Polygala cruciata

Family:POLYGALACEAE
Species:Polygala cruciata L.
Common Name:DRUMHEADS
Status:Native, FACW (DEP), OBL (NWPL)
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order FABALES
FamilyPOLYGALACEAE
Genus Polygala
Species Polygala cruciata L. - DRUMHEADS

Citation

Citation POLYGALA CRUCIATA Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 706. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: VIRGINIA: Without data, Clayton 157 (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Reveal, in C. E. Jarvis, Order out of Chaos 755. 2007.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua FLAS  
Baker USF  
Bay FLAS  
Bradford FLAS  
Brevard USF  
Broward USF  
Calhoun USF  
Charlotte USF  
Citrus USF  
Clay USF  
Collier USF  
Dixie FLAS  
Duval USF  
Escambia USF  
Flagler USF  
Franklin USF  
Gadsden FLAS  
Gulf USF  
Hernando USF  
Highlands USF  
Hillsborough USF  
Holmes USF  
Indian River USF  
Jackson USF  
Jefferson FLAS  
Lake FLAS  
Lee USF  
Leon FTG  
Levy FLAS  
Liberty USF  
Manatee FLAS  
Martin USF  
Nassau USF  
Okaloosa USF  
Okeechobee USF  
Orange FLAS  
Osceola USF  
Palm Beach USF  
Pasco USF  
Polk USF  
Putnam FLAS  
Santa Rosa USF  
Sarasota USF  
Seminole FLAS  
St. Johns USF  
St. Lucie FLAS  
Sumter USF  
Union USF  
Volusia USF  
Wakulla USF  
Walton USF  
Washington FLAS  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Polygala cruciata var. ramosior Polygala cruciata Linnaeus, var. ramosior Nash ex B. L. Robinson, in A. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1): 458. 1897. SYNTYPE: FLORIDA:
Polygala ramosior Polygala ramosior (Nash ex B. L. Robinson) Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 771. 1933.BASIONYM: Polygala cruciata Linnaeus, var. ramosior Nash ex B. L. Robinson 1897. 
Polygala cruciata forma alba Polygala cruciata Linnaeus, forma alba (Oakes) Fernald & B. G. Schubert, Rhodora 50: 167. 1948.BASIONYM: Polygala cruciata Linnaeus, var. alba Oakes 1841. 
Polygala cruciata var. alba Polygala cruciata Linnaeus, var. alba Oakes, Hovey's Mag. 7: 185. 1841. TYPE: MASSACHUSETTS:
Polygala cruciata var. aquilonia Polygala cruciata Linnaeus, var. aquilonia Fernald & B. G. Schubert, Rhodora 50: 163, t. 1100. 1948. TYPE: CONNECTICUT: Fairfield Co.: Stratford, 30 Aug 1896, Eames s.n. (holotype: GH).
Polygala cruciata var. cuspidata Polygala cruciata Linnaeus, var. cuspidata A. W. Wood, Class-Book Bot., ed. 1861. 296. 1861.BASIONYM: Polygala cuspidata Hooker & Arnott 1834, non de Candolle 1824. 
Polygala cuspidata Polygala cuspidata Hooker & Arnott, J. Bot. (Hooker) 1: 194. 1834, non de Candolle 1824.  

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Indian River Co. 29 Aug 1957 R. Kral 5565
USA Florida Nassau Co. 02 Jul 1992 S. L. Orzell 19868
USA Florida Polk Co. 16 Aug 1993 S. L. Orzell 22273
USA Florida Lee Co. 28 Apr 1992 S. L. Orzell 19423
USA Florida Holmes Co. 29 Sep 1992 S. L. Orzell 20782
USA Florida Volusia Co. 24 Jun 1992 S. L. Orzell 19720
USA Florida Wakulla Co. 11 Sep 1977 D. W. Crewz 1180
USA Florida Brevard Co. 26 Jun 2010 S. Blissett-Clark s.n.
