Persicaria lapathifolia

Family:POLYGONACEAE
Species:Persicaria lapathifolia (L.)Delarbre
Common Name:CURLYTOP KNOTWEED; PALE SMARTWEED
Status:Native, OBL (DEP), FACW (NWPL)
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order CARYOPHYLLALES
FamilyPOLYGONACEAE
Genus Persicaria
Species Persicaria lapathifolia (L.)Delarbre - CURLYTOP KNOTWEED; PALE SMARTWEED

Citation

Citation PERSICARIA LAPATHIFOLIA (Linnaeus) Delarbre, Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2. 519. 1800.
Basionym: Polygonum lapathifolium Linnaeus 1753.
Type: Without data, Herb. Clifford 42(Persicaria 2) (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Timson, Watsonia 5: 394. 1963.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Bay FLAS  
Charlotte USF  
Collier FNPS  
Escambia FSU  
Franklin FSU  
Gadsden FSU  
Hardee USF  
Hernando FTG  
Hillsborough USF  
Indian River USF  
Jackson USF  
Lee USF  
Leon FSU  
Liberty FSU  
Martin FTG  
Miami-Dade USF  
Nassau FSU  
Osceola PIHG  
Palm Beach USF  
Polk USF  
Sarasota USF  
Sumter FLAS  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Discolenta lapathifolia Discolenta lapathifolia (Linnaeus) Rafinesque, Fl. Tellur. 3: 15. 1837 ("1836").BASIONYM: Polygonum lapathifolium Linnaeus 1753. 
Persicaria incarnata Persicaria incarnata (Elliott) Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. 377, 1330. 1903.BASIONYM: Polygonum incarnatum Elliott 1817. 
Persicaria lapathifolia subsp. genuina Persicaria lapathifolia (Linnaeus) Delarbre, subsp. genuina H. Gross, Beih. Bot Centralbl. 37(2): 113. 1919, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Persicaria lapathifolia (Linnaeus) Delarbre 1800; Polygonum lapathifolium Linnaeus 1753. 
Persicaria paludicola Persicaria paludicola Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 457, 1504. 1933. TYPE: FLORIDA: Miami-Dade Co.: Everglades, Camp Jackson to Camp Longview, 21-23 Feb 1911, Small et al. 3494 (holotype: NY).
Polygonum incarnatum Polygonum incarnatum Elliott, Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 456. 1817.  
Polygonum lapathifolium Polygonum lapathifolium Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 360. 1753. TYPE: Without data, Herb. Clifford 42(Persicaria 2) (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Timson, Watsonia 5: 394. 1963.
Polygonum lapathifolium var. incarnatum Polygonum lapathifolium Linnaeus, var. incarnatum (Elliott) S. Watson, in A. Gray, Manual, ed. 6. 440. 1890.BASIONYM: Polygonum incarnatum Elliott 1817. 
Polygonum nodosum var. incarnatum Polygonum nodosum Persoon, var. incarnatum (Elliott) A. Gray, Manual, ed. 2. 372. 1856.BASIONYM: Polygonum incarnatum Elliott 1817. 
Polygonum persicaria var. lapathifolium Polygonum persicaria Linnaeus, var. lapathifolium (Linnaeus) Meisner, Monogr. Polyg. 69. 1826.BASIONYM: Polygonum lapathifolium Linnaeus 1753. 
Persicaria bioritsuensis Persicaria bioritsuensis (Ohki) Sasaki, List Pl. Form. 168. 1928.BASIONYM: Polygonum bioritsuense Ohki 1925. 
Persicaria glabra var. scabrinervis Persicaria glabra (Willdenow) M. Gómez de la Maza y Jiménez, var. scabrinervis (Hooker f.) H. Hara, Enum. Fl. Pl. Nepal. 3: 176. 1982.BASIONYM: Polygonum glabrum Willdenow, var. scabrinerve Hooker f. 1886. 
Persicaria krugii Persicaria krugii H. Gross & Loesener, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 37(2): 112, fig. 4A. 1919.  
