Orthosia scoparia

Family:APOCYNACEAE
Species:Orthosia scoparia (Nutt.)Liede & Meve
Common Name:LEAFLESS SWALLOWWORT
Status:Native
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order GENTIANALES
FamilyAPOCYNACEAE
Genus Orthosia
Species Orthosia scoparia (Nutt.)Liede & Meve - LEAFLESS SWALLOWWORT

Citation

Citation ORTHOSIA SCOPARIA (Nuttall) Liede-Schumann & Meve, Novon 18: 207. 2008.
Basionym: Cynanchum scoparium Nuttall 1822.
Type: FLORIDA: Without data, Ware s.n. (holotype: PH).

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua USF  
Bradford PIHG  
Brevard USF  
Broward USF  
Charlotte USF  
Citrus USF  
Collier USF  
Columbia FLAS  
Duval USF  
Flagler USF  
Franklin FLAS  
Gulf FSU  
Hendry USF  
Hernando FLAS  
Highlands USF  
Hillsborough USF  
Indian River USF  
Lake USF  
Lee USF  
Levy FLAS  
Manatee USF  
Marion FLAS  
Martin USF  
Miami-Dade USF  
Monroe Keys USF  
Monroe Mainland FLAS  
Okeechobee USF  
Orange USF  
Palm Beach USF  
Pasco PIHG  
Pinellas USF  
Polk USF  
Putnam FLAS  
Sarasota USF  
Seminole USF  
St. Johns FLAS  
St. Lucie USF  
Sumter FLAS  
Volusia USF  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Amphistelma scoparium Amphistelma scoparium (Nuttall) Small, Fl. Miami 149, 200. 1913.BASIONYM: Cynanchum scoparium Nuttall 1822. 
Cynanchum scoparium Cynanchum scoparium Nuttall, Amer. J. Sci. Arts 5: 291. 1822. TYPE: FLORIDA: Without data, Ware s.n. (holotype: PH).
Cynoctonum scoparium Cynoctonum scoparium (Nuttall) Chapman, Fl. South. U.S. 367. 1860.BASIONYM: Cynanchum scoparium Nuttall 1822. 
Lyonia cuspidata Lyonia cuspidata Rafinesque, New Fl. 4: 59. 1838. TYPE: FLORIDA:
Lyonia scoparia Lyonia scoparia (Nuttall) Rafinesque, Autik. Bot. 182. 1840.BASIONYM: Cynanchum scoparium Nuttall 1822. 
Metastelma scoparium Metastelma scoparium (Nuttall) Vail, in Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. 950. 1903.BASIONYM: Cynanchum scoparium Nuttall 1822. 
Vincetoxicum scoparium Vincetoxicum scoparium (Nuttall) A. W. Wood, Amer. Bot. Fl. 274. 1870.BASIONYM: Cynanchum scoparium Nuttall 1822. 
Amphistelma angulatum Amphistelma angulatum E. Fournier, in Martius, Fl. Bras. 6(4): 226. 1885. TYPE: BRFAZIL: Rio de Janeiro: Canta Gallo, 1 Jan 1859, Peckolt s.n. (lectotype: BR). Lectotypified by Fontella Pereira, Eugeniana 17: 26. 1990.
Amphistelma aphyllum Amphistelma aphyllum E. Fournier, in Martius, Fl. Bras. 6(4): 225. 1885.BASIONYM: Cynanchum aphyllum Vellozo 1829, non Linnaeus 1768. 
Amphistelma chloranthum Amphistelma chloranthum Silveira, Fl. Serr. Min. 17. 1908. TYPE: BRAZIL: Minas Gerais: João Ayres, Jun 1898, Silveira 289 (holotype: R).
Amphistelma ephedroides Amphistelma ephedroides Grisebach, Cat. Pl. Cub. 174. 1866. TYPE: CUBA: M:onte Verde, 1860, Wright 2962 (lectotype: GOET; isolectotypes: GH, MO, P). Lectotypified by Liede-Schumann & Meve, Novon 18: 207.; 2008.
Amphistelma filiforme Amphistelma filiforme Grisebach, Fl. Brit. W.I. 418. 1864 ("1862"). TYPE: JAMAICA: St. Mary, Oct 1839, McNab s.n. (lectotype: P). Lectotypified by Liede-Schumann & Meve, Novon 18: 207. 2008.
