Coreopsis lanceolata

Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens from wild populations. Cultivated occurrences are not mapped. View county names by placing the cursor over the map.

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Family:	ASTERACEAE
Species:	Coreopsis lanceolata L.
Common Name:	LANCELEAF TICKSEED
Status:	Native, UPL (NWPL)
Specimen:	View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order	ASTERALES
Family	ASTERACEAE
Genus	Coreopsis
Species	Coreopsis lanceolata L. - LANCELEAF TICKSEED

Citation

Citation	COREOPSIS LANCEOLATA Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 908. 1753.
Basionym:	**
Type:	SOUTH CAROLINA: Without data (lectotype: J. Martyn, Hist. Pl. Rar. t. 26(24?). 1728-1738). Lectotypified by E. B. Smith, Sida 6: 141. 1976.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

County	Herbaria	Literature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua	USF
Bay	FSU
Calhoun	USF
Duval	PIHG
Flagler	PIHG
Franklin	FSU
Gadsden	USF
Gulf	USF
Hamilton	FSU
Holmes	USF
Jackson	FLAS
Jefferson	USF
Lake	USF
Leon	USF
Liberty	USF
Madison	FSU
Okaloosa	USF
Santa Rosa	USF
St. Johns	Lit	Lit: E. B. Smith, Sida 6: 143. 1976.
Suwannee	FLAS
Volusia	USF
Wakulla	FSU
Walton	USF
Washington	USF

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

Synonym	Full Citation	Basionym	Type
Coreopsis lanceolata var. angustifolia	Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus, var. angustifolia Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 2: 344. 1842, nom. inadmiss.	BASIONYM: Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus 1753.
Coreopsis lanceolata var. glabella	Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus, var. glabella Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 137. 1803.	BASIONYM: Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus 1753.
Coreopsis lanceolata var. succisifolia	Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus, var. succisifolia de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 570. 1836, nom. inadmiss.	BASIONYM: Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus 1753.
Coreopsoides lanceolata	Coreopsoides lanceolata (Linnaeus) Moench, Methodus 594. 1794.	BASIONYM: Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus 1753.
Leachia lanceolata	Leachia lanceolata (Linnaeus) Cassini, in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 25: 388. 1822.	BASIONYM: Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus 1753.
Coreopsis crassifolia	Coreopsis crassifolia Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 253. 1789.
Coreopsis heterogyna	Coreopsis heterogyna Fernald, Rhodora 40: 475, pl. 535(1-9). 1938.		TYPE: VIRGINIA: Surry Co.: James River, below Sunken Meadow Beach, 14 Jun 1938, Fernald & Long 8506 (holotype: GH; isotype: PH).
Coreopsis lanceolata var. crassifolia	Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus, var. crassifolia (Aiton) Heynhold, Nom. Bot. Hort. 1: 219. 1840.	BASIONYM: Coreopsis crassifolia Aiton 1789.
Coreopsis lanceolata var. villosa	Coreopsis lanceolata Linnaeus, var. villosa Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 137. 1803.		TYPE: SOUTH CAROLINA:
Coreopsis oblongifolia	Coreopsis oblongifolia Nuttall, J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 76. 1834.