Persicaria lapathifolia subsp. linicola Persicaria lapathifolia (Linnaeus) Delarbre, subsp. linicola (Sutulov) Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyss. Rast (New Delhi) 32: 184. 2000.BASIONYM: Polygonum linicola Susulov 1917. 
Persicaria lapathifolia var. linicola Persicaria lapathifolia (Linnaeus) Delarbre, var. linicola (Sutulov) Knutsson, Nordic J. Bot. 14: 24. 1994.BASIONYM: Polygonum linicola Susulov 1917. 
Persicaria lapathifolia var. tomentosa Persicaria lapathifolia (Linnaeus) Delarbre, var. tomentosa (Schrank) H. Gross, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 37(2): 113. 1919.BASIONYM: Polygonum persicaria Linnaeus, var. tomentosum Schrank 1789. 
Persicaria linicola Persicaria linicola (Sutulov) Nenukow, Sitzungsber. Naturf.-Ges. Univ. Dorpat 34: 156. 1927.BASIONYM: Polygonum linicola Susulov 1917. 
Persicaria nodosa Persicaria nodosa (Persoon) Opiz, Seznam 72. 1852.BASIONYM: Polygonum nodosum Persoon 1805. 
Persicaria pseudonodosa Persicaria pseudonodosa (Ohki) Sasaki, List Pl. Form. 170. 1928.BASIONYM: Polygonum pseudonodosum Ohki 1925. 
Persicaria scabra var. incana Persicaria scabra Moldenke, var. incana (F. W. Schmidt) Tzvelev, Sosud. Rast. Sovetsk. Dal'nego Vosteka 4: 71. 1989.BASIONYM: Polygonum incanum F. W. Schmidt 1794. 
Persicaria tomentosa Persicaria tomentosa (Schrank) E. P. Bicknell, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 453. 1909.BASIONYM: Polygonum persicaria Linnaeus, var. tomentosum Schrank 1789. 
Persicaria vaniotiana Persicaria vaniotiana H. Léveillé, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 496. 1913.  
Polygonum bioritsuense Polygonum bioritsuense Ohki, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 39: 259. 1925.  
Polygonum fusiforme Polygonum fusiforme Greene, Erythea 1: 259. 1893.  
Polygonum glabrum var. scabrinerve Polygonum glabrum Willdenow, var. scabrinerve Hooker f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 34. 1886. TYPE: INDIA: Without data, Royle s.n. (holotype: K).
Polygonum glandulosum Polygonum glandulosum R. Brown, Prodr. 419. 1810. TYPE: AUSTRALIA:
Polygonum glutinosum Polygonum glutinosum Wallich ex Meisner, in Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 55. 1832. TYPE: BURMA: Ad ripas flum. Irawaddy, 1826, Wallich (Cat. 1717) (holotype: ?; isotype: NY).
Polygonum incanum Polygonum incanum Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 4: 90. 1794.  
Polygonum komarovii Polygonum komarovii H. Léveillé, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 171. 1910.  
Polygonum lanatum Polygonum lanatum Roxburgh, Fl. Ind. Ed. 1832 2: 285. 1832. TYPE: INDIA:
Polygonum lapathifolium var. incanum Polygonum lapathifolium Linnaeus, var. incanum (Schmidt) W. D. J. Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 617. 1837.BASIONYM: Polygonum incanum Schmidt 1794. 
Polygonum lapathifolium var. lanatum Polygonum lapathifolium Linnaeus, var. lanatum (Roxburgh) Steward, Contr. Gray Herb. 88: 46. 1930.BASIONYM: Polygonum lanatum Roxburgh 1832. 
Polygonum linicola Polygonum linicola Sutulov, in Majevski, Fl. Sredn. Ross., ed. 5. 553. 1917.  
Polygonum nodosum Polygonum nodosum Persoon, Syn. Pl. 1: 440. 1805.  
