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Selected Herbarium Specimen Details (218) Download

Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Georgia. Liberty Co.: Camp Stewart Reservoir, near Hinesville.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:W. C. Grimm s.n.
Date:13 Jun 1944
Accession No:80192
Image:80192.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Louisiana. Ouachita Par.: 1 mi. E of LA 151 on Mineral Springs Road at Clark Creek. T17N, R1E, Sec. 15.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:R. D. Thomas 3387
  with R.E. Jones
Date:25 Jun 1967
Accession No:81753
Image:81753.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Mississippi. Amite Co.: Edge of the lake at Longleaf Lodge, 9 mi. S of Liberty.
Habitat:Lake edge.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:S. B. Jones 13941
  with B. Mills, C. Clark
Date:03 Jul 1967
Accession No:82534
Image:82534.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Louisiana. Union Par.: At the D'Arbonne Spillway. 32º 43’ N 92º 20’ W
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:M. Lowrey 500
Date:11 Sep 1970
Accession No:114851
Image:114851.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Alabama. Baldwin Co.: Just E of Gulf Shores, along AL 182 between the beach pavillion and the park entrance.
Habitat:Dune area.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:G. Wilhelm 9570
Date:03 Jul 1981
Accession No:177063
Image:177063.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Alabama. Escambia Co.: Ca. 2.5 mi. W of Barnett Crossroads, along Big Escambia Creek, at the Cressett Bridge.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:G. Wilhelm 8789
  with D. Ladd
Date:19 May 1981
Accession No:177059
Image:177059.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Alabama. Cleburne Co.: Cheaha State Park. Cheaha Lake; ca. 7 mi. SSE of Oxford, Cheaha Mountain around N central T18S, R8E, Sec. 9. 30º N 84º 45’ W
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:M. G. Bussey 511
Date:02 Oct 1982
Accession No:182388
Image:182388.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Massachusetts. Middlesex Co.: Bedford. 42º 29’ 26” N -71º -16’ -34” W
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:M. Rodman s.n.
Date:1884
Accession No:6812
Image:6812.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Arkansas. Columbia Co.: McNeil.
Description:Common; 4 ft. tall. 
Habitat:Swamp margins.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Elevation:320 ft
Collector:D. Demaree 39169
Date:09 Jun 1957
Accession No:43336
Image:43336.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. California. Lake Co.: Clear Lake; Gooseneck Point.
Description:Abundant large shrub ca. 3 m tall; flowers white, in globose heads. 
Habitat:Pebbly shore of lake, with Salix spp.
Reproductive State:Flower
Elevation:1320 ft
Collector:R. F. Thorne 45065
Date:28 Jul 1974
Accession No:152593
Image:152593.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Arkansas. Saline Co.: Benton.
Description:5 ft. tall. 
Habitat:Swamp margins.
Reproductive State:Flower
Elevation:320 ft
Collector:D. Demaree 35596
Date:20 Jun 1954
Accession No:43333
Image:43333.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Virginia. Richmond Co.: Junction of VA 688 and VA 630, N of Wellford.
Habitat:Roadside.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:T. R. Bradley 11151
  with Horn
Date:31 Jul 1976
Accession No:134095
Image:134095.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Louisiana. Bienville Par.: Gentry Hill area. 32º 24’ N 92º 54’ W
Habitat:Wooded hillsides and roadside. Damp, sandy soil with ca. 6 hours of sunlight daily.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:M. Barr 93
Date:05 Oct 1972
Accession No:130279
Image:130279.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: S. R. Hill, Nov 1999
Locality:USA. Illinois. Alexander Co.: E side of IL 127, 0.75 mi. N of its junction with IL 3, just S of Unity. T16S, R2W, Sec. 12, NE¼ of W¼ of NE¼ of NE¼. 37º 8’ 59” N -89º -16’ -22” W
Description:Co-dominant shrub 2 m tall, branch tips pendulous; flowers white. 
Habitat:Cephalanthus swamp within floodplain forest.
Reproductive State:Flower
Elevation:320 to 325 ft
Collector:S. R. Hill 31808
Date:23 Jun 1999
Accession No:234919
Image:234919.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Arkansas. Saline Co.: Benton.
Habitat:Low wet areas.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Elevation:280 ft
Collector:D. Demaree 37006
Date:26 Jun 1955
Accession No:42362
Image:42362.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Minnesota. Houston Co.: Just N of the junction of the junction of US 14/61 with MN 16 near La Crescent.
Habitat:In a very wet ground between a marsh and the edge of a floodplain forest.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:G. A. Wheeler 1143
Date:17 Jun 1977
Accession No:130574
Image:130574.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Massachusetts. Plymouth Co.: Lake Nippinicket.
Description:Shrub. 
Habitat:In shallow water.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:F. A. Barkley 38UO47
Date:21 Sep 1968
Accession No:107409
Image:107409.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Texas. Chambers Co.: S of Winnie, 9 mi. N of High Island. 29º 49’ 12” N -94º -23’ -2” W
Description:Shrub ca. 6 ft. high; flowers white. 
Habitat:Along a stream.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:D. S. Correll 27577
  with D.C. Wasshausen
Date:07 Jun 1963
Accession No:76271
Image:76271.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Tennessee. Stewart Co.: C-49, ca. 1 mi. W of Dover.
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit
Collector:R. Kral 36030
Date:03 Aug 1969
Accession No:137781
Image:137781.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Louisiana. Lafourche Par.: Canal adjacent to Bayou Lafourche, 3 mi. S of Thibadeaux on LA 1.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:B. Flynn s.n.
  with Others, not specified on label
Date:09 Sep 1978
Accession No:153744
Image:153744.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Oklahoma. Kingfisher Co.: 100 m E of the E end of the OK 51 bridge over Cimarron River. T19N, R9W, Sec. 6. 36º 45’ 0” N -102º -31’ 0” W
Description:Scattered shrubs 2-3 m in height; flowers cream to white. 
Habitat:Sandy soil of flood plain; with Tamarix gallica and Scirpus americanus [Schoenoplectus americanus].
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:R. J. Tyrl 790
  with G. THompson, N. Collins
Date:26 Jun 1973
Accession No:197471
Image:197471.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Indiana. Jay Co.: 8 km NNE of Portland, 2.78 km E of the junction of E 500 N and US 27, along Bear Creek. T24N, R14E, Sec. 28, NE¼. 40º 26’ 4” N -84º -58’ -39” W
Habitat:Along creek.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:A. R. Franck 1391
Date:04 Aug 2009
Accession No:250755
Image:250755.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Kentucky. Laurel Co.: London; W side of US 25, ca. 0.25 mi. S of its junction with C-1006, ca. 0.2 mi. E of Laurel River.
Habitat:Tree - shrub zone of pond bordered on three sides by marsh and swamp; associates include Cornus amomum, Salix nigra, Rosa palustris.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:R. Mears AO-27
Date:26 Jun 1993
Accession No:209767
Image:209767.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Virginia. Botetourt Co.: James River along US 220, 2.3 mi. N of Eagle Rock, near Gala.
Habitat:Damp, open slough on the floodplain.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:T. F. Wieboldt 4405
  with J. Randall
Date:29 Jul 1982
Accession No:184077
Image:184077.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: C. R. Bell, s.d.
Locality:USA. South Carolina. Dillon Co.: 0.6 mi. NE of Floydale on C-45 (vicinity of Little Pee Dee River).
Habitat:Low border of sandhill.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:H. E. Ahles 27844
  with J.G. Haelsloop
Date:12 Jun 1957
Accession No:15151
Image:15151.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: J. W. Stanford
Locality:USA. Texas. Comanche Co.: 3 mi. S of Comanche near Lake Eanes. 31º 53’ 50” N -98º -36’ -13” W
Habitat:Standing in shallow pool of water.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:G. Rodman 61
Date:14 Jun 1968
Accession No:90215
Image:90215.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Kentucky. Pulaski Co.: Bobtown Quadrangle, near Woodstock, 2.4 km E of Ocala Road from its junction with KY 39, N of Hazeldell Church of Christ.
Habitat:Seasonally wet upland woods, mesophytic forest; associates include Lyonia ligustrina, Fagus grandifolia, Thelypteris noveboracensis, Athyrium filix-femina var. asplenioides.
Collector:J. Richard Abbott 698
  with R.L. Thompson
Date:21 Jun 1991
Accession No:217314
Image:217314.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: A. J. Hill, Oct 1996
Locality:USA. Illinois. Johnson Co.: Creekside N of bridge, Clifty Creek at Belville Road bridge. T11S, R4E, Sec. 12, SW¼ of SW¼ of SW¼. 42º 4’ 30” N -88º -2’ -1” W
Description:Flowers white, at the end of pendulous branches. 
Habitat:Burnside, near barren slopes with sandstone outcrops, boulders; oak - hickory - maple woodland.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:S. R. Hill 28382
  with T. Kompare
Date:08 Jul 1996
Accession No:219327
Image:219327.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Kentucky. Madison Co.: KY 21, ca. 2.2 mi. E of Berea at Berea College Forest boundary.