Specimens

Country	State	County	Date	Specimen	Notes
USA	Florida	Jefferson Co.	19 Apr 1958	G. R. Cooley 5916
USA	Florida	Leon Co.	31 Mar 1955	R. K. Godfrey 53149
USA	Florida	Liberty Co.	21 Mar 1992	C. vanHoek 256
USA	Florida	Gadsden Co.	15 Apr 1934	L. Griscom 21609
USA	Florida	Calhoun Co.	10 Mar 1957	R. K. Godfrey 55430
USA	Florida	Walton Co.	09 Sep 1977	D. W. Crewz 1200
USA	Florida	Washington Co.	02 Apr 1982	D. S. Correll 53585
USA	Florida	Gadsden Co.	01 Apr 1982	D. S. Correll 53528
USA	Florida	Calhoun Co.	28 Apr 2006	T. MacClendon 451
USA	Florida	Lake Co.	04 Jun 1999	M. T. Strong 1930
USA	Florida	Holmes Co.	19 Apr 1982	D. S. Correll 53750
USA	Florida	Santa Rosa Co.	21 May 1981	G. Wilhelm 9058
USA	Florida	Gulf Co.	11 Apr 1966	J. Beckner 959
USA	Florida	Walton Co.	29 May 1982	G. Wilhelm 10084
USA	Florida	Okaloosa Co.	18 May 1983	G. Wilhelm 11493
USA	Florida	Walton Co.	29 May 1982	G. Wilhelm 10067
USA	Florida	Volusia Co.	04 Jul 1985	H. J. Nett s.n.
USA	Florida	Alachua Co.	22 Apr 1990	K. Holland s.n.
USA	Florida	Calhoun Co.	24 May 2014	S. Myers 1303
USA	Florida	Hillsborough Co.	04 Aug 2014	C. vanHoek LR1190	CULTIVATED.
USA	Illinois	DeKalb Co.	01 Jun 2007	P. D. Sorensen 07-29	CULTIVATED. Seed gathered at Nachusa Grasslands in Ogle County.
Dominica		St. Paul Par.	28 May 1994	S. R. Hill 25642	CULTIVATED.
USA	Florida	Washington Co.	18 May 2016	W. D. Longbottom 24909
USA	Louisiana	Union Par.	07 Jun 1957	C. M. Allen 8837
USA	Louisiana	Washington Par.	27 Apr 1958	D. E. Stone 207
USA	Georgia	Elbert Co.	05 May 1977	N. C. Coile 715
USA	Louisiana	Beauregard Par.	08 Apr 1977	C. E. Allen 7783
USA	Tennessee	Cocke Co.	18 May 1977	P. Genelle 2767
USA	Alabama	Cherokee Co.	16 Jul 1984	R. D. Whetstone 14568
USA	Louisiana	Winn Par.	13 May 1977	C. M. Allen 7830
USA	Louisiana	Sabine Par.	08 Apr 1977	C. M. Allen 7709
USA	Alabama	DeKalb Co.	03 Jun 1969	R. Kral 24912
USA	Alabama	Jackson Co.	03 Jun 1969	R. Kral 34946
USA	Louisiana	Natchitoches Par.	27 Mar 1983	D. D. Taylor 2702
USA	Arkansas	Prairie Co.	09 May 1987	L. E. McKinney 2551
USA	Louisiana	Webster Par.	01 May 1984	R. D. Thomas 88326
USA	South Carolina	Lexington Co.	27 Apr 1932	C. A. Weatherby 6131
USA	South Carolina	Hampton Co.	06 Apr 1956	H. E. Ahles 105787
USA	Georgia	Peach Co.	03 Apr 1927	J. C. Dunegan 31
USA	Louisiana	Caldwell Par.	15 Apr 1998	S. R. Hill 29926
USA	Georgia	Muscogee Co.	10 May 1980	J. D. Stutts 351
USA	South Carolina	Chesterfield Co.	05 Jun 1956	A. E. Radford 12420
USA	Mississippi	Forrest Co.	01 May 1967	S. B. Jones 11899
USA	Mississippi	Amite Co.	22 Mar 1957	J. D. Ray, Jr. 7879
USA	Oklahoma	Delaware Co.	07 May 1938	M. Hopkins 891
USA	Louisiana	Jefferson Davis Par.	03 Apr 1980	C. M. Allen 9974

Listed Status: Florida

Listed Status:	(Florida):Source - Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Chapter 5B-40, Florida Administrative Code. 1998, amended.
Endangered:	A species of plants native to the state that are in imminent danger of extinction within the state, the survival of which is unlikely if the causes of a decline in the number of plants continue, and includes all species determined to be endangered or threatened pursuant to the Federal Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended.
Threatened:	Listed as Threatened Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Defined as species of plants native to the state that are in rapid decline in the number of plants within the state, but which have not so decreased in such number as to cause them to be endangered.

Listed Status: US

Listed Status: US	(U.S.) Source - List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended.
Endangered:	Any species which is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range.
Threatened:	Any species which is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range.

