Sorghum halepense

Family:POACEAE
Species:Sorghum halepense (L.)Pers.
Common Name:JOHNSONGRASS
Status:Not Native, FACU (NWPL)
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order POALES
FamilyPOACEAE
Genus Sorghum
Species Sorghum halepense (L.)Pers. - JOHNSONGRASS

Citation

Citation SORGHUM HALEPENSE (Linnaeus) Persoon, Syn. Pl. 1: 101. 1805.
Basionym: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753.
Type: Without data (lectotype: LINN 1212.7). Lectotypified by Meikle, Fl. Cyprus 2: 1869. 1985.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua USF  
Baker USF  
Bay FSU  
Brevard USF  
Broward USF  
Calhoun USF  
Charlotte USF  
Citrus FLAS  
Collier USF  
Columbia FLAS  
DeSoto USF  
Duval USF  
Escambia USF  
Franklin FSU  
Gadsden FSU  
Gilchrist USF  
Glades USF  
Hamilton USF  
Hernando USF  
Highlands USF  
Hillsborough USF  
Holmes FSU  
Indian River USF  
Jackson USF  
Jefferson FSU  
Lafayette USF  
Lake USF  
Lee USF  
Leon USF  
Levy FLAS  
Liberty FSU  
Madison FSU  
Manatee USF  
Marion USF  
Martin USF  
Miami-Dade USF  
Monroe Mainland FTG  
Okaloosa USF  
Orange USF  
Palm Beach USF  
Pasco USF  
Pinellas USF  
Polk FLAS  
Santa Rosa FLAS  
Sarasota Lit Lit: Huffman & Judd, Castanea 63: 46. 1998.
St. Lucie FLAS  
Sumter USF  
Suwannee FSU  
Taylor FSU  
Union FLAS  
Volusia USF  
Wakulla FSU  
Walton USF  
Washington FSU  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Andropogon halepensis Andropogon halepensis (Linnaeus) Brotero, Fl. Lusit. 1: 89. 1804.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Andropogon halepensis var. genuinus Andropogon halepensis (Linnaeus) Brotero, var. genuinus Stapf ex Hooker f., Fl. Brit. India 7: 183. 1896, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Andropogon halepensis var. typicus Andropogon halepensis (Linnaeus) Brotero, var. typicus Ascherson & Graebner, Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 47. 1898, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Andropogon sorghum subsp. halepensis Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subsp. halepensis (Linnaeus) Hackel, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 501. 1889.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Andropogon sorghum subvar. genuinus Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. genuinus Hackel, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 502. 1889.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Blumenbachia halepensis Blumenbachia halepensis (Linnaeus) Koeler, Descr. Gram. 29. 1802.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Holcus halepensis Holcus halepensis Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1047. 1753. TYPE: Without data (lectotype: LINN 1212.7). Lectotypified by Meikle, Fl. Cyprus 2: 1869. 1985.
Milium halepense Milium halepense (Linnaeus) Cavanilles, Descr. Pl. 306, 619. 1802.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Rhaphis halepensis Rhaphis halepensis (Linnaeus) Roberty, Petite Fl. l'Ouest-Afr. 403. 1954.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Sorghum almum Sorghum almum Parodi, Revista Argent. Agron. 10: 361. 1943. TYPE: ARGENTINA: Cordoba: Santa Rosa, Mar 1943, Parodi 14442 (holotype: BAA?).
Sorghum almum var. typicum Sorghum almum Parodi, var. typicum Parodi, Revista Argent. Agron. 10: 361. 1943, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Sorghum almum Parodi 1943. 
Sorghum halepense var. genuinum Sorghum halepense (Linnaeus) Persoon, var. genuinum Hackel, in Martius, Fl. Bras. 2(4): 272. 1883, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Sorghum halepense (Linnaeus) Persoon 1805; Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Sorghum saccharatum var. halepense Sorghum saccharatum (Linnaeus) Moench, var. halepense (Linnaeus) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792. 1891.BASIONYM: Holcus halepensis Linnaeus 1753. 