Habitat:Along road and woods border; associates include Cornus florida, Carex lurida, Rhynchospora capitellata, Ruellia caroliniensis.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:D. D. Taylor 1944
  with J. Waller
Date:19 Jul 1982
Accession No:218084
Image:218084.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. California. San Joaquin Co.: San Joaquin Bridge. 38º 28’ 59” N -121º -10’ 0” W
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:F. T. Bioletti s.n.
Date:Sep 1892
Accession No:50640
Image:50640.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Illinois. Madison Co.: Madison; SW corner of the junction of IL 111 and I-55, just N of the St. Claire County line. 38º 40’ 57” N -90º -9’ -25” W
Description:Shrub; flowers white. Common
Habitat:Large Typha angustifolia dominated marsh.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. C. Solomon 441
  with D. Bell, C. Niblett
Date:06 Jul 1978
Accession No:181691
Image:181691.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Kentucky. Bath Co.: Mill Creek near US 60 bridge.
Habitat:Floodplain.
Collector:J. C. Warden 203
Date:01 Jul 1961
Accession No:43228
Image:43228.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Massachusetts. Middlesex Co.: Concord. 42º 27’ 37” N -71º -20’ -56” W
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:M. Rodman s.n.
Date:30 Jul 1900
Accession No:10131
Image:10131.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:Canada. Ontario Prov. Muskoka Co.: Martier.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:E. H. McClelland s.n.
Date:29 Aug 1921
Accession No:117820
Image:117820.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Kentucky. Hopkins Co.: Along KY 109, 5.7 mi. N of Beulah, 3.2 mi. S of Providence.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 11077
Date:28 Jul 1986
Accession No:205928
Image:205928.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Massachusetts. Middlesex Co.: Cambridge. 42º 22’ 30” N -71º -6’ -20” W
Habitat:Fresh pond marshes.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:C. F. Batchelder 192
Date:14 Sep 1884
Accession No:11275
Image:11275.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:Canada. Quebec Prov. Vaudreuil Co.: Rigaud. 45º 28’ 0” N -74º -18’ 0” W
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:Fr. E. Roy 3337
Date:26 Jul 1934
Accession No:9021
Image:9021.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Indiana. Hancock Co.: Along the Brandywine E of Maxwell. 39º 51’ 0” N -85º -46’ 0” W
Habitat:Low places.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:S. McCoy 4284
Date:08 Sep 1935
Accession No:7790
Image:7790.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pasco Co.: Starkey Wilderness Park. 2.5 mi. NNW of Odessa. T26S, R17E, Sec. 17, NW¼ of SE¼. 28º 11’ 38” N -82º -35’ -30” W
Habitat:Dome swamp.
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit
Collector:E. M. Ferguson 524
  with D. Coleman
Date:17 Nov 2003
Accession No:250971
Image:250971.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. DeSoto Co.: Deep Creek Preserve (Southwest Florida Water Management District property), W side of Peace River, ca. 4.5 km NE of the junction of I-75 and Kings Highway (C-769), ca. 12 km NE of Port Charlotte. T39S, R23E, Sec. 28. 26º 55’ 0” N -81º -55’ 0” W
Habitat:Along creek in mesic hammock.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:A. R. Franck 1297
Date:01 Jun 2009
Accession No:250663
Image:250663.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Hillsborough River State Park. NE intersection of the entrance road and the main park loop road. T27S, R21E, Sec. 8, SE¼. 27º 55’ 0” N -82º -21’ 0” W
Habitat:Depression marsh.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:C. vanHoek HR0509
  with G. Parsons
Date:04 Jun 2007
Accession No:248334
Image:248334.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Sarasota Co.: Churchill Ranch on Border Road, part of Deer Prairie Creek Preserve, ca. 2.3 km ENE of the junction of I-75 and C-777 (River Road). T39S, R20E, Sec. 5. 27º 7’ 3” N 82º 19’ 40” W
Habitat:Basin marsh.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:A. R. Franck 183
Date:30 May 2007
Accession No:246197
Image:246197.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Calhoun Co.: Nettle Ridge; Parish Lake. 30º 28’ 46” N 85º 1’ 10” W
Description:Erect herb to 1.8 m; leaves light green; flowers globular, white with yellow anthers; strongly sweet odor. Common
Habitat:Disturbed cutover floodplain forest field.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:T. MacClendon 661
  with K. MacClendon
Date:27 Jul 2007
Accession No:244230
Image:244230.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Sarasota Co.: Myakka River State Park. Park Drive along the river. 27º 18’ 0” N -82º -16’ 0” W
Description:Frequent. 
Habitat:Along the river and in swamps; live oak [Quercus virginiana], cabbage palm [Sabal palmetto], ash [Fraxinus], Styrax in understory.
Collector:O. K. Lakela 25288
  with R.W. Long
Date:23 Apr 1963
Accession No:55095
Image:55095.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. St. Lucie Co.: Along S side of FL 68, 8.5 mi. W of Turnpike; 13 mi. W of Fort Pierce. T35S, R38E, Sec. 7, NE¼ of NE¼. 27º 49’ 59” N -81º -58’ 0” W
Habitat:Moist roadside ditch.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:B. F. Hansen 7178
  with R.P. Sauleda, D. Richardson
Date:29 May 1980
Accession No:149145
Image:149145.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: North of Golden Gate subdivision. 28º 0’ 28” N -82º -26’ -2” W
Habitat:Pinelands with hammock and cypress [Taxodium] heads; in glade, surrounding hammock.
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit, Flower
Collector:O. K. Lakela 29016
Date:20 Jul 1965
Accession No:65907
Image:65907.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Manatee Co.: South Fork State Park. T33S, R21E, Sec. 7.
Habitat:Bottomland forest.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:R. W. Owens SF0079
Date:16 May 1992
Accession No:207822
Image:207822.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Lake Co.: Ocala National Forest. At edge of Lake Dorr. 29º 11’ 13” N -82º -8’ -24” W
Description:Shrub to 2 m tall. Flowers whitish. 
Habitat:In water.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:D. S. Correll 52016
  with H.B. Correll
Date:29 May 1981
Accession No:160053
Image:160053.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pasco Co.: Werner-Boyce Salt Springs State Park. Edge of woods paralleling S side of creek flowing E to W from US 19. T25S, R16E, Sec. 29, NE¼. 30º 19’ 59” N -84º -58’ 0” W
Habitat:Hydric hammock.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:C. vanHoek WB0203
  with G. O'Connor
Date:16 May 2002
Accession No:233744
Image:233744.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Vicinity of Naples; ca. 1 mi. N of Isle of Capri Road canals along US 41. 26º 8’ 31” N -81º -47’ -41” W
Habitat:Margin of water with many floating aquatics; canal banks and lake shore.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:G. R. Cooley 9091
  with R.J. Eaton, O. Lakela
Date:10 Oct 1962
Accession No:53635
Image:53635.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: S. P. Darwin
Locality:USA. Florida. Martin Co.: 14.4 mi. SE of Okeechobee on FL 710. 27º 14’ 38” N -80º -49’ -47” W
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit
Collector:S. Taylor 174-1
Date:24 Jun 1966
Accession No:214246
Image:214246.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Volusia Co.: Canaveral National Seashore. East FL 3 0.5 mi. S of Gomez Grant line. 28º 28’ 15” N -80º -32’ -14” W
Habitat:Roadside ditch.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:P. A. Schmalzer 04-414
  with T.E. Foster
Date:25 May 2004
Accession No:242723
Image:242723.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park. Gate 12, E Main Tram. T51S, R29E, Sec. 21, SE¼. 25º 52’ 6” N -81º -29’ -21” W
Habitat:Strand swamp/logging tram.
Reproductive State:Bud, Immature Fruit
Collector:R. Pires FS0159
Date:01 Apr 1999
Accession No:239177
Image:239177.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: B. J. Herring
Locality:USA. Florida. Columbia Co.: Ichetucknee Springs State Park. 6 mi. NW of Fort White off of C-238. Ca. 0.5 mi. S of N entrance; 0.1 mi. SW of Blue Hole Spring on E side of River in an area known as the Headspring Reach. T6S, R16E, Sec. 7.
Description:Leaning shrub ca. 2 m tall; flowers in round, white heads. Frequent. 
Habitat:Bank of spring-fed river; with Itea virginica, Myrica cerifera, and Rhynchospora miliacea.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:B. J. Herring 766
  with D. Herring
Date:29 May 1992
Accession No:211214
Image:211214.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: C. vanHoek, 2019
Determination History: Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Orange Co.: Suburban Homes [Goldenrod].
Habitat:Swamp.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:M. Mulvania s.n.
Date:15 Jun 1930
Accession No:303997
Image:303997.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Blackwater Creek Nature Preserve, Patrinostro Road of FL 39, Plant City. 28º 9’ 7” N 82º 9’ 21” E
Habitat:Cypress [Taxodium] swamp.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:K. S. Alvarado 167
Date:02 Jun 2021
Accession No:302257
Image:302257.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Polk Co.: Orange Park [Mine] #2. 28º 27’ 0” N -81º -16’ -59” W
Habitat:Cypress [Taxodium] area, unburned.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:C. F. Caudle 1000
Date:21 May 1963
Accession No:297091
Image:297091.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Polk Co.: Hickory Lake Scrub, Polk County Environmental Lands. 27º 41’ 53” N 81º 32’ 17” W
Habitat:Lake margin.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:J. R. Campbell 239
Date:07 May 2016
Accession No:296079
Image:296079.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Miami-Dade Co.: Everglades National Park. Just inside the Park along Loop Road near the turnoff. 25º 57’ 17” N -80º -44’ -40” W
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:M. J. Andrejko 263
Date:19 Apr 1972
Accession No:295143
Image:295143.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Fakahatchee Strand. 25º 52’ 6” N -81º -29’ -21” W
Habitat:Roadside wetland.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. N. Burch 2302
Date:2000
Accession No:290148
Image:290148.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Miami-Dade Co.: Opposide Merrick Building, University of Miami main campus. 25º 46’ 27” N -80º -11’ -37” W
Description:Tree ca. 1 m tall; flowers white, sweet smelling. 