WAP: Wetland AssessmentProcedure

Wetland Assessment Procedure (WAP): Source - Southwest Florida Water Management District, Wetland Assessment Procedure Instruction Manual for Isolated Wetlands (March 2005).

AD:	Adaptive Species. Plant species designated as FAC or Upland by DEP, but commonly seen in the transition zone in limited numbers.
D:	Deep Species. Plant species commonly found in the deep zone, and designated either FAC or OBL by DEP.
OD:	Outer Deep Species. Plant species commonly found in the outer deep zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP.
T:	Transition Species. Plant species commonly found in the transition zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP.
U:	Upland Species. Plant species that are not expected to be seen in wetlands.

ANY - WAP critieria is not taken into consideration
Yes - Show results with WAP designations
No - Show results without WAP designations

FISC: Florida Invasive Species Council

FISC:

Source - Florida Invasive Species Council's 2017 List of Florida's Most Invasive Species

Category I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida. This definition does not rely on the economic severity or geographic range of the problem, but on the documented ecological damage caused.

Category II - Species that have shown a potential to disrupt native plant communities. These species may become ranked as Category I, but have not yet demonstrated disruption of natural Florida communities.

DEP: Department of Environmental Protection

Wetland Status, Department of Environmental Regulation (DEP): Source - Delineation of the Landward Extent of Wetlands and Surface Waters, Chapter 62-340, Florida Administrative Code. 1994.

OBL:	Obligate wetland. Occurs almost always under natural conditions in wetlands.
FACW:	Facultative Wetland. Usually occurs in wetlands, but occasionally found in non-wetlands
FAC:	Facultative. equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands.

NWPL: National Wetland Plant List

National Wetland Plant List (NWPL): Source - Lichvar, R.W., M. Butterwick, N.C. Melvin, and W.N. Kirchner. 2014. The National Wetland Plant List: 2014 Update of Wetland Ratings. Phytoneuron 2014-41: 1-42.

OBL:	Obligate Wetland. Occurs almost always (estimated probability 99%) under natural conditions in wetlands.
FACW:	Facultative Wetland. Usually occurs in wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in non-wetlands.
FAC:	Facultative. Equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands (estimated probability 34%-66%).
FACU:	Facultative Upland. Usually occurs in non-wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in wetlands (estimated probability 1%-33%).
UPL:	Obligate Upland. Occurs in wetlands in another region, but occurs almost always (estimated probability 99%) under natural conditions in non-wetlands in the regions specified.

Persisting

Identifying species that appear as waifs or only periodically appear in the flora for a few seasons.

Any - Persisting critieria is not taken into consideration
Yes - Show results with a Persisting value of Y
No - Show results without Persisting value of N

Duration

Annual:	Plants that perform their entire lifecycle within a single growing season. All roots, stems, and leaves die at the end of the growing season. Over wintering seeds allow the next generation to appear.
Biennial:	A plant that is typically vegetative its first year and blooms the following season. Once it has bloomed and set seed, the plant dies. Garlic mustard is an example of a biennial.
Perennial:	These plants live for three or more seasons. Many perennials may not be mature enough to bloom during its first year. Perennial wildflowers re-grow each season from overwinter root material.

Category

Vascular:	Any of various plants that have the vascular tissues xylem and phloem. The vascular plants include all seed-bearing plants (the gymnosperms and angiosperms) and the pteridophytes (including the ferns, lycophytes, and horsetails). Also called tracheophyte.
Bryophyte:	A large group of seedless green plants including the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. Bryophytes lack the specialized tissues xylem and phloem that circulate water and dissolved nutrients in the vascular plants. Bryophytes generally live on land but are mostly found in moist environments, for they have free-swimming sperm that require water for transport. In contrast to the vascular plants, the gametophyte (haploid) generation of bryophytes constitutes the larger plant form, while the small sporophyte (diploid) generation grows on or within the gametophyte and depends upon it for nutrition.
Lichen:	The mutualistic symbiotic association of a fungus with an alga or a cyanobacterium, or both. The fungal component of a lichen absorbs water and nutrients from the surroundings and provides a suitable environment for the alga or cyanobacterium. These live protected among the dense fungal hyphae and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by photosynthesis. Owing to this partnership, lichens can thrive in harsh environments such as mountaintops and polar regions. The more familiar lichens grow slowly as crusty patches, but lichens are found in a variety of forms, such as the tall, plantlike reindeer moss. The association between the different organisms in a lichen is so close that lichens are routinely referred to as a single organism, and scientists classify lichens using the name of the fungal component.