Andropogon arundinaceus Andropogon arundinaceus Scopoli, Fl. Carn., ed. 2. 2: 274. 1772, non Bergius 1767. TYPE: AUSTRIA:
Andropogon controversus Andropogon controversus Steudel, Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 391. 1854.  
Andropogon halepensis subsp. muticus Andropogon halepensis (Linnaeus) Brotero, subsp. muticus (Hackel) Piper, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 28: 29. 1915.BASIONYM: Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. muticus Hackel 1889. 
Andropogon halepensis subvar. leiostachys Andropogon halepensis (Linnaeus) Brotero, subvar. leiostachys (Hackel) Ascherson & Graebner, Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 47. 1898.BASIONYM: Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. leiostachys Hackel 1889. 
Andropogon halepensis subvar. muticus Andropogon halepensis (Linnaeus) Brotero, subvar. muticus (Hackel) Ascherson & Graebner, Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2: 47. 1898; (Hackel) Piper, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 28: 29. 1915.BASIONYM: Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. muticus Hackel 1889. 
Andropogon halepensis var. anatherus Andropogon halepensis (Linnaeus) Brotero, var. anatherus Piper, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 28: 28. 1915. TYPE: FLORIDA: Collier Co.: Marco, Aug 1900, Hitchcock s.n. (holotype: US).
Andropogon miliaceus Andropogon miliaceus Roxburgh, Fl. Ind. 1: 276. 1820. TYPE: INDIA: Cult. at Calcutta from seeds collected in the mountains N of Oude, s.d., Herb. Wallich 8778B (neotype: K). Neotypified by Snowden, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 55: 207. 1955.
Andropogon sorghum subvar. leiocladus Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. leiocladus Hackel, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 514. 1889. TYPE: JAMAICA:
Andropogon sorghum subvar. leiostachys Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. leiostachys Hackel, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 502. 1889.  
Andropogon sorghum subvar. muticus Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. muticus Hackel, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 502. 1889.  
Andropogon sorghum subvar. trachycladus Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. trachycladus Hackel, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 514. 1889. TYPE: JAMAICA:
Andropogon sorghum var. corymbosus Andropogon sorghum Brotero, var. corymbosus Hackel, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 513. 1889.  
Andropogon sorghum var. perennis Andropogon sorghum Brotero, var. perennis Bertoni, Revista Agron. Asunción 41: 7. 1909.  
Sorghum controversum Sorghum controversum (Steudel) Snowden, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 55: 210. 1955.Sorghum controversum (Steudel) Snowden, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 55: 210. 1955. 
Sorghum halepense forma muticum Sorghum halepense (Linnaeus) Persoon, forma muticum (Hackel) C. E. Hubbard, in Hooker, Icon. Pl. 34: sub t. 3364, p. 4. 1938.BASIONYM: Andropogon sorghum Brotero, subvar. muticus Hackel 1889. 
Sorghum halepense var. muticum Sorghum halepense (Linnaeus) Persoon, var. muticum (Hackel) Grossheim, Fl. Kavk. 1: 56. 1928.BASIONYM: Andropogon sorghum (Linnaeus) Brotero, subvar. muticus Hackel 1889. 
Sorghum miliaceum Sorghum miliaceum (Roxburgh) Snowden, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 55: 205. 1955.BASIONYM: Andropogon miliaceus Roxburgh 1820. 

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Brevard Co. 24 Jul 1896 A. H. Curtiss 5724
USA Florida Palm Beach Co. 08 Mar 1994 W. K. Taylor s.n.