Habitat:Alongside canal.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:D. W. Buden 34
Date:21 Apr 1964
Accession No:291092
Image:291092.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Loop Road.
Description:Common shrub; leaf blades elliptic-lanceolate or ovate lanceolate, 5-20 cm long, short-petioled; flower heads globose, 2.5-3.5 cm thick; sepals ca. 0.5 mm long; corolla white, ca. 10 mm long, the lobes ovate to elliptic-ovate; nutlets 7-8 mm long. 
Habitat:Roadside; sandy soil.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:M. H. Weinfeld 76
Date:23 Apr 1964
Accession No:293023
Image:293023.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Monroe Station. 25º 19’ 59” N -81º 0’ 0” W
Description:Tree to 8 m tall; bark thick, red-brown, with furrows; leaves elliptic, opposite, simple, dark above and smooth; flowers white, in globose heads; fruits in green to brown heads. 
Habitat:Slough.
Collector:H. W. Severance 36
Date:09 Apr 1964
Accession No:292725
Image:292725.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Miami-Dade Co.: Castellow Hammock.
Description:2 ft. high; leaves opposite or in whorls of 3, 3-7 in. long; flower with stamens white, stigma white. 
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:R. E. Roberts 61
Date:Nov 1966
Accession No:292065
Image:292065.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Monroe Co.: Near the Ranger House.
Description:2-3 ft. tall; leaves elliptic; flowers in globose heads, very thick, the corolla white. 
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. C. Gaitan 68
Date:1966
Accession No:289791
Image:289791.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Monroe Co.: Several hundred yd. from FL 94.
Description:Shrub; petioles red; flowers white. 
Habitat:Moist soil.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:P. Silverstone 81
Date:09 Apr 1964
Accession No:289254
Image:289254.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Lee Co.: Edison Estate Gardens, Fort Myers. 27º 51’ 0” N -82º -4’ 0” W
Description:Tree 5 m tall with a spread of 5 m; branches from base up to 1.5 dm diameter. 
Habitat:Open lawn.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Notes:CULTIVATED.
Collector:W. C. Brumbach 9242
Date:17 May 1977
Accession No:132039
Image:132039.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: J. Merriam
Locality:USA. Florida. Pasco Co.: Lake Thomas Mobile Home Village, Land O' Lakes.
Description:Shrub to 1 m, flowers white. 
Habitat:Sandy soil.
Reproductive State:Flower, Fruit
Notes:CULTIVATED.
Collector:D. Burch 3712
  with J. Merriam
Date:Jul 1970
Accession No:93640
Image:93640.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Delaware. Sussex Co.: Boat landing at Chipmans Pond, ca. 100 m N of DE 465 (Chipmans Pond Road); Laurel. 38º 33’ 47” N 75º 32’ 23” W
Habitat:Edge of pond.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:D. H. Williams 4109
  with W.D. Longbottom
Date:21 Jun 2015
Accession No:280518
Image:280518.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hardee Co.: Paynes Creek Historic State Park. 0.7 km W of Peace River, 1.7 km E of US 17, 3 km S of the Polk County line. 27º 37’ 6” N 81º 48’ 28” W
Habitat:Creek bank.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:A. Farid 33
  with R.E. O'Donovan
Date:06 Jun 2014
Accession No:275788
Image:275788.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hardee Co.: Paynes Creek Historic State Park. Ca. 2 km SE of Bowling Green. 27º 37’ N 81º 48’ W
Habitat:Depression in hydric hammock.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:P. J. Simoes 14
  with A.R. Franck
Date:23 May 2014
Accession No:275762
Image:275762.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Lower Green Swamp Preserve. Ca. 1.5 mi. NNW of the Knights Griffin Road bridge over Itchepackesassa Creek, ca. 4 mi. WSW of the junction of Deeson Road and C-35Alt. T27S, R22E, Sec. 26, S½. 28º 4’ 0” N -82º -7’ -59” W
Habitat:Small, seasonally flooded depression in open flatwoods.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:R. Chicone 1057
Date:20 Jun 2013
Accession No:273938
Image:273938.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Maryland. Somerset Co.: Along US 13 (Ocean Highway), 2.2 mi. E of Westover, near Lake Somerset. 38º 7’ 6” N 75º 39’ 57” W
Habitat:Edge of roadside ditch.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 19895
Date:03 Jul 2013
Accession No:273790
Image:273790.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Maryland. Anne Arundel Co.: Along the Patuxent River at Hills Bridge, S of MD 4 (Pennsylvania Avenue - Southern Maryland Boulevard), Wayson's Corner. 38º 48’ 37” N 76º 42’ 42” W
Habitat:River banks.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 19824
Date:30 Jun 2013
Accession No:273794
Image:273794.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Maryland. Caroline Co.: N side of MD 318 (Preston Road), 0.35 mi. W of MD 313 (Federalsburg Highway), Federalsburg. 38º 41’ 46” N 75º 47’ 46” W
Habitat:Along roadside ditch at the edge of agricultural fields, in full sun.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 19767
Date:26 Jun 2013
Accession No:273802
Image:273802.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Delaware. Sussex Co.: Along the edges of the parking lot for the boat ramp on the N side of Concord Pond, German Road (Road 524), Town of Concord. 38º 38’ 36” N 75º 33’ 5” W
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 19801
Date:29 Jun 2013
Accession No:273803
Image:273803.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Maryland. Wicomico Co.: S of parking area near the boat ramp, Bridge Street at Barren Creek; Town of Mardela Springs. 38º 27’ 14” N 75º 45’ 22” W
Habitat:Along the edge of a wooded swamp.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 19736
Date:25 Jun 2013
Accession No:272311
Image:272311.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Maryland. Wicomico Co.: Rewastico Mill Pond at Athol Road, N of the town of Quantico. 28º 24’ 38” N 75º 45’ 11” W
Habitat:Along wooded pond edge.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 19741
Date:25 Jun 2013
Accession No:272314
Image:272314.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Maryland. Kent Co.: W side of Big Stone Road, 1.6 mi. E of Millington, 0.5 mi. N of MD 291 (Cypress Raod). 39º 15’ 39” N 75º 48’ 25” W
Habitat:Wet open field.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 19973
Date:09 Jul 2013
Accession No:272338
Image:272338.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Orange Co.: Tosohatchee Wildlife Management Area. Ca. 25 mi. E of Orlando; Powerline Road. 28º 27’ 12” N 80º 56’ 2” W
Description:Flowers white. 
Habitat:Man-made ditch.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. Cheak 52
Date:20 Aug 2012
Accession No:270200
Image:270200.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Seminole Co.: S side of 121-129 Myrtle Street, ca. 200 m E of its intersection with Hester Avenue, Sanford. 28º 44’ 4” N 81º 17’ 11” W
Habitat:Wooded edge.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:D. H. Williams 3373
Date:28 Sep 2012
Accession No:267640
Image:267640.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. New Hampshire. Cheshire Co.: Snow Brook, just upstream from its confluence with the Ashuelot River, SW of the intersection of NH 10 and NH 119, Town of Winchester. 42º 46’ 24” N -72º -22’ -59” W
Reproductive State:Flower
Elevation:140 m
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 2369
  with D.E. Boufford, J.K. Williams, E. Wood
Date:17 Aug 1991
Accession No:267429
Image:267429.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Maryland. Baltimore Co.: Lake Roland at R.E. Lee Park.
Habitat:In muck on lake shore.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. D. Saffer s.n.
Date:07 Jul 1984
Accession No:267431
Image:267431.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Maryland. Anne Arundel Co.: Small unnamed creek in Beachwood Park on Beachwood Park Road and Magothy Bridge Road, Magothy River.
Habitat:Marsh at the head of a small creek.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:W. D. Longbottom 3672
  with D.S. Wilt
Date:04 Jul 1993
Accession No:267430
Image:267430.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Brevard Co.: Indian Mound Station Sanctuary (Brevard County preserve). Ca. 0.3 mi. SE of the junction of Parrish Road and Holder Road. 28º 39’ N 80º 51’ 29” W
Habitat:Hydric pine - hardwood hammock slough, with Pinus elliottii, Acer rubrum, and Quercus virginiana.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:R. Chicone 839
Date:28 Mar 2012
Accession No:266905
Image:266905.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Marion Co.: Silver River State Park. Silver Springs; along Silver River.
Description:Shrub 2.5 m tall; flowers white. 
Habitat:Floodplain; with Taxodium distichum, Acer rubrum, Sabal palmetto, and Fraxinus spp.