Amphistelma graminifolium Amphistelma graminifolium Grisebach, Cat. Pl. Cub. 174. 1866. TYPE: CUBA: Without data, Wright 2963 [593] (holotype; GOET; isotypes: GH, MO, MO, NY(3), P, S(2)).
Amphistelma leptocladum Amphistelma leptocladum (Decaisne) Grisebach, Fl. Brit. W.I. 418. 1864 ("1862").BASIONYM: Vincetoxicum leptocladum Decaisne 1844. 
Amphistelma melanthum Amphistelma melanthum (Decaisne) E. Fournier, in Martius, Fl. Bras. 6(4): 226. 1885.BASIONYM: Vincetoxicum melanthum Decaisne 1844. 
Amphistelma tomentosum Amphistelma tomentosum E. Fournier, in Martius, Fl. Bras. 6(4): 226. 1885. TYPE: BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro: Campos de Bocaina, 8 Sep 1908, Glaziou 11602 (lectotype: BR). Lectotypified by Fontella Pereira, Eugeniana 17: 27. 1990.
Cynanchum aphyllum Cynancum aphyllum Vellozo, Fl. Flumin. 122. 1829 ("1825"), non Linnaeus 1768. TYPE: BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro: Without data (lectotype: Vellozo, Fl. Flumin. 3: t. 83. 1831). Lectotypified by Fontella Pereira & E. A. Schwarz, Bol. Mus. Bot. Munic. 57: 2. 1982.
Cynanchum atrorubens Cynanchum atrorubens (Schlechter) Alain, Mem. Soc. Cub. Hist. Nat. "Felipe Poey" 22: 120. 1955.BASIONYM: Metastelma atrorubens Schlechter 1899. 
Cynanchum ephedroides Cynanchum ephedroides (Grisebach) Alain, Mem. Soc. Cub. Hist. Nat. "Felipe Poey" 22: 120. 1955.BASIONYM: Amphistelma ephedroides Grisebach 1866. 
Cynanchum fawcettii Cynanchum fawcettii (Schlechter) Stearn, Phytologia 21: 138. 1971.BASIONYM: Metastelma fawcettii Schlechter 1899. 
Cynanchum floridum Cynancum floridum Vellozo, Fl. Flumin. 123. 1829 ("1825"). TYPE: BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro: Without data (lectotype: Vellozo, Fl. Flumin. 3: t. 86. 1831). Lectotypified by Fontella Pereira & E. A. Schwarz, Bol. Mus. Bot. Munic. 57: 4. 1982.
Cynanchum graminifolium Cynanchum graminifolium (Grisebach) Alain, Mem. Soc. Cub. Hist. Nat. "Felipe Poey" 22: 119. 1955.BASIONYM Amphistelma graminifolium Grisebach 1866. 
Cynanchum leptocladum Cynanchum leptocladum (Decaisne) J. Jiménez Almonte, Rhodora 62: 238. 1960.BASIONYM: Vincetoxicum leptocladum Decaisne 1844. 
Cynanchum melanthum Cynanchum melanthum (Decaisne) T. Meyer, in Descole, Gen. Sp. Pl. Argent. 2: 141. 1944,.BASIONYM: Vincetoxicum melanthum Decaisne 1844. 
Cynanchum peruvianum Cynanchum peruvianum (Schlechter) Morillo, Ernstia, ser. 2. 23(3-4): 69. 1992.BASIONYM: Metastelma peruvianum Schlechter 1906. 
Cynanchum sauvallei Cynanchum sauvallei Alain, Mem. Soc. Cub. Hist. Nat. "Felipe Poey" 22: 120. 1955.BASIONYM: Amphistelma filiforme Grisebach 1864. 
Cynanchum subulatum Cynancum floridum Vellozo, Fl. Flumin. 122. 1829 ("1825"). TYPE: BRAZIL: Rio de Janeiro: Without data (lectotype: Vellozo, Fl. Flumin. 3: t. 85. 1831). Lectotypified by Fontella Pereira & E. A. Schwarz, Bol. Mus. Bot. Munic. 57: 1. 1982.
Metastelma atrorubens Metastelma atrorubens Schlechter, in Urban, Symb. Antill. 1: 263. 1899. TYPE: JAMAICA: Westphalia Road, Dec 1897, Harris 6921 (lectotype: P). Lectotypified by Liede-Schumann & Meve, Novon 18: 208. 2008.
