Scandix pecten-veneris

Family:APIACEAE
Species:Scandix pecten-veneris L.
Common Name:SHEPARDSNEEDLE; VENUSCOMB
Status:Not Native
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order APIALES
FamilyAPIACEAE
Genus Scandix
Species Scandix pecten-veneris L. - SHEPARDSNEEDLE; VENUSCOMB

Citation

Citation SCANDIX PECTEN-VENERIS Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 256. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: Without data (lectoytpe: LINN 364.2). Lectotypified by Jafri, in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 117: 20. 1985.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua USF  
Jackson USF  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Chaerophyllum pecten-veneris Chaerophyllum pecten-veneris (Linnaeus) Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 2: 66. 1763.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Myrrhis pecten-veneris Myrrhis pecten-veneris (Linnaeus) Allioni, Fl. Pedem. 2: 29. 1785.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Pecten veneris Pecten veneris Lamarck, Fl. France 3: 437. 1779 ("1778").BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Pectinaria vulgaris Pectinaria vulgaris Bernhardi, Syst. Verz. 168. 1800, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Scandix pecten Scandix pecten Scopoli, Fl. Carniol., ed. 2. 1: 211. 1771, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753 
Scandix pecten-veneris subsp. eupecten-veneris Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, subsp. eupecten-veneris Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1039. 1926, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Scandix pecten-veneris var. genuina Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. genuina Aznavour, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 46: 143. 1899.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Scandix pectenifera Scandix pectenifera Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 122. 1812, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Scandix pectiniformis Scandix pectiniformis Saint-Lager, Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 70. 1880, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Scandix rostrata Scandix rostrata Salisbury, Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 166. 1796, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Scandix vulgaris Scandix vulgaris Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2; 503. 1821, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Selinum pecten Selinum pecten E. H. L. Krause, in Sturm, Fl. Deutschl., ed. 2. 12: 75. 1904, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Wylia pecten-veneris Wylia pecten-veneris (Linnaeus) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 2: 407. 1900.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus 1753. 
Scandix brachycarpa Scandix brachycarpa Gussone, Index Sem. Hort. Boccad. 10. 1825.  
Scandix hispanica Scandix hispanica Boissier, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 3. 2: 57. 1844. TYPE: SPAIN:
Scandix hispanica var. cottiana Scandix hispanica Boissier, var. cottiana Gola, CITATION?  
Scandix laevigata Scandix laevigata (Aznavour) Stojanov & Stefanoff, Fl. Bulg., ed. 2. 749. 1933.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. laevigata Aznavour 1899. 
Scandix macrorhyncha Scandix macrorhyncha C. A. Meyer, Index. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 9: 86. 1843.  
Scandix macrorhyncha var. tymphaea Scandix macrorhyncha C. A. Meyer, var. tymphaea Hausskn., CITATION?  
Scandix pecten-veneris forma brachyrrhyncha Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma brachyrrhyncha Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. brevirostris Strobl 1887, non Boissier 1872. 
Scandix pecten-veneris forma brachyrrhyncha Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma brachyrrhyncha Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris forma cottiana Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma cottiana (Gola) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1039. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix hispanica Boissier, var. cottiana Gola DATE? 
Scandix pecten-veneris forma graeca Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma graeca (Haussknecht) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1039. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. graeca Haussknecht DATE? 
Scandix pecten-veneris forma involucrata Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma involucrata (Bornmuller) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. involucrata Bornmuller DATE? 
Scandix pecten-veneris forma longistyla Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma longistyla Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris forma polycarpa Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma polycarpa (Aznavour) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. polycarpa Aznavour 1899. 
Scandix pecten-veneris forma pubescens Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma pubescens (Gussone) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. pubescens Gussone DATE? 