Reproductive State:Fertile
Collector:J. Hubbard 67
Date:09 Aug 2005
Accession No:264336
Image:264336.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Brevard Co.: Scottsmoore Flatwoods Sancturay; wetland SW of sanctuary. 28º 46’ 0” N -80º -52’ 0” W
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:S. Blissett-Clark s.n.
  with X. de Seguin des Hons
Date:26 Jun 2010
Accession No:262540
Image:262540.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: X. de Seguin des Hons
Locality:USA. Florida. Brevard Co.: South Lake Conservation Area, Mims. 610 ft. E of the NE corner of the retention pond between Dairy Road and the Conservation Area. T21S. R34E, Sec. 25. 28º 39’ 54” N -80º -50’ -41” W
Habitat:Hydric hammock.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:X. de Seguin des Hons s.n.
  with C.J. Greene, N. Thomas
Date:28 Apr 2007
Accession No:260877
Image:260877.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Charlotte Co.: Shell Creek Preserve. 2 km N of C-74, 10 km W of FL 31, 2.5 km ESE of Washington Loop Road. 26º 57’ 52” N 81º 51’ 45” W
Habitat:Hydric hammock at bottom of steep bank of creek.
Collector:A. R. Franck 2839
Date:11 Sep 2011
Accession No:259874
Image:259874.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hernando Co.: Weeki Wachee Springs State Park. SE end of the main park parcel. T23S, R17E, Sec. 2.
Habitat:Basin marsh.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:C. vanHoek WW0182
  with E. Gandy, M. Fite
Date:25 Jun 2010
Accession No:259589
Image:259589.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: K. M. Meyer, 2007
Locality:USA. Florida. Marion Co.: Ocala National Forest. Lake George Ranger District; 1.4 mi. on NE 14 St. Rd. [?? NE 30th Lane?], of C-314A. 29º 13’ 9” N 81º 53’ 21” W
Description:Shrub ca. 1.5 m; fruit a dense cluster. 
Habitat:Along side of road and near dried stream bed in pine forest.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:K. M. Meyer 77
  with A. Townesmith
Date:15 May 2007
Accession No:257275
Image:257275.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Charlotte Co.: Prairie/Shell Creek (Southwest Florida Water Management District property); 1.3 km W of US 17, 2.2 km N of RIverside Drive. 26º 59’ 26” N 81º 58’ 18” W
Habitat:Baygall.
Collector:A. R. Franck 2448
Date:07 Nov 2010
Accession No:256349
Image:256349.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hendry Co.: Okaloacoochee Slough State Forest. 9 km E of FL 29, 1 km N of C-832, along Oil Well Pad Road. 26º 36’ 4” N 81º 20’ 37” W
Habitat:Roadside ditch in slough marsh.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:A. R. Franck 2325
Date:09 Oct 2010
Accession No:255982
Image:255982.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Martin Co.: Jonathan Dickinson State Park. Main road W of railroad.
Habitat:Willow [Salix caroliniana] head.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:R. O. Woodbury s.n.
  with R. Roberts
Date:Nov 1987
Accession No:255113
Image:255113.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Dixie Co.: Along C-358, 0.2 mi. NW of its junction with US 19, ca. 2.5 mi. WNW of Cross City. T9S, R11E, Sec. 36, NW¼ of SE¼.
Habitat:Roadside in wet pine flatwoods.
Collector:B. F. Hansen 13311
  with J. Hansen
Date:18 Sep 2008
Accession No:254705
Image:254705.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Glades Co.: Fisheating Creek Wildlife Management Area. 4 km S of the Highlands County line, 1.2 km E of C-731, along Fisheating Creek. 26º 59’ 49” N 81º 26’ 39” W
Habitat:Bank of creek in bottomland forest.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:A. R. Franck 2246
Date:04 Jun 2010
Accession No:254741
Image:254741.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Volusia Co.: Bulow Creek State Park. Ca. 4.5 km NW of the Old Dixie Highway bridge over the Tomoka River. 29º 22’ 18” N 81º 7’ 36” W
Description:Shrub to ca. 3 m tall, ca. 6 cm dbh. 
Habitat:Baygall.
Collector:J. M. Kunzer 1704
Date:10 May 2006
Accession No:253453
Image:253453.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Louisiana. Sabine Par.: Along roadside of LA 473 by Bayou Toro, ca. 2.8 mi. NE of Toro. T4N, R11W, Sec. 19.
Description:Abundant; small tree; white flowers. 
Habitat:Roadside; in pine - hardwood forest along a bayou.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:C. M. Allen 9130
  with K. Vincent (2398), L. Erbe
Date:24 Jun 1979
Accession No:164081
Image:164081.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Alabama. Bullock Co.: Along stream ca. 10 mi. NNE of Midway. N edge of T14N, R26E, Sec. 6.
Description:Shrub ca. 6 ft. tall; common; flowers white. 
Habitat:Deciduous woods along a stream.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:R. R. Haynes 7846
Date:20 Jun 1980
Accession No:163195
Image:163195.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Georgia. Ware Co.: Suwannee Canal at Grand Prairie.
Description:Shrub 7 ft. tall; heads white. 
Habitat:Spoil bank.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. A. Loew 837
Date:12 Jun 1979
Accession No:161743
Image:161743.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Alabama. Marshall Co.: Along AL 32, 21 mi. S of Scottsboro.
Habitat:Edge of lake.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:L. K. Henry s.n.
Date:20 Jun 1954
Accession No:47547
Image:47547.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. North Carolina. Cumberland Co.: NC 242, at South River, just over the county line.
Description:Shrubs to 6-8 ft. tall; flowers white. 
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit, Fruit
Collector:R. B. Channell 75
  with H.F.L. Rock
Date:01 Aug 1956
Accession No:18298
Image:18298.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. North Carolina. Cumberland Co.: NC 242 at South River, just over the county line.
Description:Shrubs to 6-8 ft. tall; flowers white. 
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:R. B. Channell 75
  with H.F.L. Rock
Date:01 Aug 1956
Accession No:18299
Image:18299.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: H. A. Gleason, Jr., 1960
Locality:USA. Mississippi. Jackson Co.: Horn Island.
Habitat:Open pine-marine forest with Ceratiola and saw palmetto [Serenoa repens].
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. D. Ray, Jr. 2943
Date:31 Jul 1952
Accession No:16842
Image:16842.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Louisiana. Lafourche Par.: Lake Boeuf and vicinity.
Description:Tree ca. 10 ft. tall; flowers white. 
Habitat:At edge of bayou.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:C. Hermann 2854
  with S. Darwin, D. White
Date:20 Jun 1984
Accession No:198231
Image:198231.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Mississippi. Pike Co.: Dixie Springs, 3 mi. N of Summit.
Habitat:Wet margin of artificial lake.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. D. Ray, Jr. 5454
Date:10 Aug 1955
Accession No:46179
Image:46179.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. North Carolina. Davie Co.: Near Dutchmans Creek, 3 mi. SSE of Fork.
Habitat:Marsh.
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit, Fruit
Collector:A. E. Radford 45120
  with J.R. Bozeman, G.S. Ramseur
Date:09 Sep 1966
Accession No:78520
Image:78520.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Louisiana. Plaquemines Par.: F. Edward Hebert Research Center, Tulane University Riverside Research Laboratories.
Description:Tree 8-10m. 
Habitat:Growing in vicinity of pond.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:M. Garrison 130
Date:01 Jul 1991
Accession No:215010
Image:215010.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: C. R. Bell, s.d.
Locality:USA. North Carolina. Wilson Co.: Near Contentnea Creek, 2 mi. E of Black Creek.
Habitat:Swamp forest.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:A. E. Radford 35698
Date:21 Jun 1958
Accession No:78158
Image:78158.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Manatee Co.: Ca. 6 mi. E of Parish. 27º 34’ 59” N -82º -25’ 0” W
Description:Frequent. 
Habitat:Cleared and very disturbed longleaf pine [Pinus palustris] pineland with live oak [Quercus virginiana], saw palmetto [Serenoa repens], Viburnum obovatum and cabbage palmetto [Sabal palmetto]. Fraxinus, Myrica, and Salix in low areas.
Reproductive State:Flower, Fruit
Collector:J. D. Ray, Jr. 10165
  with O. Lakela, J. Patman
Date:30 Aug 1960
Accession No:22656
Image:22656.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Union Co.: Along C-241 at the Alachua County line, on N side of Santa Fe River; ca. 2.5 mi. N of Bland. T6S, R18E, Sec. 27, NW¼. 29º 45’ 5” N -82º -25’ -29” W
Habitat:Forest edge in river bottom.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 10332
  with G. Robinson
Date:12 Jul 1984
Accession No:180605
Image:180605.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Osceola Co.: Southeast shore of Lake Wilson, 0.4 mi. W of C-545; ca. 13.5 mi. W of Kissimmee. T25S, R27E, Sec. 3, SW¼ of SE¼. 28º 17’ 27” N -81º -24’ -25” W
Habitat:Weedy thicket along lake shore.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 11781
  with R.P. Wunderlin, K. DeLaney
Date:16 Jun 1988
Accession No:196996
Image:196996.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Levy Co.: Yankeetown. Along bank of Withlacoochee River. 29º 1’ 53” N -82º -49’ -22” W
Description:Shrub to 2 m tall. Perianth white. 