Metastelma ephedroides Metastelma ephedroides (Grisebach) Schlechter, in Urban, Symb. Antill. 1; 262. 1899.BASIONYM: Amphistelma ephedroides Grisebach 1866. 
Metastelma fawcettii Metastelma fawcettii Schlechter, in Urban, Symb. Antill. 1: 260. 1899. TYPE: JAMAICA: Tweedside, Sep 1898, Harris 7404 (lectotype: GOET; isolectotypes: S(2)). Lectotypified by Liede-Schumann & Meve, Novon 18: 208. 2008.
Metastelma filiforme Metastelma filiforme (Grisebach) C. Wright, in Sauvalle, Anales Acad. Ci. Med. Habana 7: 106. 1870.BASIONYM: Amphistelma filiforme Grisebach 1864. 
Metastelma leptocladum Metastelma leptocladum (Decaisne) Schlechter, in Urban, Symb. Antill. 1: 261. 1899.BASIONYM: Vincetoxicum leptocladum Decaisne 1844. 
Metastelma melanthum Metastelma melanthum (Decaisne) K. Schumann, in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(2): 241. 1895.BASIONYM: Vincetoxicum melanthum Decaisne 1844. 
Metastelma peruvianum Metastelma peruvianum Schlechter, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 609. 1906. TYPE: PERU: Junín: Prov. Tarma, between Palca and Huacapistana, 8 Jan 1903, Weberbauer 2041 (lectotype: G; isolectotypes: MOL, USM). Lectotypified by Liede-Schumann & Meve, Novon 18: 208. 2008.
Metastelma rariflorum Metastelma rariflorum Schlechter, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 610. 1906. TYPE: PERU: Puno: Between Sandia and Cuyocuyo, 27 Apr 1902, Weberbauer 845 (lectotype: MOL). Lectotypified by Liede-Schumann & Meve, Novon 18: 208. 2008.
Orthosia aphylla Orthosia aphylla (E. Fournier) Malme, Ark. Bot. 16(15): 16. 1920.BASIONYM: Amphistelma aphyllum E. Fournier 1885; Cynanchum aphyllum Vellozo 1829, non Linnaeus 1768. 
Orthosia melantha Orthosia melantha (Decaisne) Malme, Ark. Bot. 16(15): 17. 1920.BASIONYM: Vincetoxicum melanthum Decaisne 1844. 
Orthosia tomentosa Orthosia tomentosa (E. Fournier) Malme, Ark. Bot. 16(15): 17. 1920.BASIONYM: Amphistelma tomentosum E. Fournier 1885. 
Tassadia subulata Tassadia subulata (Vellozo) Fontella Pereira & E. A. Schwarz, Bol. Mus. Bot. Munic. 57: 1. 1982.BASIONYM: Cynanchum subulatum Vellozo 1829. 
Tassadia subulata var. florida Tassadia subulata (Vellozo) Fontella Pereira & E. A. Schwarz, var. florida (Vellozo) Fontella Pereira & E. A. Schwarz, Bol. Mus. Bot. Munic. 57: 4. 1982.BASIONYM: Cynanchum floridum Vellozo 1829. 
Tassadia subulata var. tomentosa Tassadia subulata (Vellozo) Fontella Pereira & E. A. Schwarz, var. tomentosa (E. Fournier) Fontella Pereira, Eugeniana 17: 26. 1990.BASIONYM: Amphistelma tomentosum E. Fournier 1885. 
Vincetoxicum angulatum Vincetoxicum angulatum (E. Fournier) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 424. 1891.BASIONYM: Amphistelma angulatum E. Fournier 1885. 
Vincetoxicum aphyllum Vincetoxicum aphyllum (E. Fournier) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2; 424. 1891.BASIONYM: Amphistelma aphyllum E. Fournier 1885; Cynanchum aphyllum Vellozo 1829, non Linnaeus 1768. 
Vincetoxicum leptocladum Vincetoxicum leptocladum Decaisne, in de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 526. 1844. TYPE: DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Santo Domingo, s.d., Nectoux s.n. (holotype: P).
Vincetoxicum melanthum Vincetoxicum melanthum Decaisne, in de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 526. 1844. TYPE: BRAZIL: Rio Grande do Sul: Without data, Gaudichaud-Beaupré 719 (holotype: P).