Scandix pecten-veneris forma radiata Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, forma radiata Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris subsp. brachycarpa Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, subsp. brachycarpa (Gussone) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1038. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix brachycarpa Gussone 1825. 
Scandix pecten-veneris subsp. hispanica Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, subsp. hispanica (Boissier) Bonnier, CITATION?BASIONYM: Scandix hispanica Boissier 1844. 
Scandix pecten-veneris subsp. macrorhyncha Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, subsp. macrorhyncha (C. A. Meyer) Rouy & Camus, Fl. France 7: 299. 1901.BASIONYM: Scandix macrorhyncha C. A. Meyer 1843. 
Scandix pecten-veneris subsp. tymphaea Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, subsp. tymphaea (Haussknecht) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1039. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix macrorhyncha C. A. Meyer, var. tymphaea Haussknecht DATE? 
Scandix pecten-veneris subvar. heterotricha Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, subvar. heterotricha Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1039. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris subvar. laevigata Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, subvar. laevigata (Aznavour) Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. laevigata Aznavour 1899. 
Scandix pecten-veneris var. brachycarpa Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. brachycarpa (Gussone) Fiori & Beguinot, Fl. Italia 2: 198. 1900.BASIONYM: Scandix brachycarpa Gussone 1825. 
Scandix pecten-veneris var. brevirostris Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. brevirostris Strobl, CITATION? 1887, non Boissier 1872.  
Scandix pecten-veneris var. brevirostris Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. brevirostris Boissier, Fl. Orient. 2: 91_. 1872.BASIONYM: Scandix persica Martius 1838. 
Scandix pecten-veneris var. brevistyla Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. brevistyla Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris var. glabricaulis Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. glabricaulis Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1039. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris var. graeca Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. graeca Haussknecht, CITATION? TYPE: GREECE:
Scandix pecten-veneris var. hispanica Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. hispanica (Boissier) Cariot & St. Lager, in Cariot, Etude Fl., ed. 3. 2: ___. 1889.BASIONYM: Scandix hispanica Boissier 1844. 
Scandix pecten-veneris var. involucrata Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. involucrata Bornmuller, CITATION?  
Scandix pecten-veneris var. laevigata Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. laevigata Aznovour, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 46: 143. 1899. TYPE: TURKEY:
Scandix pecten-veneris var. longistyla Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. longistyla T. Post ex Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris var. macrorhyncha Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. macrorhyncha (C. A. Meyer) Fiori & Beguinot, Fl. Italia 2: 198. 1900.BASIONYM: Scandix macrorhyncha C. A. Meyer 1843. 
Scandix pecten-veneris var. mesostyla Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. mesostyla Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris var. polycarpa Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. polycarpa Aznavour, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 46: 143. 1899. TYPE: TURKEY:
Scandix pecten-veneris var. pubescens Scandix pectenveneris Linnaeus, var. pubescens Gussone, CITATION? TYPE: ITALY:
Scandix pecten-veneris var. umbrosa Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. umbrosa Beguinot ex Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1040. 1926.  
Scandix pecten-veneris var. vestita Scandix pecten-veneris Linnaeus, var. vestita Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1039. 1926.BASIONYM: Scandix hispanica Boissier 1844. 
Scandix persica Scandix persica Martius, Linnaea 12(Litt. Ber.): 87. 1838.  
Scandix taurica Scandix taurica Steven, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 29(2): 355. 1846.  
Scandix tymphaea Scandix tymphaea (Haussknecht) Vierhepper, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 69: 239. 1919.BASIONYM: Scandix macrorhyncha C. A. Meyer, var. tymphaea Haussknecht DATE? 
Wylia hispanica Wylia hispanica (Boissier) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 2: 408. 1900.BASIONYM: Scandix hispanica Boissier 1844. 

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Alachua Co. 19 Apr 1972 L. T. Nieland s.n.
USA Alabama Tuscaloosa Co. 10 Apr 1992 S. R. Hill 22889
USA Alabama Sumter Co. 01 May 1988 R. D. Thomas 104214
USA South Carolina Richland Co. 05 Apr 1975 J. Massey 4523
USA South Carolina Lancaster Co. 15 Apr 1957 H. E. Ahles 23502
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