Reproductive State:Bud, Fruit
Collector:G. R. Cooley 6937
  with D.B. Ward, R.J. Eaton
Date:16 Sep 1959
Accession No:13001
Image:13001.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: R. P. Wunderlin
Locality:USA. Florida. Hardee Co.: CF Properties, University of South Florida Archaeological site number 8 Hr. 11; orchard-fenceline site 10 mi. W of Bowling Green. 28º 0’ 0” N -82º 0’ 0” W
Habitat:Edge of hammock; wet ground.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:E. Kuczynski s.n.
Date:22 Jul 1977
Accession No:127838
Image:127838.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: Genelle, P. & Fleming, G.
Locality:USA. Florida. Miami-Dade Co.: Everglades National Park. Near Mahogany Hammock. 25º 57’ 17” N -80º -44’ -40” W
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:H. Andorfer 8
Date:09 Apr 1970
Accession No:111779
Image:111779.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: Robert Kral
Locality:USA. Florida. Hernando Co.: 2 mi. W of Chinsegut Hill.
Description:Shrubs to ca. 2 m. 
Habitat:Pond margin; rooted in muck or shallow water of pond.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:R. Kral 6638
  with M. Kral
Date:05 Jun 1958
Accession No:8064
Image:8064.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Hillsborough River State Park. 27º 55’ 0” N -82º -21’ 0” W
Description:Shrub near river; flowers white. 
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:J. Gruters 19
Date:07 May 1974
Accession No:112039
Image:112039.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Marion Co.: Ca. 0.9 mi. NW of BM 45, at S access to Lake Charles. T15S, R24E, Sec. 4.
Description:Large plants to 2.5 m tall. 
Habitat:Growing at the edge of the lake, with T. [Taxodium] distichum and Gordonia.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:D. L. Martin 532
  with S.T. Cooper
Date:15 May 1975
Accession No:243774
Image:243774.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Volusia Co.: 1.6-2.4 mi. W of Oak Hill (junction US 1) on the Maytown Road (West Halifax Avenue). T19S, R34E, John Low Grant, NE¼. 28º 48’ 0” N -80º -57’ 0” W
Habitat:Hardwood swamp.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:B. F. Hansen 8274
  with G. Robinson
Date:20 May 1981
Accession No:157189
Image:157189.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Osceola Co.: Just N of C-532, 1 mi. E of junction with C-545; 4 mi. W of Intercession City. T25S, R27E, Sec. 36, SW¼.
Habitat:Pine flatwoods.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:B. F. Hansen 8501
  with G. Robinson
Date:14 Aug 1981
Accession No:157042
Image:157042.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Nassau Co.: Ralph E. Simmons Memorial State Forest. Along the S shoreline of St. Marys River; ca. 5 mi. NE of Boulogne and US 301 . T4N, R24E, Sec. 28. 30º 46’ 0” N -81º -58’ 0” W
Description:Common. 
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:C. Slaughter 12060
  with M. Minno, S. Meyer
Date:07 Jul 2000
Accession No:227339
Image:227339.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Orange Co.: Buck Lake. Along FL 15; ca. 9 mi. N of Narcoosee. T24S, R31E, Sec. 8, SW¼ of SW¼.
Habitat:Swampy thicket on roadside.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 8651
  with D. Lindsey
Date:25 Aug 1981
Accession No:157373
Image:157373.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Clay Co.: Along C-739, 0.5 mi. SW of junction with C-209; ca. 6.5 mi. E of Middleburg. T5S, R25E, Sec. 39. 30º 4’ 7” N -81º -51’ -37” W
Habitat:Edge of maple [Acer rubrum] forest.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:R. P. Sauleda 5600
  with M. Ragan
Date:21 Jun 1981
Accession No:157577
Image:157577.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: D. B. Ward
Locality:USA. Florida. Seminole Co.: At edge of Wekiva River, at FL 46, ca. 8 mi. W of Sanford. T19S, R29E, Sec. 28. 28º 48’ 1” N -81º -16’ -23” W
Description:Locally frequent. 
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:T. Myint 942
Date:18 Apr 1964
Accession No:66362
Image:66362.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Lake Co.: Eustis. Trout Lake Nature Center. 28º 51’ 9” N -81º -41’ -7” W
Description:Shrub 3 m tall with cypress [Taxodium] ascenders. 
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
  with J. Daubenmire
Date:06 Sep 1991
Accession No:209104
Image:209104.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Lake Co.: Eustis. Trout Lake Nature Center. 28º 51’ 9” N -81º -41’ -7” W
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
  with J. Daubenmire
Date:06 Sep 1991
Accession No:209112
Image:209112.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pinellas Co.: Clearwater. Edge of golf course at Top-of-World , FL 588, 1.5 mi. W of US 19. 27º 57’ 54” N -82º -54’ -40” W
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:P. Genelle 246
  with G. Fleming
Date:26 May 1970
Accession No:91124
Image:91124.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hernando Co.: Weeki Wachee.
Habitat:Lake edge.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:P. Genelle 938
  with G. Fleming
Date:02 Aug 1971
Accession No:97406
Image:97406.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hernando Co.: Withlacoochee State Forest. Richloam section, Tower Road. 28º 30’ 0” N -82º -6’ 0” W
Habitat:Open sun, roadside, sandy loam.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:P. Genelle 1869
  with G. Fleming
Date:20 May 1973
Accession No:105105
Image:105105.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Sarasota Co.: 7 m N of S entrance to park [quid?].
Description:Small tree to 3 m. Flowers white. 
Habitat:In swampy area; scrub oak - saw palmetto [Serenoa repens] community.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:C. H. Dodson 4537
Date:03 Jul 1976
Accession No:134296
Image:134296.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: On the S side of the junction of North and south Prongs of the Alafia River at Aldermans Ford. 27º 51’ 0” N -82º -7’ -59” W
Habitat:Floodplain and seepage areas.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:D. W. Crewz 1336
  with R.P. Wunderlin
Date:12 May 1978
Accession No:132099
Image:132099.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Big Bullfrog Creek. Ca. 6 mi. S of Riverview on US 301. T31S, R20E, Sec's 29-30. 27º 51’ 58” N -82º -19’ -35” W
Habitat:Hardwood swamp.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:R. P. Wunderlin 5580
  with S. Mortellaro, J. Martin
Date:01 Jun 1976
Accession No:123590
Image:123590.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Jackson Co.: 1.5 mi. W of Oakdale at the Chipola River. T4N, R10W, Sec. 26, NE¼ of SE¼. 30º 42’ 0” N -85º -10’ -59” W
Habitat:Disturbed, weedy riverbank at old railroad crossing.
Reproductive State:Flower, Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 5917
  with D. Richardson
Date:05 Jul 1979
Accession No:142711
Image:142711.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Alachua Co.: Gainesville. West side of SW 34th Street, directly W of SW Radio Road. T10S, R19E, Sec. 11, NE¼ of NE¼. 29º 39’ 5” N -82º -18’ -38” W
Habitat:Swamp forest and road edge interface; a brushy, weedy area.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:B. F. Hansen 6443
  with R.P. Wunderlin, R.P. Sauleda, D. Richardson
Date:12 Oct 1979
Accession No:144674
Image:144674.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Collier-Seminole State Park. Burn zone 8. T51S, R27E, Sec. 27. 26º 7’ 59” N -81º -28’ -59” W
Description:Shrub up to 3 m tall. 
Habitat:Strand swamp.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:J. Weber CS0132
Date:27 Mar 1992
Accession No:206178
Image:206178.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Highlands Co.: Highlands Hammock State Park. Tram lane on the W end at the edge of water. T35S, R28E, Sec. 6, SE¼ of SW¼ of NE¼. 27º 22’ 0” N -81º -21’ 0” W
Habitat:Basin swamp.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:A. Bishop HH0164
Date:03 Jul 2003
Accession No:239805
Image:239805.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: North Dale Mabry Highway and Van Dyke Road.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:V. Ducey 150
Date:17 May 1958
Accession No:198650
Image:198650.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Flagler Co.: All wet areas of Graham Swamp and similar systems of Pringle, Hulett and Black Branch Swamps. 29º 51’ 0” N -82º -13’ 0” W
Collector:D. Tabb s.n.
Date:12 Jun 1978
Accession No:182662
Image:182662.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: E. C. Leonard
Locality:USA. Florida. Broward Co.: Dania Reservation. 26º 3’ 0” N -80º -7’ -59” W
Habitat:In hammock; sandy soil, in sun.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:W. C. Sturtevant 103
Date:01 May 1959
Accession No:82056
Image:82056.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Polk Co.: Vicinity of Fort Meade.
Reproductive State:Fertile
Collector:O. E. Jennings s.n.
  with G.K. Jennings
Date:Late December 1919
Accession No:80193
Image:80193.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Sand bar at margin of Trout Creek 50 m W of Hillsborough River on N side. 27º 55’ 0” N -82º -21’ 0” W
Description:Shrub to 2.5 m tall with white flowers. Small bees, flies and moths attendant. 
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:D. W. Crewz 1575
Date:03 Jun 1979
Accession No:137943
Image:137943.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Hillsborough River State Park. 20 mi. NE of Tampa on US 301. T27S, R21E, Sec's 7, 8, 9. 27º 55’ 0” N -82º -21’ 0” W
Collector:A. N. Arcuri 170
Date:17 Mar 1977
Accession No:138018
Image:138018.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Charlotte Co.: On FL 775/Alt 45 just before Boca Grande Causeway.
