Bromus catharticus

Family:POACEAE
Species:Bromus catharticus Vahl
Common Name:RESCUEGRASS
Status:Not Native
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order POALES
FamilyPOACEAE
Genus Bromus
Species Bromus catharticus Vahl - RESCUEGRASS

Citation

Citation BROMUS CATHARTICUS Vahl, Symb. Bot. 2: 22. 1791.
Basionym: **
Type: PERU: Lima, s.d., Dombey s.n. (lectotype: P; isolectotype: P). Lectotypified by Pinto-Escobar, Caldasia 11(54): 12. 1976.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Alachua USF  
Bay FSU  
Brevard FLAS  
Calhoun USF  
Citrus FLAS  
Columbia FLAS  
Duval GA-Lit Lit-GA: Zomlefer et al., J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 1174. 2007.
Escambia FLAS  
Franklin FSU  
Gadsden FSU  
Gulf FSU  
Hamilton FSU  
Hernando USF  
Hillsborough USF  
Holmes FSU  
Jackson USF  
Jefferson FSU  
Lafayette FSU  
Lake USF  
Leon USF  
Liberty FSU  
Madison FSU  
Marion USF  
Nassau USF  
Okaloosa FLAS  
Pinellas FSU  
Santa Rosa UWFP  
Seminole FLAS  
St. Johns USF  
Suwannee FSU  
Union USF  
Volusia PIHG  
Wakulla FSU  
Walton FLAS  
Washington FLAS  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Bromus haenkeanus Bromus haenkeanus (J. Presl) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 416. 1833.BASIONYM: Ceratochloa haenkeana J. Presl 1830. 
Bromus unioloides Bromus unioloides (Willdenow) Raspail, Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 439. 1825, non Kunth 1816.BASIONYM: Festuca unioloides Willdenow 1803. 
Bromus unioloides Bromus unioloides Kunth, in Humboldt et al., Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 151. 1816. TYPE: ECUADOR: Pichincha: Quito, near Chillo, Conocoto and Sangolqui, Feb, Humboldt & Bonpland 2286 (holotype: P; isotype: US fragm).
Bromus unioloides var. glaucescens Bromus unioloides (Willdenow) Raspail, var. glaucescens Nees von Esenbeck, in Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2(1): 470. 1829, nom. inadmiss..BASIONYM: Bromus unioloides (Willdenow) Raspail 1825, non Kunth 1816; Festuca unioloides Willdenow 1803. 
Bromus unioloides var. haenkeanus Bromus unioloides Kunth, var. haenkeanus (J. Presl) Shear, Bull. Div. Agrostol., U.S.D.A. 23: 52. 1900.BASIONYM: Ceratochloa haenkeana J. Presl 1830. 
Bromus unioloides var. virens Bromus unioloides (Willdenow) Raspail, var. virens Nees von Esenbeck, in Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2(1): 470. 1829.BASIONYM: Bromus unioloides Kunth 1816. 
Bromus willdenowii Bromus willdenowii Kunth, Revis. Gramin. 134. 1829.BASIONYM: Festuca unioloides Willdenow 1803.TYPE: Cultivated at Berlin; seeds from "Carolina", where doubtless cultivated, Willdenow s.n. (holotype: B-W; isotype: US fragm).
Ceratochloa cathartica Ceratochloa cathartica (Vahl) Herter, Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 144. 1940.BASIONYM: Bromus catharticus Vahl 1791. 
Ceratochloa haenkeana Ceratochloa haenkeana J. Presl, in C. Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 285. 1830. TYPE: PERU: "In Cordilleris chilensibus inque montanis Paruviae", without data, Haenke s.n. (holotype: PR).
Ceratochloa unioloides Ceratochloa unioloides (Willdenow) Palisot de Beauvois, Ess. Agrostogr. 75, 158, 164, pl. 15(7). 1812.BASIONYM: Festuca unioloides Willdenow 1803. 
Ceratochloa willdenowii Ceratochloa willdenowii (Kunth) W. A. Weber, Phytologia 51: 371. 1982, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Bromus willdenowii Kunth 1829; Festuca unioloides Willdenow 1803. 