(Definitions from: American Heritage Science Dictionary)

Growth Habit

Intro paragraph to be provided by New York.

Vine:	DESCRIPTION TO BE PROVIDED BY NEW YORK.
Shrub:	DESCRIPTION TO BE PROVIDED BY NEW YORK.
Tree:	DESCRIPTION TO BE PROVIDED BY NEW YORK.
Et cetera:	DESCRIPTION TO BE PROVIDED BY NEW YORK.

State Rank

This numeric rank provides the relative rarity for each species based on a scale from 1 (very rare) to 5 (common). These ranks carry no legal status.

S1 - Typically 5 or fewer occurrences, very few remaining individuals, acres, or miles of stream, or some factor of its biology making it especially vulnerable in the state.
S2 - Typically 6 to 20 occurrences, few remaining individuals, acres, or miles of stream, or factors demonstrably making it very vulnerable in the state.
S3 - Typically 21 to 100 occurrences, limited acreage, or miles of stream in the state.
S4 - Apparently secure in the state.
S5 - Demonstrably secure in the state.
SE - State exotic or non-native.
SH - Historically known from the state, but not seen in the past 15 years.
SNA - Species for which a rank is not applicable. This is mainly those species which are now excluded from flora for various reasons.
SNR - Not yet ranked.
SX - Apparently extirpated from the state.

Global Rank

Each species' global rank is determined by NatureServe. These ranks carry no legal weight. The global rank reflects the species worldwide rarity.

G1 - Critically imperiled globally because of extreme rarity (5 or fewer occurrences), or very few remaining acres, or miles of stream) or especially vulnerable to extinction because of some factor of its biology.
G2 - Imperiled globally because of rarity (6 - 20 occurrences, or few remaining acres, or miles of stream) or very vulnerable to extinction throughout its range because of other factors.
G3 - Imperiled globally because of rarity (6 - 20 occurrences, or few remaining acres, or miles of stream) or very vulnerable to extinction throughout its range because of other factors.
G4 - Imperiled globally because of rarity (6 - 20 occurrences, or few remaining acres, or miles of stream) or very vulnerable to extinction throughout its range because of other factors.
G5 - Demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery.
GH - Historically known, with the expectation that it might be rediscovered.
GNA - Species for which a rank is not applicable. NatureServe does not typically rank hybrid species.
GNR - Not yet ranked.
GX - Species believed to be extinct.

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Filter by County - Counties to Exclude - ANY versus ALL

Any - An Any search will combine the list of counties to exclude with a Boolean Or. Plant species returned will not be found within at least one of the selected counties.
All - An All search will combine the list of counties to exclude with a Boolean And. Plant species returned will not be found within any of the selected counties.

Associated Ecological Communities

View a List of All Ecological Communities

For more information, contact: Richard Wunderlin or Bruce Hansen, Alan Franck, or Karla Alvarado

Web Development: USF Water Institute

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Citation Information:

Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. 2024. Atlas of Florida Plants (http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/). [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.

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Definition: Vouchered Specimen

A voucher specimen is a pressed and thoroughly dried plant sample deposited in a herbarium, and is intended to be a permanent record supporting research purposes. A voucher may be a record of a plant's occurrence in a particular area, or a specific example of a plant used in a scientific investigation.

Proper vouchers display all the necessary attributes for complete identification of the plant, and are to be accompanied by accurate locality, habitat, collection time, and collector data.

Only plant populations vouchered by specimens deposited in Index Herbariorum http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map.