Description:White-spherical flowered shrub. Occasional. 
Habitat:In roadside ditch.
Reproductive State:Flower, Fruit
Collector:A. Fulton 253
Date:26 Nov 1978
Accession No:138214
Image:138214.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Clay Co.: Black Creek. 1.5 mi. W of Penney Farms on FL 16. T6S, R24E, Sec. 13, NE¼ of NE¼.
Habitat:Along riverbank and weedy area around bridge.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:B. F. Hansen 5533
  with D. Richardson
Date:18 May 1979
Accession No:140773
Image:140773.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Marion Co.: Juniper Springs Creek. Ca. 1.3 mi. downstream from Juniper Springs. T15S, R26E, Sec. 16, SE¼ of SW¼. 30º 31’ 59” N -84º -45’ 0” W
Habitat:Shaded creek banks, with Persea palustris, Ilex cassine, Cornus foemina, Myrica cerifera, Acer rubrum.
Collector:B. F. Hansen 5439
  with D. Richardson
Date:04 May 1979
Accession No:140927
Image:140927.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Levy Co.: 3.2 mi. SW of Gulf Hammock (US 19) on C-326, at the Waccasassa River bridge. T14S, R15E, Sec. 36, NE¼ of SE¼. 29º 57’ 0” N -85º -12’ 0” W
Habitat:Weedy open area on riverbanks and around bridge abutments.
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit, Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 5988
  with D. Richardson
Date:11 Jul 1979
Accession No:143711
Image:143711.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Orange Co.: Along N side of FL 50, 2.7 mi. E of Bithlo. T22S, R33E, Sec. 31, NE¼ of NW¼. 28º 33’ 16” N -81º -6’ -23” W
Habitat:Roadside ditch and wet prairie in pine flatwoods, grading into cypress [Taxodium] swamp.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:B. F. Hansen 6257
  with D. Richardson
Date:11 Sep 1979
Accession No:143930
Image:143930.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Wakulla Co.: Ca. 5.5 mi. WSW of Newport on US 98, at the bridge across the Wakulla River. T3S, R1E, Sec. 32. 30º 10’ 0” N -84º -19’ -59” W
Habitat:Mucky riverbank, in full sun.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 5857
  with D. Richardson
Date:05 Jul 1979
Accession No:144657
Image:144657.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Wakulla Co.: Ca. 3 mi. S of Sopchoppy on US 319 at the bridge across the Sopchoppy River. T5S, R3W, Sec. 26, NE¼ of NE¼. 30º 3’ 35” N -84º -29’ -19” W
Habitat:Rocky, weedy riverbank in full sun.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 5823
  with D. Richardson
Date:05 Jul 1979
Accession No:145272
Image:145272.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Flagler Co.: Little Haw Creek. 0.5 mi. N of the Volusia County line along FL 11; ca. 5 mi. S of Codys Corner. T14S, R29E, Sec. 23, NE¼ of SE¼. 29º 4’ 59” N -81º -12’ 0” W
Habitat:Weedy roadside and creek bank at bridge.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 9723
  with J. Hansen
Date:27 Sep 1983
Accession No:173512
Image:173512.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Polk Co.: Tiger Creek Sanctuary. Wakeford Road entrance, ca. 3.5 mi. E of Babson Park. T30S, R29E, Sec. 31, NW¼ of NW¼.
Habitat:Low forest, in and along Tiger Creek.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:B. F. Hansen 5328
  with J. Hansen, D. Richardson
Date:13 Apr 1979
Accession No:141866
Image:141866.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Brevard Co.: North Merritt Island. Happy Hammock, E side of Happy Creek Road, S edge of hammock. T21S, R37E, Sec. 31, NW¼. 27º 51’ 34” N -82º -5’ -7” W
Habitat:Mesic hammock.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:A.G. Shuey M0514
Date:11 Jun 1973
Accession No:121170
Image:121170.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pasco Co.: Withlacoochee State Forest. 28º 27’ 56” N -82º -10’ -19” W
Habitat:Cypress [Taxodium] swamp.
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit
Collector:P. Genelle 2111
  with G. Fleming
Date:14 Jun 1975
Accession No:120827
Image:120827.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Fakahatchee Strand. 25º 52’ 6” N -81º -29’ -21” W
Description:Shrub to 1.5 m tall, corollas white. 
Habitat:Margin of swamp.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:M. T. Madison 3785
Date:10 Oct 1976
Accession No:243761
Image:243761.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Sarasota Co.: Fruitville Road by N entrance to Myakka [River] State Park. 27º 19’ 47” N -82º -27’ -27” W
Description:Flowers white, arranged in conspicuous sphere. 
Habitat:Along ditch.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:B. Mack 257
Date:27 May 1977
Accession No:243759
Image:243759.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Marion Co.: Ca. 1.4 mi. N of C-464 on NW 137th Avenue, ca. 3 mi. W of Fellowship. T14S, R20E, Sec. 19, NW¼. 29º 13’ 59” N -82º -16’ -59” W
Habitat:Edge of wet woods.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:R. P. Wunderlin 9865
  with B.F. Hansen, M. Van Etten
Date:18 Jul 1985
Accession No:187390
Image:187390.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Tampa. Morris Bridge Recreational Park, Hillsborough River. 27º 55’ 0” N -82º -21’ 0” W
Habitat:In cypress [Taxodium] understory; moist very organic soil.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:B. Mack 212
Date:16 May 1977
Accession No:243753
Image:243753.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Baker Co.: Along FL 2 at the bridge over North Prong St. Marys River (Georgia State line); ca. 0.5 mi. E of Baxter. T1N, R21E, Sec. 8, NE¼ of NW¼. 30º 30’ 48” N -82º -14’ -1” W
Habitat:Roadside and forest edge along river.
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 10033
  with G. Robinson
Date:11 Jul 1984
Accession No:180998
Image:180998.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Gadsden Co.: Hopkins Landing Park. Along N shore of Lake Talquin; ca. 2 mi. (sld.) N of Bloxham. T1S, R4W, Sec. 9, NW¼ of NE¼. 30º 22’ 59” N -84º -37’ 0” W
Habitat:Weedy lake shore and adjacent oak woods.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:B. F. Hansen 10994
  with R.P. Wunderlin
Date:17 Jul 1986
Accession No:189777
Image:189777.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Madison Co.: Along FL 53, 4.4 mi. N of the Lafayette County line, ca. 12 mi. S of Madison. T2S, R10E, Sec. 16, NE¼ of SW¼. 30º 28’ 9” N -83º -24’ -46” W
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 11516
  with F. Essig
Date:01 Sep 1987
Accession No:192677
Image:192677.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Tampa. MacDill Field. 27º 56’ 51” N -82º -27’ -30” W
Habitat:Sand and muck.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:F. Ruff s.n.
Date:10 Apr 1946
Accession No:194762
Image:194762.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pinellas Co.: W side of road, Family Golf Center, Hwy 611 (593), Magnolia Creek collection. 30º 0’ 0” N -81º -40’ -59” W
Habitat:Pinelands.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:G. Fleming 4009
Date:17 Apr 1988
Accession No:196048
Image:196048.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: US 41 S of Ochopee. 25º 54’ 0” N -81º -18’ 0” W
Habitat:Roadside.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:G. L. Ward s.n.
Date:08 May 1977
Accession No:201033
Image:201033.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Pinecrest Road, FL 94, leaving S to the county line from Monroe Station. 25º 40’ 1” N -80º -18’ -29” W
Habitat:Roadside glade, hammock trees along ditch; with Dipholis [Sideroxylon], Ficus.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:O. K. Lakela 29878
  with J. De Boer
Date:28 May 1966
Accession No:74571
Image:74571.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Manatee Co.: 2 mi. E of Sugar Bowl Road and 3 mi. N of FL 72 (SE of Sandy, ca. 13 mi. W of Arcadia). T37S, R22E, Sec. 23, SW¼. 27º 16’ 0” N -82º -6’ 0” W
Description:Common understory shrub. 
Habitat:In Fraxinus, Salix, Acer, and Quercus laurifolia dominated swamp forest; throughout swamp but most abundant where canopy trees thin or absent and where water stands long enough to support Lemna, Spirodela, Ceratophyllum, Limnobium, or Pistia.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:A.G. Shuey 2201
Date:02 May 1979
Accession No:140274
Image:140274.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pasco Co.: Starkey Wilderness Park. 2.5 mi. NNW of Odessa. T26S, R17E, Sec. 4, NW¼ of SE¼. 28º 11’ 38” N -82º -35’ -30” W
Habitat:Dome swamp.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:E. M. Ferguson 770
  with J.M. Kunzer
Date:28 May 2004
Accession No:242111
Image:242111.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: University of South Florida Ecological Research Area, NE of campus. 28º 0’ 0” N -82º 0’ 0” W
Description:Shrub 3 m tall. 
