Orthochilus ecristatus

Family:ORCHIDACEAE
Species:Orthochilus ecristatus (Fernald)Bytebier
Common Name:GIANT ORCHID; NON-CRESTED EULOPHIA
Plant Notes:The genus Pteroglossaspis has now been subsumed into Orthochilus (Martos et al. 2014; Bone et al. 2015).
Status:Native
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order ASPARAGALES
FamilyORCHIDACEAE
Genus Orthochilus
Species Orthochilus ecristatus (Fernald)Bytebier - GIANT ORCHID; NON-CRESTED EULOPHIA

Citation

Citation ORTHOCHILUS ECRISTATUS (Fernald) Bytebier, in Martos et al., Taxon 63: 18. 2014.
Basionym: Cyrtopodium ecristatum Fernald 1897.
Type: FLORIDA: Duval Co.: Near Jacksonville, s.d., Curtiss 2808 (lectotype: GH-AMES 81264; isolectotypes: G, GH, K, MO, NY). Lectotypified by G. A. Romero, Orquidea (Mexico City) 13: 275-280. 1993.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua FLAS  
Baker FSU  
Bradford FLAS  
Brevard USF  
Broward USF  
Charlotte USF  
Citrus USF  
Clay USF  
Collier USF  
Columbia USF  
DeSoto USF  
Dixie FLAS  
Duval FLAS  
Glades USF  
Hardee USF  
Hendry USF  
Hernando USF  
Highlands FLAS  
Hillsborough USF  
Indian River USF  
Lake USF  
Lee USF  
Leon FSU  
Levy FLAS  
Madison FSU  
Manatee USF  
Marion FLAS  
Martin USF  
Miami-Dade FLAS  
Nassau USF  
Orange USF  
Osceola FTG  
Pasco USF  
Pinellas USF  
Polk USF  
Putnam FLAS  
Santa Rosa UWFP  
Sarasota USF  
Seminole FSU  
St. Johns USF  
St. Lucie USF  
Sumter FLAS  
Taylor FLAS  
Volusia USF  
Wakulla FSU  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Cyrtopodium ecristatum Cyrtopodium ecristatum Fernald, Bot. Gaz. 24: 433. 1897. TYPE: FLORIDA: Duval Co.: Near Jacksonville, s.d., Curtiss 2808 (lectotype: GH-AMES 81264; isolectotypes: G, GH, K, MO, NY). Lectotypified by G. A. Romero, Orquidea (Mexico City) 13: 275-280. 1993.
Eulophia ecristata Eulophia ecristata (Fernald) Ames, Contr. Ames Bot. Lab. 1: 19. 1904.BASIONYM: Cyrtopodium ecristatum Fernald 1897. 
Orthochilus pottsii Orthochilus pottsii (P. M. Brown & J. DeAngelis) Bytebier, in Martos et al., Taxon 63: 19. 2014.BASIONYM: Pteroglossaspis pottsii P. M. Brown & J. DeAngelis 2007. 
Pteroglossaspis ecristata Pteroglossaspis ecristata (Fernald) Rolfe, Orchid Rev. 12: 136. 1904.BASIONYM: Cyrtopodium ecristatum Fernald 1897. 
Pteroglossaspis ecristata forma flava Pteroglossaspis ecristata (Fernald) Rolfe, forma flava P. M. Brown, N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 6: 64. 2000. TYPE: FLORIDA: Hillsborough Co.: Flatwoods of Waters Avenue, NW of Tampa, 12 Sep 1965, Beckner et al. 728 (holotype: FLAS).
Pteroglossaspis pottsii Pteroglossaspis pottsii P. M. Brown & J. DeAngelis, N. Amer. Native Orch. J. 13: 31. 2007. TYPE: FLORIDA: Citrus Co.: Potts Preserve, 20 Oct 2006, DeAngelis s.n. (holotype: FLAS).
Triorchos ecristatus Triorchios ecristatus (Fernald) Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. 329, 1329. 1903.BASIONYM: Cyrtopodium ecristatum Fernald 1897. 