USA Florida Collier Co. 05 Dec 1964 O. K. Lakela 28015
USA Florida Collier Co. 06 Jun 1995 S. Cole FS0016
USA Florida Brevard Co. 15 Aug 1973 A.G. Shuey M1348
USA Florida DeSoto Co. 09 Dec 1978 A. Fulton 341
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 13 Aug 1963 O. K. Lakela 26224
USA Florida Brevard Co. 15 Aug 1973 A.G. Shuey M1348
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 17 Jun 1980 R. P. Sauleda 3610
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 26 Oct 1979 B. F. Hansen 6781
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 25 Sep 1976 P. Genelle 2381
USA Florida Lee Co. 24 Dec 1953 G. R. Cooley 2439
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 15 Nov 1978 C. G. Wright 137
USA Florida Lee Co. 05 Aug 1976 W. C. Brumbach 9044
USA Florida Marion Co. 30 May 1981 R. P. Sauleda 5238
USA Florida Glades Co. 04 Nov 1981 D. S. Correll 53149
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 18 Dec 1982 M. Simmons s.n. G.N. Avery 2434
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 23 Apr 1961 O. K. Lakela 24035
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 06 Sep 1976 P. Genelle 2295
USA Florida Lee Co. 08 May 1954 G. R. Cooley 2667
USA Florida Collier Co. 24 Feb 1969 O. K. Lakela 31812
USA Florida Pasco Co. 08 Nov 1979 T. F. Rochow s.n.
USA Florida Collier Co. 03 Sep 1984 J. Beckner 2665
USA Florida Lake Co. 25 Apr 1986 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Indian River Co. 06 Oct 2001 S. Myers 308
USA Florida Highlands Co. 03 Apr 1998 C. vanHoek 1155
USA Florida Collier Co. 30 Sep 2002 M. Owen FS0371
USA Florida Charlotte Co. 21 May 2009 A. R. Franck 1276
USA Florida Hamilton Co. 13 Jun 2008 B. F. Hansen 13264
USA Florida Lafayette Co. 12 Jun 2008 B. F. Hansen 13162
USA Florida Lee Co. 16 Nov 2007 B. Jamison LK0089
USA Florida Highlands Co. 27 Sep 1997 C. vanHoek 978
USA Florida Broward Co. 13 Jul 2001 P. L. Howell 451
USA Florida Broward Co. 18 Oct 1985 B. F. Hansen 10514
USA Florida Hernando Co. 16 Oct 1983 R. P. Wunderlin 9450
USA Florida Marion Co. 19 Jul 1981 J. Beckner 2515
USA Florida Okaloosa Co. 24 Nov 1980 G. Wilhelm 8043
USA Florida Jackson Co. 01 Sep 1987 B. F. Hansen 11476
USA Florida Gilchrist Co. 25 Oct 1985 B. F. Hansen 10873
USA Florida Alachua Co. 12 Oct 1979 B. F. Hansen 6445
USA Florida Sumter Co. 28 Jun 1984 R. P. Wunderlin 9796
USA Florida Volusia Co. 20 Aug 1976 J. E. Poppleton 910
USA Florida Volusia Co. 20 May 1981 B. F. Hansen 8285
USA Florida Duval Co. 05 Jul 1988 D. M. Krofta s.n.
USA Florida Escambia Co. 15 Aug 1976 B. F. Hansen 3918
USA Florida Leon Co. 01 Jun 1955 R. K. Godfrey 53358
USA Florida Walton Co. 17 Aug 1983 G. Wilhelm 11764
USA Florida Orange Co. 11 Apr 1980 R. P. Sauleda 3565
USA Florida Volusia Co. 15 Jan 2006 J. M. Kunzer 1310
USA Florida Baker Co. 26 Aug 2010 C. Slaughter 17850
USA Florida Hernando Co. 18 Aug 2009 C. vanHoek WW0019
USA Florida Martin Co. Aug 1989 R. O. Woodbury s.n.