Vincetoxicum tomentosum Vincetoxicum tomentosum (E. Fournier) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 425. 1891.BASIONYM: Amphistelma tomentosum E. Fournier 1885. 

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida St. Lucie Co. 26 Sep 1985 R. P. Wunderlin 10154
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 23 Jun 1976 R. F. Thorne 48429
USA Florida Broward Co. 27 Aug 2001 P. L. Howell 621
USA Florida Lee Co. 12 Oct 1992 D. Willis CC1001
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 23 Sep 1998 J. Myers 148
USA Florida Martin Co. 02 Dec 2000 S. W. Woodmansee 587
USA Florida Flagler Co. 17 Jan 2005 J. M. Kunzer 909
USA Florida Okeechobee Co. 22 Oct 1998 E. L. Bridges 25369
USA Florida Lake Co. 09 Aug 1992 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Lake Co. 17 Jun 1979 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Indian River Co. 26 Nov 1978 R. P. Wunderlin 6462
USA Florida Brevard Co. 09 Oct 1966 R. W. Long 2332
USA Florida Collier Co. 20 Aug 1965 O. K. Lakela 29093
USA Florida Collier Co. 21 Aug 1965 O. K. Lakela 29139
USA Florida Collier Co. 21-24 Oct 1965 R. W. Long 1478
USA Florida Monroe Co. 06 Aug 1966 R. W. Long 2123
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 28 Sep 1976 P. Genelle 2419
USA Florida Palm Beach Co. 26 Dec 1972 M. Meagher 694
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 12 Nov 1960 D. B. Ward 2329
USA Florida Collier Co. 07 Dec 1974 R. P. Wunderlin 5343
USA Florida Lee Co. 29 Sep 1973 S. Todd 69
USA Florida Brevard Co. 02 Oct 1976 R. P. Wunderlin 5680
USA Florida Seminole Co. 16 Feb 1965 D. B. Ward 4421
USA Florida Citrus Co. 01 May 1959 G. R. Cooley 6652
USA Florida Lee Co. 18 Jan 1967 G. R. Cooley 11923 Sheet 1 of 2.
USA Florida Lee Co. 18 Jan 1967 G. R. Cooley 11923 Sheet 2 of 2.
USA Florida Lee Co. 28 Oct 1978 R. P. Wunderlin 6271
USA Florida Lee Co. 28 Oct 1978 R. P. Wunderlin 6113
USA Florida Lee Co. 23 Oct 1976 W. C. Brumbach 9080
USA Florida Lee Co. 22 Jul 1978 S. Morrill 80
USA Florida Polk Co. 27 Feb 1979 R. P. Wunderlin 7329
USA Florida Manatee Co. 24 Aug 1960 J. D. Ray, Jr. 10153
USA Florida Volusia Co. 03 Aug 1962 J. D. Ray, Jr. 11199
USA Florida Volusia Co. 09 Oct 1966 R. W. Long 2279
USA Florida Citrus Co. 11 Aug 1961 J. D. Ray, Jr. 11027
USA Florida Highlands Co. 01 Nov 1934 J. B. McFarlin 9709
USA Florida Lee Co. 21 Dec 1953 G. R. Cooley 2422
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 02 Apr 1966 O. K. Lakela 29535
USA Florida Manatee Co. 06 Feb 1975 D. P. Cole 112
USA Florida Collier Co. 05 Jun 1966 R. W. Long 1707
USA Florida Polk Co. 26 Feb 1977 P. Genelle 2443
USA Florida Duval Co. 18 Jun 1993 R. Stalter 29
USA Florida Citrus Co. 06 May 1963 O. K. Lakela 25928
USA Florida Polk Co. 26 Sep 2008 J. M. Kunzer 2590
USA Florida Hendry Co. 09 Oct 2010 A. R. Franck 2352
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 31 Oct 2003 A. Bishop HR0125
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 02 Dec 2009 E. Gandy OS0349
USA Florida Charlotte Co. 24 Jul 2003 J. Garner s.n.
USA Florida Orange Co. 15 Apr 2012 R. Chicone 883
USA Florida Brevard Co. 21 Dec 2013 R. Chicone 1194
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 02 Oct 2012 S. Dickman 590
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 09 Mar 1934 A. E. Perkins 1805
USA Florida Alachua Co. 30 Sep 1999 H. Cherry s.n.
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