Festuca unioloides Festuca unioloides Willdenow, Hort. Berol. 1: 3, pl. 3. 1803. TYPE: Cultivated at Berlin; seeds from "Carolina", where doubtless cultivated, Willdenow s.n. (holotype: B-W; isotype: US fragm).
Schedonorus unioloides Schedonorus unioloides (Kunth) Roemer & Schultes, Syst. Veg. 2: 708. 1817.BASIONYM: Bromus unioloides Kunth 1816. 
Zerna unioloides Zerna unioloides (Kunth) Lindman, Sv. Fanerogamfl. 101. 1918.BASIONYM: Bromus unioloides Kunth 1816. 
Bromus angustatus Bromus angustatus Pilger, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 719. 1898. TYPE: BOLIVIA: Lake Titicaca, s.d., Stuebel 60c (holotype: B).
Bromus breviaristatus Bromus breviaristatus (Hooker) Thurber, in Wilkes, U.S. Expl. Exped. Bot. 17(2): 493. 1874, non Buckley 1862.BASIONYM: Ceratochloa breviaristata Hooker 1840. 
Bromus brongniartii Bromus brongniartii Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 421. 1833.BASIONYM: Bromus strictus Brongniart 1831, non Scopoli 1772. 
Bromus mathewsii Bromus mathewsii Steudel, Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 323. 1854. TYPE: PERU:
Bromus preslii Bromus preslii Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 416. 1833.BASIONYM: Ceratochloa secunda J. Presl 1830. 
Bromus schraderi Bromus schraderi Kunth, Enum. Pl. 1: 416. 1833, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Ceratochloa pendula Schrader 1831. 
Bromus strictus Bromus strictus Brongniart, in Duperry, Voy. Monde, Bot. 2: 45. 1831, non Scopoli 1772. TYPE: BRAZIL: Santa Catarina: Without locality, 1825, d'Urville s.n. (holotype: P).
Bromus unioloides forma chamogama Bromus unioloides Kunth, forma chasmogama Hackel, in Stuckert, Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 13: 527. 1906. TYPE: ARGENTINA: Córdoba: Altos S de Córdoba, 6 Oct 1897, Stuckert 3448a (holotype: ?; isoytpe: CORD).
Bromus unioloides forma cleistogama Bromus uniloides Kunth, forma cleistogama Hackel, in Stuckert, Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 13: 527. 1906. TYPE: ARGENTINA: Córdoba:
Bromus unioloides forma pseudoparviflorus Bromus unioloides Kunth, forma pseudoparviflorus Koos, Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 1917: 176, 179. 1918. TYPE: Cult. in Netherlands,
Bromus unioloides subforma achalensis Bromus unioloides Kunth, subforma achalensis Hackel, in Stuckert, Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 21: 172. 1911. TYPE: ARGENTINA: Córdoba: Estancia Pampa de San Luis, Achala, 18 Dec 1909, Stuckert 20651 (holotype: ?; isotype: CORD).
Bromus unioloides var. humilis Bromus unioloides Kunth, var. humilis Spegazzini, Revista Fac. Agron. Veterin. (Buenos Aires) 30-31: 587. 1897. TYPE: ARGENTINA: Patagonia: León Range, Río Gallegos y Río Santa Cruz, 1882, Spegazzini s.n. (holotype: ?).
Bromus unioloides var. sanjuaninus Bromus unioloides Kunth, var. sanjuaninus Hieronymus, Bol. Acad. Nac. Ci. 4: 69. 1881. TYPE: ARGENTINA: San Juan: Without data, Echegaray s.n. (holotype: ?; isotypes: BAA, CORD).
Ceratochloa breviaristata Ceratochloa breviaristata Hooker, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 253, pl. 234. 1840. TYPE: "Lewis and Clark River and near the sources of the Columbia", without data, 1826, Douglas s.n. (holotype: K?).
Ceratochloa pendula Ceratochloa pendula Schrader, Linnaea 6(Litt.): 72. 1831. TYPE: Cultivated at Goettingen from seed sent from "Carolina",
Ceratochloa secunda Ceratochloa secunda J. Presl, in C. Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 285. 1830. TYPE: PERU: Huánuco:
Forasaccus breviaristatus Forasaccus breviaristatus (Hooker) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 225. 1915.BASIONYM: Ceratochloa breviaristata Hooker 1840. 

