Raphanus sativus

Family:BRASSICACEAE
Species:Raphanus sativus L.
Common Name:GARDEN RADISH
Status:Not Native
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order BRASSICALES
FamilyBRASSICACEAE
Genus Raphanus
Species Raphanus sativus L. - GARDEN RADISH

Citation

Citation RAPHANUS SATIVUS Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 669. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: Without data, Herb. Burser IV: 52 (lectotype: UPS). Lectotypified by Pistrick & C. E. Jarvis, Feddes Repert. 98: 477. 1987.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Lake FLAS  
Leon FLAS  
Polk USF  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Caulis dubia var. raphanus Caulis dubia E. H. L. Krause, var. raphanus E. H. L. Krause, Bot. Centralbl. 81: 207. 1900, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Raphanus raphanistrum L., var. sativus (Linnaeus) Beck 1892; Raphanus sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Crucifera dubia var. raphanus Crucifera dubia E. H. L. Krause, var. raphanus E. H. L. Krause, in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2. 6: 168. 1902, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Caulis dubia E. H. L. Krause, var. raphanus E. H. L. Krause 1900, nom. illegit.; Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. sativus (Linnaeus) Beck 1892; Raphanus sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus officinalis Raphanus officinalis Crantz, Cl. Crucif. Emend. 108. 1769, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, subsp. sativus (Linnaeus) Domin, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26(Abt. 2): 255. 1910.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. sativus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. sativus (Linnaeus) Beck, Fl. Nieder-Oesterreich 500. 1892.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus sativus var. rapaceus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. rapaceus Bogenhard, Taschenb. Fl. Jena 159. 1850, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus sativus var. vulgaris Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. vulgaris Cosson & Germain de Saint-Pierre, Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris, ed. 2. 121. 1861, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum gayanum Raphanistrum gayanum Fischer & C. A. Meyer, Index Sem. Hort. Petrop. 12: 44. 1837.  
Raphanus caudatus Raphanus caudatus Linnaeus, Mant. Pl. 95. 1767.  
Raphanus chinensis Raphanus chinensis Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768.  
Raphanus gayanus Raphanus gayanus (Fischer & C. A. Meyer) G. Don, in Sweet, Hort. Brit., ed. 3. 44. 1839.BASIONYM: Raphanistrum gayanum Fischer & C. A. Meyer 1837. 
Raphanus macropodus Raphanus macropodus Léveillé, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 349. 1912. TYPE: KOREA:
Raphanus niger Raphanus niger Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768.  
Raphanus orbiculatus Raphanus orbiculatus Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768.  
Raphanus radicula Raphanus radicula (Persoon) C. Presl, Fl. Sicul. 1: 108. 1826.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. radicula Persoon 1807. 
Raphanus rotundus Raphanus rotundus Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768.  
Raphanus sativus forma albus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, forma albus Petermann, Fl. Lips. 497. 1838, non de Candolle 1821, nec Schimper & Spenner 1829..  
Raphanus sativus forma augustanus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. augustanus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma autumnalis Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. autumnalis Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma brunneus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. brunneus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma carneus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. carneus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma caudatus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. caudatus (Linnaeus) Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 258. 1866.BASIONYM: Raphanus caudatus Linnaeus 1767. 
Raphanus sativus forma chinensis Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. chinensis (Miller) Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 258. 1866.BASIONYM: Raphanus chinensis Miller 1768. 
Raphanus sativus forma chloris Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. chloris Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma crininus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. crininus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma griseus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. griseus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma julianus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. julianus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma leucoplax Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. leucoplax Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma melanoplax Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. melanoplax Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma melanops Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. melanops Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma niger Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. niger (Miller) Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 258. 1866, non Persoon 1806.BASIONYM: Raphanus niger Miller 1768. 