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:J. Bateson 51
Date:05 Oct 1979
Accession No:151372
Image:151372.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Collier-Seminole State Park. Royal Palm Hammock. 26º 7’ 59” N -81º -28’ -59” W
Reproductive State:Immature Fruit
Collector:O. K. Lakela 29745
  with R.W. Long 1630
Date:26 Apr 1966
Accession No:73934
Image:73934.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Okeechobee Co.: Along US 98, 1 mi. W of Basinger; 1 mi. E of the Highlands County line. T35S, R33E, Sec. 32, SE¼ of SE¼. 27º 24’ 0” N -81º -1’ 0” W
Habitat:Roadside ditch.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 8439
  with G. Robinson
Date:02 Jul 1981
Accession No:156598
Image:156598.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pinellas Co.: Brooker Creek Preserve. Ca. 5.5 mi. N of Oldsmar, ca. 1.5 mi. S of Tarpon Springs Road, W of powerline right-of-way, vicinity of Brooker Creek. T27S, R16E, Sec. 13, SE¼. 28º 2’ 3” N -82º -39’ -54” W
Habitat:Edge of creek.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:R. P. Wunderlin 10433
  with P. Dooris
Date:04 May 1994
Accession No:210381
Image:210381.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pinellas Co.: Brooker Creek Preserve. Ca. 3 mi. NNE of Oldsmar. T28S, R16E, Sec. 1, NE¼. 28º 2’ 3” N -82º -39’ -54” W
Habitat:Weeds and wet areas in powerline right-of-way.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:B. F. Hansen 12149
  with R.P. Wunderlin, P. Dooris
Date:12 May 1993
Accession No:208927
Image:208927.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Osceola Co.: North of FL 532, ca. 1.5 mi. E of I-4.
Habitat:Sand pine [Pinus clausa] dominated area.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:R. P. Wunderlin 5840
  with A.G. Shuey
Date:25 Jun 1977
Accession No:127616
Image:127616.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Sarasota Co.: Oscar Scherer State Park. Burn zone 8W, in center of marsh. T38S, R18E, Sec. 13, NE¼ of NE¼ of NE¼ of SW¼ of SW¼.
Description:Shrub to 4 m height. Common. 
Habitat:Depression marsh.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:S. Cole OS0240
Date:29 Jul 1994
Accession No:212639
Image:212639.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: R. K. Godfrey
Locality:USA. Florida. Hernando Co.: 7 mi. NW of Brooksville. 28º 33’ 18” N -82º -23’ -16” W
Description:Shrub. 
Habitat:Marshy borders of pond.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:R. K. Godfrey 57272
Date:16 Jul 1958
Accession No:8493
Image:8493.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Miami-Dade Co.: Everglades; Anhinga. 25º 57’ 17” N -80º -44’ -40” W
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:C. P. Sreemadhavan 4972
Date:03 Jul 1971
Accession No:143414
Image:143414.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Ca. 4 mi. S [of] Monroe Station on "Loop Road", Gator Hook Slough [Gator Hook Strand]. 25º 19’ 59” N -81º 0’ 0” W
Habitat:Cypress [Taxodium] swamp - pond apple [Annona glabra] area and bordering gladeland.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:R. W. Long 1708
  with R. Broome, K. Whitney, J. De Boer
Date:05 Jun 1966
Accession No:74925
Image:74925.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: O. K. Lakela
Locality:USA. Florida. Miami-Dade Co.: Everglades National Park. By culvert on main road at little hammock by turnoff to Royal Palm Hammock. 25º 57’ 17” N -80º -44’ -40” W
Habitat:Edge of ditch.
Reproductive State:Flower, Fruit
Collector:H. D. Hammond 3881b
Date:24 Dec 1965
Accession No:73969
Image:73969.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Cross State Turnpike, Miles City, W of FL 29.
Habitat:Seasonally wet cypress [Taxodium] area with marginal Acer, Persea, Salix, epiphytes.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:O. K. Lakela 29856
  with J. De Boer
Date:27 May 1966
Accession No:74625
Image:74625.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Okaloosa Co.: Just E of Milligan, at the Yellow River bridge along US 90. 30º 45’ 0” N -86º -37’ -59” W
Collector:G. Wilhelm 11460
Date:18 May 1983
Accession No:180389
Image:180389.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Southeast of Tampa near gaging station on Little Manatee River. 27º 56’ 51” N -82º -27’ -30” W
Habitat:Dry, white sand bank with live oak [Quercus virginiana], longleaf pine [Pinus palustris], saw palmetto [Serenoa repens], Quercus geminata, Q. myrtifolia, Carya floridana, Fraxinus, Pinus clausa.
Reproductive State:Bud, Fruit
Collector:J. D. Ray, Jr. 10121
  with O. Lakela, J. Patman
Date:24 Aug 1960
Accession No:22613
Image:22613.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: University of South Florida [Tampa] Campus. Shore of pond, N of nursery grounds. 28º 0’ 0” N -82º 0’ 0” W
Description:Common. 
Habitat:Secondary longleaf pine [Pinus palustris] - turkey oak [Quercus laevis] sandhill ridge; open, park-like in aspect with scattered clumps of Serenoa repens, Quercus incana, Q. chapmanii, Diospyros, etc.; grassy cover mostly of Aristida and Andropogon, rather weedy, planted with bahia grass [Paspalum notatum].
Reproductive State:Bud, Immature Fruit
Collector:O. K. Lakela 24154
Date:29 May 1961
Accession No:36789
Image:36789.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Lake Co.: Hawthorne. 5 mi. S of Leesburg, US 27; edge of Hawthorne Marina. 28º 45’ 40” N -81º -52’ -15” W
Habitat:Hammock and Taxodium swamp; sandy soil.
Reproductive State:Flower, Fruit
Collector:O. K. Lakela s.n.
Date:16 Oct 1976
Accession No:125511
Image:125511.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pinellas Co.: US 19, 1 mi. N of FL 588.
Habitat:Margin of drying pond.
Reproductive State:Bud, Immature Fruit
Collector:P. Genelle 2876
  with G. Fleming
Date:18 Jun 1977
Accession No:130004
Image:130004.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. DeSoto Co.: 2 mi. W of Arcadia along FL 70. 27º 12’ 57” N -81º -51’ -30” W
Description:2 m shrub; flowers white. Frequent. 
Habitat:In low wetland adjacent to ditch bank.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:A. Fulton 7
Date:30 Sep 1977
Accession No:129773
Image:129773.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Balm-Boyette Tract. 2.3 mi. N of Balm. T31S, R20E, Sec. 13, NE¼ of NE¼. 27º 49’ 3” N -82º -13’ -21” W
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:S. Landry s.n.
  with C. Vandaveer
Date:12 May 1995
Accession No:225876
Image:225876.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Citrus Co.: At Crystal Cove, 1.5 mi. NW of Crystal River. T18S, R16E, Sec. 13.
Habitat:Plants growing in ecotone of sawgrass [ladium jamaicense] slough.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:D. Richardson 805
Date:10 Aug 1979
Accession No:150998
Image:150998.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Okeechobee Co.: Along S side of US 98 at Chandler Slough; 2.8 mi. E of Basinger. T35S, R33E, Sec. 36, NW¼ of SW¼. 27º 24’ 0” N -81º -1’ 0” W
Habitat:Disturbed Taxodium woods in pasture along stream.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 7298
  with R. Sauleda, D. Richardson
Date:29 May 1980
Accession No:150794
Image:150794.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: J. E. Poppleton
Locality:USA. Florida. Brevard Co.: North Merritt Island. Happy Hammock, E side of Happy Creek Road, S edge of Hammock . T21S, R37E, Sec. 31, NW¼. 27º 51’ 34” N -82º -5’ -7” W
Habitat:Mesic hammock.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:A.G. Shuey M0514
Date:11 Jun 1973
Accession No:118993
Image:118993.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: D. B. Ward
Locality:USA. Florida. Dixie Co.: 8 mi. N of Shired Island, ca. 11 mi. SW of Cross City. T11S, R11E, Sec. 36.
Description:Shrubby tree to 3 m [tall]; frequent. 
Habitat:Edge of shallow pond.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:D. B. Ward 1522
  with S.S. Ward
Date:28 Jun 1959
Accession No:77514
Image:77514.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Miami-Dade Co.: University of Miami Campus. Across street from Merrick Building. 25º 46’ 27” N -80º -11’ -37” W
Description:Large shrub, 1-2 m tall; flowers whitish. 
Habitat:On canal bank.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:R. Metzger 165
Date:02 Apr 1965
Accession No:74510
Image:74510.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pasco Co.: 3 mi. S of Wilson Haven. 28º 37’ 59” N -80º -40’ -59” W
Description:Frequent shrubs to 2 m tall. 
Habitat:On moist sands of pool border.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:R. Kral 7415
Date:23 Jul 1958
Accession No:5356
Image:5356.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Lake Co.: 3 mi. N of Altoona on lake margin. 28º 57’ 56” N -81º -38’ -55” W
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
  with J. Daubenmire
Date:04 Aug 1977
Accession No:180272
Image:180272.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Lee Co.: Lower Captiva Island. 26º 31’ 19” N -82º -11’ -21” W
Description:Shrub 2 m tall; flowers not developed. 
Habitat:Shaded roadsides.