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Indian River Co. 26 Sep 2005 B. Powell s.n.
USA Florida Polk Co. 02 Sep 1984 K. R. DeLaney 66
USA Florida Citrus Co. 01 Sep 1983 M. E. Schmid A-327
USA Florida Collier Co. 10 Sep 1967 O. K. Lakela 31103
USA Florida Lake Co. 24 Aug 1984 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 12 Aug 1960 J. D. Ray, Jr. 9943
USA Florida Clay Co. 14 Aug 1981 M. Ragan 1
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 11 Sep 1988 G. Fleming 4149
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 07 Sep 1970 P. Genelle 321
USA Florida St. Lucie Co. 09 Sep 2000 J. Heaton s.n.
USA Florida Hardee Co. 21 Sep 1992 K. Kuhlman s.n.
USA Florida Columbia Co. 15 Oct 1991 S. L. Orzell 18422
USA Florida Nassau Co. 04 Sep 1992 S. L. Orzell 20629
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 8 Sep 1992 J. Weber OS0092
USA Florida Manatee Co. 03 Sep 1998 C. Becker WC0460
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 08 Sep 1962 O. K. Lakela 25361
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 07 Sep 1965 R. Lassiter 89
USA Florida Hernando Co. 14 Sep 1985 C. vanHoek s.n.
USA Florida Lake Co. 19 Aug 1977 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Pinellas Co. 27 Aug 1970 P. Genelle 308
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 26 Oct 1979 B. F. Hansen 6763
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 07 Sep 1965 R. Lassiter 88
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 15 Sep 1981 R. Day s.n.
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 12 Aug 1962 O. K. Lakela 25253
USA Florida Citrus Co. 26 Aug 2001 M. T. Strong 2774
USA Florida Broward Co. 15 Sep 2002 P. L. Howell 560
USA Florida Hardee Co. 14 Oct 1976 R. J. Callahan s.n.
USA Florida Lee Co. 17 Aug 2005 J. M. Kunzer 1112
USA Florida Manatee Co. 29 Sep 1999 S. L. Orzell 25615
USA Florida Brevard Co. 19 May 2005 P. A. Schmalzer 05-79
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 27 Sep 1962 O. K. Lakela 25375
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 05 Sep 1981 K. R. DeLaney s.n.
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 15 Sep 1977 R. P. Wunderlin 5880
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 13 Sep 1977 R. P. Wunderlin 5876
USA Florida Pasco Co. 20 Aug 2004 E. M. Ferguson 817
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 04 Sep 1961 O. K. Lakela 24595
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 31 Oct 1980 D. Richardson 835
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 03 Sep 1994 R. P. Wunderlin 10468
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 25 Aug 1975 A.G. Shuey s.n.
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 06 Sep 1984 D. Richardson 2019
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 30 Aug 2006 E. Jensen OS0565
USA Florida DeSoto Co. 28 Aug 2008 A. R. Franck 835
USA Florida DeSoto Co. 28 Aug 2008 A. R. Franck 836
USA Florida Hendry Co. 21 Sep 1994 S. L. Orzell 23245
USA Florida Volusia Co. 03 Aug 1994 S. L. Orzell 22804
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 14 Sep 2009 S. Dickman s.n.
USA Florida Martin Co. 11 Sep 2005 R. O. Woodbury s.n.
USA Florida Glades Co. 27 Aug 2013 L. W. Hunter s.n.
USA Florida St. Johns Co. 12 Jul 2013 C. Slaughter 18050
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 12 Oct 2012 C. vanHoek HR0688
USA Florida Orange Co. 11 Sep 1998 R. Mejeur 776
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 13 Sep 2014 C. vanHoek LR1197
USA Georgia Brantley Co. 16 Sep 1961 W. H. Duncan 21821
USA North Carolina Cumberland Co. 07 Aug 1957 H. E. Ahles 33590
USA Florida Lee Co. 27 Aug 1990 J. N. Burch 436
USA Florida Charlotte Co. 27 Feb 2016 J. N. Burch 2854
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