USA Florida Liberty Co. 01 Oct 2011 W. D. Longbottom 16556
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 06 Jan 2006 E. Jensen OS0534
USA Florida Calhoun Co. 04 Jun 2009 T. MacClendon 922
USA Florida Gulf Co. 13 Jun 1971 M. Meagher 390
USA Florida Charlotte Co. 14 Jun 1992 S. L. Orzell 19626
USA Florida Collier Co. 17 Jun 1992 S. L. Orzell 19670
USA Florida Duval Co. 03 Jul 1992 S. L. Orzell 19955
USA Florida Franklin Co. 18 Jul 1986 R. P. Wunderlin 10301
USA Florida Liberty Co. 18 Jul 1986 R. P. Wunderlin 10262
USA Florida Citrus Co. 29 Jun 1983 M. E. Schmid A-278
USA Florida Citrus Co. 29 Jun 1983 N. L. Mawhinney 238
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 27 Jun 1964 V. Ducey 61
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 27 Jun 1964 V. Ducey 61
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 30 Jun 1964 V. Ducey 61
USA Florida Liberty Co. 25 Aug 2009 M. T. Strong 3927
USA Florida Martin Co. 08 May 1990 S. L. Orzell 13397
USA Florida Broward Co. 23 May 1972 P. Davis 17
USA Florida Collier Co. 27 Apr 1998 R. A. Hattaway CS0337
USA Florida Palm Beach Co. 23 May 1972 A. Collins s.n.
USA Florida Broward Co. 27 May 1972 D. Weber s.n.
USA Florida Nassau Co. 09 Jul 1951 S. C. Hood 4422
USA Florida Liberty Co. 28 Jul 1981 D. S. Correll 52259
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 18 Jul 1979 S. DuBois 79-7-31
USA Florida Clay Co. 12 Oct 1979 B. F. Hansen 6613
USA Florida Okeechobee Co. 29 May 1980 B. F. Hansen 7234
USA Florida Gulf Co. 15 Aug 1979 A. N. Arcuri 900
USA Florida Highlands Co. 17 Aug 1947 L. J. Brass 18127
USA Florida Volusia Co. 26 Apr 1976 J. E. Poppleton 1958
USA Florida Wakulla Co. 20 Jun 1956 P. L. Redfearn 2493
USA Florida Martin Co. May 1988 R. O. Woodbury s.n.
USA Florida Jackson Co. 25 Aug 1991 S. L. Orzell 18099
USA Florida Palm Beach Co. 30 May 1979 C. E. Nauman 712
USA Florida Okaloosa Co. 15 Aug 1983 G. Wilhelm 11671
USA Florida Escambia Co. 16 Aug 1983 G. Wilhelm 11729
USA Florida Brevard Co. 24 Jun 2003 T. MacClendon 182
USA Florida Okaloosa Co. 18 May 1983 G. Wilhelm 11481
USA Florida Palm Beach Co. 07 May 1972 E. Guzman 26
USA Florida Charlotte Co. 09 May 1996 G. Gann 608
USA Florida Palm Beach Co. 23 May 1972 A. Collins s.n.
USA Florida Martin Co. 20 May 1991 S. L. Orzell 16809
USA Florida Liberty Co. 10 Jul 1956 P. L. Redfearn 2641
USA Florida Sumter Co. 28 Jun 1975 P. Genelle 2167
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 14 May 1966 O. K. Lakela 29792
USA Florida Pasco Co. 27 Apr 1961 O. K. Lakela 24062
USA Florida Santa Rosa Co. 11 Jun 1980 G. Wilhelm 7194
USA Florida Brevard Co. 25 Jun 1973 A.G. Shuey M0483
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 24 Jun 1963 O. K. Lakela 26068
USA Florida Martin Co. 05 May 1962 O. K. Lakela 25050
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 04 May 1998 P. Fortsch 129
USA Florida Union Co. 30 May 1981 R. P. Sauleda 5338
USA Florida Polk Co. 04 Sep 1981 D. R. Lindsey 991
USA Florida Gulf Co. 06 Sep 1970 M. Meagher 362
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 02 Jul 1961 O. K. Lakela 24306
USA Florida Palm Beach Co. 11 Aug 1961 R. R. Smith 686
USA Florida Walton Co. 27 Jun 1981 G. Wilhelm 9320
USA Florida St. Johns Co. 28 Sep 1983 B. F. Hansen 9783
USA Florida Flagler Co. 27 Aug 1979 D. Tabb s.n.
