2017.

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 06 Oct 1964 O. K. Lakela 27553
USA Florida Brevard Co. 22 May 1965 O. K. Lakela 28663
USA Florida Broward Co. 19 Apr 1966 O. K. Lakela 29599
USA Florida St. Lucie Co. 19 Jan 1963 O. K. Lakela 25615
USA Florida St. Lucie Co. 28 Jul 1962 O. K. Lakela 25225
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 08 Apr 1969 R. W. Long 2924
USA Florida Volusia Co. 09 Oct 1966 R. W. Long 2325
USA Florida Gilchrist Co. 25 Oct 1985 B. F. Hansen 10761
USA Florida Lake Co. 24 Mar 1979 B. F. Hansen 5269
USA Florida Marion Co. 18 Jul 1985 R. P. Wunderlin 9926
USA Florida Levy Co. 18 Jul 1985 R. P. Wunderlin 9896
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 25 Apr 1978 R. P. Wunderlin 5966
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 02 Apr 1981 R. P. Wunderlin 8913
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 20 Mar 1974 S. Todd 162
USA Florida Sumter Co. 31 Oct 1984 N. L. Mawhinney s.n.
USA Florida Citrus Co. 05 Apr 1983 N. L. Mawhinney 90
USA Florida Flagler Co. May 21-23, 1979 D. Tabb s.n.
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 24 Jun 1976 R. F. Thorne 48524
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 15 Aug 1978 C. G. Wright 59
USA Florida Volusia Co. 11 Aug 2004 J. M. Kunzer 623
USA Florida DeSoto Co. 22 Apr 2006 J. M. Kunzer 1629
USA Florida Brevard Co. 08 May 2002 J. E. Tear 2079
USA Florida Charlotte Co. 07 Mar 1991 S. Erickson PC0029
USA Florida Charlotte Co. 26 Dec 1998 S. W. Braem DP0044
USA Florida Brevard Co. 21 Mar 2002 J. E. Tear 2095
usa Florida Hillsborough Co. 02 Jun 1978 D. W. Crewz 1375
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 28 Jun 1994 S. Cole HI0010
USA Florida St. Johns Co. 09 May 1973 J. Carlton s.n.
USA Florida Pasco Co. 10 Jun 2004 C. vanHoek WB0464
USA Florida Sumter Co. 13 Jul 2007 E. Gandy DB0126
USA Florida Citrus Co. 24 Feb 2000 R. A. Hattaway FC0089
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 24 Feb 2002 C. vanHoek CI0194
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 02 Nov 1965 F. C. Craighead s.n.
USA Florida Brevard Co. 22 Jun 1972 W. Webb 3609
USA Florida Brevard Co. 09 Oct 1966 R. W. Long 2357
USA Florida Wakulla Co. 21 Oct 1972 W. Webb 114
USA Florida Indian River Co. 22 Jun 1972 W. Webb 3591
USA Florida Hernando Co. 02 Apr 1958 G. R. Cooley 5879
USA Florida Lee Co. 08 May 1954 G. R. Cooley 2675
USA Florida Seminole Co. 02 May 1960 G. R. Cooley 7494
USA Florida Lake Co. 22 Aug 1979 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Polk Co. Apr 1931 O. E. Jennings s.n.
USA Florida Volusia Co. 28 May 1981 D. S. Correll 52007
USA Florida Lee Co. 03 Apr 1981 W. C. Brumbach 9680
USA Florida Lee Co. 09 Apr 1977 W. C. Brumbach 9209
USA Florida Lee Co. 03 Apr 1981 W. C. Brumbach 9680
USA Florida Hernando Co. 16 Jul 1958 R. K. Godfrey 57250
USA Florida Wakulla Co. 10 Apr 1959 R. K. Godfrey 58356
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 17 Mar 1980 G. Fleming 3341
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 06 May 1978 P. Genelle 3154
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 17 Nov 1976 B. Cline s.n.
USA Florida Volusia Co. 27 Apr 1961 J. D. Ray, Jr. 10831
USA Florida Martin Co. 21 Apr 1979 J. Popenoe 1675
USA Florida Brevard Co. 30 Mar 1974 A.G. Shuey M1274
USA Florida Brevard Co. 30 Mar 1973 A.G. Shuey M1272
USA Florida Martin Co. Jan 1988 R. O. Woodbury s.n.
USA Florida Levy Co. 13 Apr 1998 K. Gulledge 551
USA Florida Highlands Co. 31 Mar 2005 K. Alvarez HH0400
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 05 Jul 2001 A. C. Schmidt 7
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 06 Sep 2011 S.W. Braem OS0484
USA Florida Martin Co. Mar 1988 R. O. Woodbury s.n.
USA s.d. unknown s.n.
USA Florida Sumter Co. 08 Jun 1963 C. F. Caudle 2162
USA South Carolina Beaufort Co. 19 Aug 1975 C. L. Rodgers 75356
USA Louisiana Claiborne Par. 08 Sep 1955 J. A. Moore 6441
USA South Carolina Beaufort Co. 07 Sep 1956 C. R. Bell 4805
USA Louisiana Orleans Par. 26 May 1956 J. A. Ewan 18737
USA Georgia Glynn Co. 21 Oct 2001 J. Cruse-Sanders 443
USA Alabama Lowndes Co. 01 Jun 2006 A. R. Diamond 176882
USA Louisiana Cameron Par. 04 Sep 1983 D. D. Taylor 5509
USA Mississippi Jefferson Co. 21 Jun 1967 S. B. Jones 13381
USA North Carolina Dare Co. 03 Aug 1966 N. Pence
USA Louisiana Cameron Par. 04 Sep 1983 D. D. Taylor
USA Georgia Darien Co. 16 Jun 1909 Huron H. Smith 2299
USA Mississippi Hancock Co. 08 Jun 1953 D. Demaree 33296
USA Mississippi Forrest Co. 01 Aug 1972 K. E. Rogers 8557
USA Florida Escambia Co. 17 Jun 2017 J. R. Burkhalter 26343
USA Texas Brazos Co. 08 Apr 1992 J. K. Wipff 2235
USA Texas Goliad Co. 22 Jul 1991 S. R. Hill 22435
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