Verbena halei

Family:VERBENACEAE
Species:Verbena halei Small
Common Name:TEXAS VERVAIN
Plant Notes:This taxon had previously been considered a subspecies of V. officinalis (Barber 1982), while others have preferred treating as a species (Nesom 2010). DNA data support recognition of it as a species (Yuan & Olmstead 2008; Yuan et al. 2012).
Status:Native
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order LAMIALES
FamilyVERBENACEAE
Genus Verbena
Species Verbena halei Small - TEXAS VERVAIN

Citation

Citation VERBENA HALEI Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 25: 617. 1898.
Basionym: **
Type: LOUISIANA: Without data, Hale 245 (lectotype: NY; isolectotype: GH). Lectotypified by Moldenke, Phytologia 9: 162. 1963; Munir, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 20: 93-94. 2002.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua USF  
Baker USF  
Bay FLAS  
Bradford USF  
Calhoun FSU  
Citrus USF  
Clay USF  
Columbia FLAS  
Dixie USF  
Duval FSU  
Escambia UWFP  
Flagler USF  
Franklin FSU  
Gadsden FSU  
Gilchrist PIHG  
Hamilton USF  
Hernando USF  
Hillsborough USF  
Holmes FSU  
Jackson USF  
Lafayette USF  
Lake USF  
Leon USF  
Levy USF  
Liberty FSU  
Madison FSU  
Marion USF  
Nassau FLAS  
Okaloosa USF  
Pasco USF  
Putnam FLAS  
Santa Rosa FSU  
Seminole USF  
St. Johns FTG  
Sumter USF  
Suwannee USF  
Taylor USF  
Union FLAS  
Volusia USF  
Wakulla FLAS  
Walton FLAS  
Washington FSU  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Verbena officinalis subsp. halei Verbena officinalis Linnaeus, subsp. halei (Small) S. C. Barber, Syst. Bot. 7: 454. 1982.BASIONYM: Verbena halei Small 1898.TYPE: LOUISIANA: Without data, Hale s.n. (lectotype: NY; isolectotype: GH). Lectotypified by Moldenke, Phytologia 9: 162. 1963.
Verbena officinalis var. halei Verbena officinalis Linnaeus, var. halei (Small) Munir, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 20: 93. 2002.BASIONYM: Verbena halei Small 1898. 
Verbena gaudichaudii Verbena gaudichaudii (Briquet) P. W. Michael, Telopea 7: 295. 1997.BASIONYM: Verbena officinalis Linnaeus, var. gaudichaudii Briquet 1907. 
Verbena halei forma albiflora Verbena halei Small, forma albiflora L. I. Davis, Leafl. Lower Rio Grande Valley Nat. Club 2: 4. 1945. TYPE: TEXAS:
Verbena halei forma parviflora Verbena halei Small, forma parviflora Moldenke, Phytologia 34: 20. 1976. TYPE: TEXAS: Galveston Co.: Galveston Island State Park 4: Apr 1976, Johnston et al. 12436b (holotype: NY).
Verbena halei forma roseiflora Verbena halei Small, forma roseiflora (Benke) Moldenke, Phytologia 1: 459. 1940.BASIONYM: Verbena officinalis Linnaeus, forma roseiflora Benke 1933. 
Verbena leucanthemifolia Verbena leucanthemifolia Greene, Pittonia 5: 135. 1903. TYPE: TEXAS: Taylor Co.: Abilene, 19 May 1902, Tracy 7996 (holotype: NDG; isotypes: F, G, GH, MO, NY, TEX, US).
Verbena officinalis forma roseiflora Verbena officinalis Linnaeus, forma roseiflora Benke, Rhodora 35: 45. 1933. TYPE: TEXAS: Kleberg Co.: Kingsville, 28 Mar 1930, Benke 5418 (holotype: F).
Verbena officinalis var. gaudichaudii Verbena officinalis Linnaeus, var. gaudichaudii Briquet, Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 10: 105. 1907. TYPE: AUSTRALIA: New South Wales: Sydney, Port Jackson, s.d., Gaudichaud-Beaupré 144 (holotype: G).