USA Florida Okeechobee Co. 29 Oct 1991 S. L. Orzell 18757
USA Florida Baker Co. 11 Jul 1984 B. F. Hansen 10021
USA Florida Escambia Co. 01 Jul 1983 S. P. Darwin 2602
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 10 Jun 1986 R. P. Wunderlin 10198
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 02 Jul 1961 O. K. Lakela 24306
USA Florida Wakulla Co. 23 Jul 1961 D. B. Ward 2747
USA Florida Brevard Co. 22 Aug 1958 R. Kral 7963
USA Florida Hernando Co. 11 Jun 1958 R. Kral 6818
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 01 Jul 2015 A. Farid 53
USA Florida Collier Co. 24 Jul 1987 J. N. Burch 115
USA Florida Osceola Co. 29 Apr 1961 W. L. Mize 44
USA Mississippi Hancock Co. 26 Jun 1956 J. D. Ray, Jr. 6493
USA Mississippi Harrison Co. 13 Sep 1981 R. P. Sauleda 6705
USA Mississippi Oktibbeha Co. 10 Jul 1956 J. D. Ray, Jr. 6759
USA Tennessee Van Buren Co. 07 Aug 1994 S. L. Orzell 22813
USA South Carolina Jasper Co. 24 Sep 1984 N. L. Mawhinney s.n.
USA Mississippi Jackson Co. 21 Jul 1952 D. Damaree 32259
USA Mississippi Jackson Co. 14 Jul 1984 C. Hermann 292 Bog was burned spring of 1984.
USA Mississippi Hancock Co. 10 Aug 1952 D. Damaree 32722
USA South Carolina Williamsburg Co. 10 Jul 1996 S. L. Orzell 24907
USA Mississippi George Co. 18 Aug 1952 D. Damaree 32806
USA Mississippi Hancock Co. 18 Jun 1953 D. Damaree 33463
USA Mississippi Webster Co. 30 Jul 1955 J. D. Ray, Jr. 5215
USA Mississippi Lamar Co. 06 Aug 1955 J. D. Ray, Jr. 5351
USA Tennessee Polk Co. 17 Oct 1982 F. Fusiak 82117
USA South Carolina Chesterfield Co. 06 Jul 1996 S. L. Orzell 24751
USA Alabama Covington Co. 29 Aug 1994 S. L. Orzell 23040
USA Alabama Escambia Co. 25 Aug 1994 S. L. Orzell 22955
USA Mississippi George Co. 17 Aug 1955 J. D. Ray, Jr. 5711
USA South Carolina Williamsburg Co. 22 Aug 1957 A. E. Radford 28333
USA Mississippi Jackson Co. 25 Jul 1951 R. B. Channell 33
USA Mississippi Forrest Co. 05 Jul 1958 R. Kral 7119
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 17 May 2012 S. Dickman 567
USA Florida Nassau Co. 06 Jan 2022 C. Sparaco s.n.
USA Texas Henderson Co. 30 Jun 1963 D. S. Correll 28074
USA New Jersey Ocean Co. 16 Sep 1905 P. Dowell 4225
USA Virginia Northampton Co. 13, 15 Oct 1935 M. L. Fernald 5347
USA Virginia Sussex Co. 20 Jul 1891 A. B. Seymour 91720.65
USA Massachusetts Middlesex Co. 1884 M. Rodman s.n.
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