Collector:W. C. Brumbach 9269
Date:20 Jun 1977
Accession No:180375
Image:180375.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Citrus Co.: Crystal River. Kings Bay Drive and Cutlers Spur. 28º 51’ 0” N -82º -34’ 0” W
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:M. E. Schmid A-225
Date:09 Jun 1983
Accession No:180491
Image:180491.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Lake Co.: Ocala National Forest. 1.1 mi. S of Juniper Creek on FL 19 and ca. 0.5 mi. E on Forest Service Road 71, along small creek tributary to Juniper Creek; just across the border from Marion County. 30º 32’ 33” N -84º -45’ -11” W
Description:Large shrub with heads of white flowers. 
Habitat:Hardwood forest on floodplain.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:R. F. Thorne 57991
  with W. Judd
Date:07 Jun 1984
Accession No:188184
Image:188184.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Alachua Co.: Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park. SW side of basin, ca. 1 mi. NE of ranger's residence. T11S, R19E, Sec. 2.
Description:Shrub to 2 m tall. Infrequent. 
Habitat:In wet meadow.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:J. C. Easterday 500
Date:25 May 1981
Accession No:170456
Image:170456.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Brevard Co.: Crane Creek Sanctuary. Powerline intersection with Crane Creek. 28º 4’ 25” N 80º 36’ 52” W
Description:Woody shrub to 2.1 m [tall]; corollas white with yellow anthers. 
Habitat:Creek side; organic soil.
Reproductive State:Bud, Immature Fruit
Collector:T. MacClendon 257
  with K.R. Weichman
Date:03 Jun 2004
Accession No:239424
Image:239424.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Broward Co.: Near New River by FL 84. 28º 13’ 59” N -82º -16’ -59” W
Description:Shrub/small tree. 
Habitat:Damp soil in shade.
Collector:W. C. Sturtevant 88
Date:30 Apr 1959
Accession No:82055
Image:82055.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Leon Co.: Vicinity of Tallahassee. 30º 26’ 17” N -84º -16’ -50” W
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:D. Laker s.n.
Date:25 Jun 1966
Accession No:89158
Image:89158.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Broward Co.: Near E end of Alligator Alley. 30º 10’ 59” N -82º -37’ -59” W
Description:Shrubs 4 dm tall (or less). Conspicuous for large inflorescences. 
Habitat:In inundated crevices of limestone.
Reproductive State:Bud, Immature Fruit
Collector:O. K. Lakela 31899
  with M. Meagher
Date:20 Aug 1969
Accession No:87276
Image:87276.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pasco Co.: Ehren. T25S, R19E, Sec. 30. 28º 15’ 0” N -82º -25’ -59” W
Description:Shrubs ca. 3 m high. 
Habitat:Dense growth about ponds and in swampy spots; with Smilax, Myrica, and spp. of Vaccinium.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:O. K. Lakela 24251
  with G.M. Riegler
Date:06 Jun 1961
Accession No:36748
Image:36748.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Polk Co.: Avon Park Bombing Range. T32S, R31E, Sec. 27.
Habitat:Slough.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:D. R. Lindsey 793
  with S. Upchurch
Date:12 Jun 1981
Accession No:168842
Image:168842.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Collier Co.: Pinecrest Road. 25º 40’ 1” N -80º -18’ -29” W
Habitat:Along road near canal.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:G. R. Cooley 1204
Date:07 Apr 1952
Accession No:11742
Image:11742.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Wakulla Co.: North side of US 98, 4 mi. E of Newport. T3S, R2E, Sec. 27. 30º 10’ 59” N -84º -10’ 0” W
Description:Locally frequent. 
Habitat:Moist edge of slash pine [Pinus elliottii] flatwoods.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:D. B. Ward 2734
  with S.S. Ward
Date:23 Jul 1961
Accession No:77513
Image:77513.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Sarasota Co.: Myakka Wild and Scenic River. T39S, R20E, Sec. 8, NW¼ of NW¼ of SW¼. 27º 18’ 0” N -82º -16’ 0” W
Habitat:Floodplain marsh.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:A. Emmert MWSR0057
  with J. Chassey
Date:21 Jul 2005
Accession No:242289
Image:242289.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Manatee Co.: Wingate Creek State Preserve. T35S, R22E, Sec. 18, NW¼ of SE¼ of NE¼.
Description:Shrub to 4 m height. 
Habitat:Bottomland forest.
Reproductive State:Bud, Immature Fruit
Collector:C. Becker WC0161
Date:08 May 1997
Accession No:229223
Image:229223.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: Little Manatee River State Park. Riverbank of Primitive Youth Camp. T32S, R19E, Sec. 27, NE¼ of SE¼. 27º 28’ 59” N -82º -10’ -59” W
Description:Tree to 3 m [tall]. 
Habitat:Floodplain forest.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:J. Myers 384
Date:02 Jun 1999
Accession No:229984
Image:229984.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Sarasota Co.: Osprey. Pine View School, 1 Python Path. 27º 11’ 14” N 82º 28’ 50” W
Description:Tree 10 ft. tall; lanceolate leaves. 
Habitat:Largest wetland.
Reproductive State:Bud
Collector:P. Fortsch 10
  with R. Rivero, E. Dunkleberger
Date:17 Apr 1998
Accession No:230230
Image:230230.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L. - Determined By: R. A. Hattaway
Locality:USA. Florida. Citrus Co.: Fort Cooper State Park. T19S, R20E, Sec. 28, SE¼ of SW¼ of SE¼.
Habitat:Basin marsh.
Reproductive State:Bud, Immature Fruit
Collector:R. A. Hattaway FC0213
Date:13 Jun 2001
Accession No:235347
Image:235347.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Franklin Co.: Saint James Bay Golf Course. Just N of US 98, ca. 6 mi. E of Carrabelle. 29º 51’ 8” N -84º -40’ -27” W
Habitat:Coastal scrub and mixed forest.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 13031
Date:10 Oct 2005
Accession No:241721
Image:241721.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Pinellas Co.: Clearwater. Moccasin Lake Park, 2750 Park Trail Lane. 27º 57’ 54” N -82º -54’ -40” W
Habitat:Moist woods, along trails.
Reproductive State:Bud, Flower
Collector:G. Fleming 3588
Date:20 May 1983
Accession No:171175
Image:171175.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Citrus Co.: Inverness. FL 44 and S Estate Point. 28º 50’ 8” N -82º -19’ -49” W
Habitat:Edge of cypress [Taxodium] swamp.
Collector:N. L. Mawhinney 133
Date:02 May 1983
Accession No:172098
Image:172098.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Broward Co.: Along reservation road, 0.5 mi. N of FL 84, 1.5 mi. E of the Collier County line; ca. 27 mi. W of Andytown. T49S, R35E. 26º 8’ 45” N -80º -26’ -30” W
Habitat:Roadside and along canal banks.
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 10507
  with J. Hansen
Date:18 Oct 1985
Accession No:188994
Image:188994.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Levy Co.: Along S side of FL 24, 1 mi. SW of Ellzey; 3 mi. SW of Otter Creek. T13S, R15E, Sec. 33, SW¼ of SE¼. 29º 18’ 0” N -82º -46’ -59” W
Habitat:Roadside cypress [Taxodium] head.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Collector:B. F. Hansen 9636
  with J. Hansen
Date:20 May 1982
Accession No:165692
Image:165692.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: North Dale Mabry Highway and Van Dyke Road.
Reproductive State:Flower
Collector:V. Ducey s.n.
Date:17 May 1958
Accession No:198888
Image:198888.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Dixie Co.: Steinhatchee Wildlife Management Area. Ca. 0.5 mi. W of entrance to Steinhatchee Wildlife Management Area on FL 351, ca. 1 mi. NE of Clearwater Pond, ca. 9.7 mi. NE of Cross City. T8S, R13E, Sec. 34, SW¼. 28º 44’ 24” N 83º 0’ 45” W
Habitat:Deeper zones of limesink depression ponds.
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Elevation:50 ft
Collector:S. L. Orzell 20200
  with E.L. Bridges
Date:10 Jul 1992
Accession No:239220
Image:239220.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Polk Co.: Avon Park Air Force Range. Ca. 0.35 air mi. N of the Olsen [Road] and Eight Mile Road junction. T32S, R31E, Sec. 4, NW¼ of NE¼ of SW¼. 27º 43’ 26” N 81º 13’ 49” W
Habitat:Depression marsh. Soils - Placid (Typic Humaquepts).
Reproductive State:Flower, Immature Fruit
Elevation:61 ft
Collector:S. L. Orzell 22320
  with E.L. Bridges
Date:18 Aug 1993
Accession No:239362
Image:239362.jpg
Family Name:Rubiaceae
Currently Accepted Name:Cephalanthus occidentalis L.
Locality:USA. Florida. Hillsborough Co.: N of Tampa at NE border of University of South Florida campus. 27º 56’ 51” N -82º -27’ -30” W
Description:Abundant shrubs to 2 m high. 
Habitat:Secondary cypress [Taxodium] swamp with red maple [Acer rubrum], ash [Fraxinus caroliniana], laurel oak {Quercus laurifolia], royal fern [Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis] border below dry, sandy pine ridge with longleaf pine [Pinus palustris], Turkey oak [Quercus laevis], and saw palmetto [Serenoa repens].
Reproductive State:Fruit
Collector:J. D. Ray, Jr. 10222
  with O. Lakela
Date:09 Sep 1960
Accession No:22706
Image:22706.jpg

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