Raphanus sativus forma oblongus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, forma oblongus (de Candolle) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitteleur. 4(1): 281. 1918.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. oblongus de Candolle 1821. 
Raphanus sativus forma praecox Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. praecox Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma purpureus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. purpureus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma roseus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, forma roseus Petermann, Fl. Lips. 497. 1838.  
Raphanus sativus forma rotundus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, forma rotundus (Miller) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitteleur. 4(1): 281. 1918.BASIONYM: Raphanus rotundus Miller 1768. 
Raphanus sativus forma salmoneus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. salmoneus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma scarlatinosus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. scarlatinosus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma tristis Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. tristis Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma violaceus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. violaceus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus forma violaceus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, forma violaceus Petermann, Fl. Lips. 497. 1838.  
Raphanus sativus forma vitreus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. vitreus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 260. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus subsp. caudatus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, subsp. caudatus (Linnaeus) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 275. 1918.BASIONYM: Raphanus caudatus Linnaeus 1767. 
Raphanus sativus subsp. esculentus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, subsp. esculentus Metzger, Landw. Pfl.-K. 1060. 1841.  
Raphanus sativus subsp. niger Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, subsp. niger (Miller) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 281. 1918.BASIONYM: Raphanus niger Miller 1768. 
Raphanus sativus subvar. aestivus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. aestivus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus subvar. hybernus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. hybernus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 258. 1866.  
Raphanus sativus subvar. radicula Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. radicula (Persoon) Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 259. 1866; Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitteleur. 4(1): 281. 1918.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. radicula Persoon 1807. 
Raphanus sativus var. albus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. albus de Candolle, Syst. Nat. 2: 665. 1821.  
Raphanus sativus var. edulis Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. edulis Delile, Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. 19. 1813.  
Raphanus sativus var. esculentus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. esculentus (Metzger) Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 258. 1866; Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitteleur. 4(1): 281. 1918.BASIONYM: Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, subsp. esculentus Metzger 1841. 
Raphanus sativus var. gayanus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. gayanus (Fischer & C. A. Meyer) Webb, Iter Hispan. 71. 1838.BASIONYM: Raphanistrum gayanum Fischer & C. A. Meyer 1837. 
Raphanus sativus var. griseus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. griseus de Candolle, Syst. Nat. 2: 665. 1821.  
Raphanus sativus var. hortensis Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. hortensis Neilreich, Fl. Nied.-Oesterr. 759. 1858-1859.  
Raphanus sativus var. minor Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. minor Kerner, Abbild. Oekon. Pfl. 2: 86, t. 135. 1788.  
Raphanus sativus var. niger Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. niger Persoon, Syn. Pl. 2: 208. 1806.  
Raphanus sativus var. oblongus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. oblongus de Candolle, Syst. Nat. 2: 663. 1821.  
Raphanus sativus var. oleifer Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. oleifer Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 482. 1812.  
Raphanus sativus var. radicula Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. radicula Persoon, Syn. Pl. 2: 208. 1807.  
Raphanus sativus var. rotundus Raphanus sativus Linnaeus, var. rotundus (Miller) de Candolle, Syst. Nat. 2: 663. 1821.BASIONYM: Raphanus rotundus Miller 1768. 

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Polk Co. 17 Mar 1989 K. Holland s.n.
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 09 Apr 1973 D. Burch 6563 CULTIVATED.
USA Mississippi Lawrence Co. 29 Jun 1956 J. D. Ray, Jr. 6641
USA Mississippi Jones Co. 28 Apr 1946 J. D. Ray, Jr. s.n.
USA North Carolina Northampton Co. 31 May 1958 H. E. Ahles 41810
USA Mississippi Panola Co. 06 Apr 1955 G. R. Cooley 3446a
Ecuador Azuay Prov. 07 Oct 1981 C. H. Dodson 1632 'rabano sylvestre'.
Peru Junín 10 Jul 1971 W. Sherbrooke s.n.
Mexico Puebla Tlacotepec de Benito Juárez Mun. Nov 1976 M. DeBoe 142
Ecuador Pichincha Prov. 04 Aug 1980 R. P. Wunderlin 8721
USA California Orange Co. 11 May 1967 R. J. Barr 67198
USA California Marin Co. 11 Sep 1927 H. W. Graham s.n.
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