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 22 Apr 1988 K. Holland s.n.
USA Florida Lake Co. 23 Mar 1981 B. F. Hansen 8178
USA Florida Calhoun Co. 21 Mar 1992 C. vanHoek 258
USA Florida Marion Co. 17 Mar 1995 C. vanHoek 428
USA Florida Alachua Co. 11 Mar 2000 C. Slaughter 11411
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 04 Mar 2004 A. Bishop HR0264
USA Florida Hernando Co. 10 May 1986 C. vanHoek s.n.
USA Florida Jackson Co. Jul 2004 P. Burke s.n.
USA Florida St. Johns Co. 13 Mar 2003 W. K. Taylor s.n.
USA Florida Union Co. 19 Mar 2003 W. K. Taylor s.n.
USA Florida Leon Co. 14 Apr 1955 R. K. Godfrey 53162
USA Florida Lake Co. 25 Apr 1986 R. F. Daubenmire s.n.
USA Florida Nassau Co. 01 May 2000 C. Slaughter 11594
USA Florida Alachua Co. 16 Apr 1965 I. L. Wiggins 19660
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 29 Jun 2009 S. Dickman s.n.
USA Florida Calhoun Co. 16 Mar 2013 T. MacClendon 1239
USA Florida Leon Co. 25 May 2013 S. Myers 1009
USA Louisiana Lafayette Par. 23 Apr 1976 C. W. Carpenter 19
USA Louisiana Ouachita Par. 19 Mar 1967 R. D. Thomas 1856
USA Arkansas Union Co. 16 Apr 1971 David M. Johnson 255
USA Louisiana Lafayette Par. 15 Mar 1976 M. Musso 40
USA Alabama Greene Co. 20 Apr 1955 G. R. Cooley 3619
USA South Carolina Charleston Co. 17 Apr 1993 S. R. Hill 24922
USA Mississippi Washington Co. 28 Apr 1937 s.n.
USA Louisiana Ouachita Par. 24 Mar 1983 D. D. Taylor 2576
USA Louisiana Acadia Par. 25 Mar 1983 D. D. Taylor 2602
USA Louisiana Orleans Par. 28 Mar 1987 J. MacGregor 528
USA Louisiana Orleans Par. 28 Mar 1987 J. MacGregor 528
USA Louisiana Orleans Par. 01 Mar 1989 J. MacGregor 811
USA Arkansas Prairie Co. 09 May 1987 L. E. McKinney 2545
USA Louisiana Avoyelles Par. 21 Apr 1957 J. A. Ewan 19087
USA North Carolina Hyde Co. 18 May 1958 A. E. Radford 33724
USA South Carolina Richland Co. 10 Apr 2015 J. B. Nelson 33925
New Zealand 07 Nov 1975 E. B. Bangerter 5273
USA South Carolina Lexington Co. 29 Mar 2015 K. A. Bradley 2913
USA California Orange Co. 05 Sep 1965 I. L. Wiggins 20326
USA Arizona Maricopa Co. 28 Apr 1960 N. H. Russell 11520
USA Wyoming Teton Co. 07 Jun 1991 C. vanHoek 343
USA Oklahoma Payne Co. 23 Apr 1963 J. Shaddy 75
USA Louisiana Ouachita Par. 24 Apr 1983 D. D. Taylor 2564
USA Texas Kimble Co. 17 May 1986 R. P. Sauleda & D. Sauleda 9074
USA Texas San Patricio Co. 10 Mar 1940 C. T. Reed s.n.
USA Texas Denton Co. 30 Apr 1982 R. P. Sauleda & D. Sauleda 7139
USA Texas Jefferson Co. 13 Apr 1983 R. P. Sauleda & D. Sauleda 8047
USA Arizona Pima Co. 28 Mar 1953 J. B. Garner 44
USA Oklahoma 05 May 1937 E. Bondy 644501
USA Texas Bexar Co. 26 Feb 1927 F. R. Cheney 449501
USA Arizona Pima Co. 11 Sep 1915 A. S. Hitchcock 851
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