USA Florida Glades Co. 10 Nov 2012 A. R. Franck 3206
USA Florida Indian River Co. 14 Oct 2012 S. Myers 749
USA Florida Indian River Co. 12 Apr 2013 S. Myers 930
USA Florida Calhoun Co. 15 May 2015 T. MacClendon 1420
USA Tennessee Davidson Co. 24 Jun 1960 G. R. Swank 883
USA Georgia Chatham Co. 06 Aug 1959 G. R. Swank 28
USA North Carolina New Hanover Co. 12 Jun 1958 R. C. Bell 12924
USA Mississippi Wilkinson Co. 15 Jun 1980 L. M. McCook 660
USA Louisiana Ouachita Par. 11 May 1983 D. D. Taylor 3067
USA Louisiana Orleans Par. 14 Jun 1986 J. MacGregor 443
USA Louisiana Lincoln Par. 18 Sep 1973 T. R. Hinkie 71
USA Louisiana Ouachita Par. 12 Sep 1981 R. P. Sauleda, D. K. Sauleda, B. F. Hansen, M. E. 6662
USA Louisiana Lincoln Par. 18 Sep 1973 S. Colvin 8
USA Tennessee Cocke Co. 27 Jul 1977 P. Genelle 2940
USA Mississippi Wilkinson Co. 15 Jun 1980 L. M. McCook 660
USA South Carolina Kershaw Co. 05 Jun 1977 D. W. Crewz 967
USA Louisiana Orleans Par. 03 Oct 1978 J. Utley 6178
USA Louisiana Cameron Par. 04 Sep 1983 D. D. Taylor 5493
USA Tennessee Knox Co. 16 Sep 1980 R. P. Sauleda 4543
USA Alabama Marshall Co. 13 Aug 1975 R. D. Whetstone 6330
USA Louisiana Ouachita Par. 17 May 1968 E. Donovan 327
USA Louisiana Calcasieu Par. 01 May 1955 G. R. Cooley 4096
USA Louisiana St. John Par. 25 Aug 1956 J. A. Ewan 18785
USA Georgia McIntosh Co. 13 Aug 1956 W. H. Duncan 20457
USA Louisiana Lafayette Par. 03 May 1976 J. F. Bourgeoise 13
USA Louisiana East Baton Rouge Par. 24 Apr 1976 K. Jolissaint 57
USA Florida Jackson Co. 07 Nov 2015 W. D. Longbottom 24002
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 13 Apr 1966 M. E. Seidel 49
USA Florida Jackson Co. 17 May 2016 W. D. Longbottom 24885
Dominican Republic La Vega Prov. 21 Aug 1982 R. P. Sauleda 7483
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 14 Sep 1972 E. A. Skinner s.n.
USA Florida Manatee Co. 25 Jul 2016 T. Muzyczka TC0094
USA Illinois Cass Co. 16 Aug 1994 S. R. Hill 25987
USA Texas Kleberg Co. 10 Apr 1925 C. T. Reed s.n.
USA Virginia Clarke Co. 29 Sep 1977 T. Bradley 13821
USA Kentucky Madison Co. 30 Jul 1940 M. E. Wharton 5637
USA Texas Kimble Co. 17 May 1986 R. P. Sauleda 9073
USA Illinois Winnebago Co. 08 Aug 1961 G. R. Swank 1484
USA Texas Cameron Co. 17 Feb 1995 C. vanHoek 414
USA Texas Travis Co. 24 May 1982 R. P. Sauleda 7402
USA Virginia 28 Jun 1905 A. S. Hitchcock 277
USA Virginia Montgomery Co. 10 Sep 1960 R. Kral 11530
USA Texas Brewster Co. 08 Jun 1959 P. Weyerts 83
USA Texas Brewster Co. 28 Sep 1964 B. H. Warnock 20510
USA California Orange Co. 18 Oct 1965 I. L. Wiggins 20277
USA Pennsylvania Berks Co. 30 Jul 1968 W. C. Brumbach 6380 CULTIVATED.
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