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Citrus Co. 01 Jun 1984 M. E. Schmid A-412
USA Florida Marion Co. 18 Jul 1985 R. P. Wunderlin 9882
USA Florida Lake Co. 28 Jul 1988 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Lake Co. 08 Jul 1980 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Okaloosa Co. 31 May 1982 G. Wilhelm 10142
USA Florida Sumter Co. 28 Jun 1984 R. P. Wunderlin 9643
USA Florida Hernando Co. 26 Mar 1994 C. vanHoek 390
USA Florida Citrus Co. 21 Apr 1983 M. E. Schmid A-104
USA Florida Suwannee Co. 31 Mar 1982 D. S. Correll 53519
USA Florida Lafayette Co. 12 Jun 2008 B. F. Hansen 13201
USA Florida Levy Co. 04 Apr 1982 D. S. Correll 53608
USA Florida Marion Co. 22 Apr 1981 D. S. Correll 51535
USA Florida Jackson Co. 16 Apr 1955 R. K. Godfrey 53168
USA Florida Clay Co. 18 May 1979 B. F. Hansen 5470
USA Florida Hamilton Co. 13 Jun 2008 B. F. Hansen 13246
USA Florida Pasco Co. 21 Apr 1970 P. Genelle 198
USA Florida Sumter Co. 31 Aug 2010 M. T. Strong 4010
USA Florida Sumter Co. 03 Jul 2008 M. T. Strong 3814
USA Florida Alachua Co. 10 May 1981 R. P. Wunderlin 9001
USA Florida Leon Co. 07 May 1958 R. K. Godfrey 56533a
USA Florida Marion Co. 30 May 1981 R. P. Sauleda 5230
USA Florida Alachua Co. 24 Apr 1956 G. R. Cooley 4949
USA Florida Taylor Co. 26 Apr 1958 R. K. Godfrey 56505
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 01 Jun 1965 D. Laker s.n.
USA Florida Flagler Co. 22 May 1979 J. Popenoe 1732
USA Florida Citrus Co. 15 Apr 1973 P. Genelle 1742
USA Florida Volusia Co. 15 Mar 2006 J. M. Kunzer 1453
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 28 May 1963 C. T. Reed s.n.
USA Florida Hernando Co. 29 Apr 2009 E. Gandy WW0084
USA Florida Alachua Co. 11 Sep 2003 T. S. Sprenkle 74
USA Florida Marion Co. 09 May 2009 W. D. Longbottom 12722
USA Florida Seminole Co. 17 Mar 2012 D. H. Williams 3004
USA Florida Baker Co. 18 Apr 2012 W. D. Longbottom 17047
USA Florida Citrus Co. 20 Apr 2012 D. H. Williams 3129
USA Florida Taylor Co. 11 May 2013 D. H. Williams 3631
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 05 Apr 2012 S. Dickman s.n.
USA Florida Dixie Co. 06 May 2015 K. K. Douglas B2015-324
USA Florida Hamilton Co. 21 Aug 1983 J. Watson 1728
USA Florida Jackson Co. 04 May 1931 M. Mulvania s.n.
USA Florida Bradford Co. 21 Apr 2016 M. S. Frank 1294
USA Louisiana Winn Par. 14 May 1977 C. M. Allen 7870
USA Louisiana Bossier Par. 15 May 1977 C. M. Allen 8022
USA Louisiana Vernon Par. 25 Apr 1955 G. R. Cooley 3762
USA Louisiana Vernon Par. 08 Apr 1977 C. M. Allen 7775
USA Louisiana 12 Apr 1977 J. Morris 197
USA Georgia McIntosh Co. 27 Jun 1956 W. H. Duncan 20214
USA Louisiana Washington Par. 27 Apr 1958 D. E. Stone 197
USA Louisiana Avoyelles Par. 02 Jun 1979 C. M. Allen 8741
USA Louisiana Caddo Par. 15 May 1977 C. M. Allen 7980
USA Louisiana Lincoln Par. 13 May 1975 R. E. Martin 277
USA Louisiana Winn Par. 13 May 1977 C. M. Allen 7839
USA Georgia Decatur Co. 16 Apr 1965 R. A. Norris 377
USA Louisiana Lincoln Par. 27 Apr 1955 J. A. Moore 5955
USA Louisiana Lincoln Par. 25 Apr 1967 R. D. Thomas 2487
USA Louisiana St. Tammany Par. 17 Jul 1984 C. Hermann 317
USA Louisiana Natchitoches Par. 21 Apr 1998 S. R. Hill 30028
USA Louisiana Lincoln Par. 13 May 1975 R. E. Martin 277
USA North Carolina 07 Jun 1887 M. L. Owen s.n.
USA Alabama Geneva Co. 27 Apr 1969 R. Kral 34568
USA Mississippi Wilkinson Co. 02 Jul 1972 K. E. Rogers 8483-B
USA Louisiana St. Mary Par. 30 Oct 1971 R. D. Thomas 27020
USA South Carolina Sumter Co. 19 Apr 1957 A. E. Radford 20975
USA Mississippi Forrest Co. 19 Apr 1956 J. D. Ray, Jr. 6075
USA Alabama Mobile Co. 19 Apr 1975 D. Ledford 352
USA Mississippi Jackson Co. 1893 J. Skehan 109a
USA Mississippi Harrison Co. 19 Jun 1953 D. Demaree 33708
USA Louisiana Bossier Par. 04 Jun 1979 C. M. Allen 8951
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