Polygonum nutans Polygonum nutans Roxburgh, Fl. Ind. Ed. 1832 2: 285. 1832. TYPE: INDIA:
Polygonum persicaria var. tomentosum Polygonum persicaria Linnaeus, var. tomentosum Schrank, Baier. Fl. 1: 669. 1789.  
Polygonum pseudonodosum Polygonum pseudonodosum Ohki, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 39: 263. 1925.  
Polygonum pyramidale Polygonum pyramidale H. Léveillé, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 54: 370. 1907.  
Polygonum quadrifidum Polygonum quadrifidum Hamilton ex Meisner, in de Candolle, Prodr. 14: 122. 1856. TYPE: BURMA: Ad ripas flum. Irawaddy, 1826, Wallich (Cat. 1711/2) (holotype: ?; isotype: NY).
Polygonum scabrum Polygonum scabrum Moench, Methodus 629. 1794. TYPE: WEST GERMANY:
Polygonum simlense Polygonum simlense Royle ex Babington, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 18: 102. 1838.  
Polygonum tenuiflorum Polygonum tenuiflorum J. Presl, Delic. Prag. 67. 1822. TYPE: ITALY: Sicily: "ad fossas Panormi Siciliae", s.d., Gussone s.n. (holotype: PR?).
Polygonum tomentosum Polygonum tomentosum (Schrank) Gürke, in Richter, Pl. Eur. 2: 121. 1897, non Willdenow 1799.BASIONYM: Polygonum persicaria Linnaeus, var. tomentosum Schrank 1789. 

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Lee Co. 09 Dec 2005 S. W. Woodmansee 1677
USA Florida Polk Co. 16 Sep 2015 K. Shelton 3
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. Sep 1973 T. R. Alexander s.n.
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 31 Jan 1981 D. S. Correll 51457
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 04 Jun 1978 J. Popenoe 1301
USA Florida Lee Co. 10 Jul 1985 E. Brown s.n.
USA Florida Indian River Co. 07 Oct 2001 S. Myers 317
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 08 Mar 1999 J. Myers 301
USA Florida Hardee Co. 20 Jun 2006 E. Jensen PC0111
USA Florida Hardee Co. 05 Jul 2007 E. Jensen PC0119
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 1973 T. R. Alexander s.n.
USA Florida Palm Beach Co. 20 Apr 1990 J.R. Orsegino s.n.
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 17 Jun 1976 G. N. Avery 1251
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 25 Jun 1999 J. Myers 420
USA Florida Jackson Co. 08 Oct 2001 K. Francl 355
USA Florida Charlotte Co. 22 Jun 2007 J. M. Kunzer 2161
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 24 Apr 1969 C. Byrd s.n.
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 14 Feb 1992 K. Holland s.n.
USA Florida Miami-Dade Co. 12 Feb 1970 C. Byrd 4
USA North Carolina Pasquotank Co. 31 Jul 1958 H. E. Ahles 48149
USA Tennessee Jackson Co. 06 Sep 1992 V. E. McNeilus 92-965
USA Louisiana Ouachita Par. 29 Sep 1983 D. D. Taylor 5943 a
USA Louisiana St. Tammany Par. 17 Sep 1983 D. D. Taylor 5797
USA Tennessee Cocke Co. 24 Jul 1977 P. Genelle 2921
USA Tennessee Houston Co. 02 Aug 1969 R. Kral 35873
USA South Carolina Richland Co. 26 Sep 1980 C. A. Aulbach-Smith 1253
USA North Carolina Greene Co. 11 Jul 1958 A. E. Radford 36484
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 29 Jul 2010 S. Dickman 239
Mexico Guanajuato 06 Jul 1963 S. K. Harris 25807
Mexico Chihuahua 05 Oct 1941 R. M. Stewart 2049
Mexico Guanajuato 29 Jun 1971 P. Genelle 849
Canada Quebec Prov. Richelieu Co. 22 Aug 1943 F. Marie-Victorin 7163
USA New Hampshire Coos Co. 31 Aug 1959 A. S. Pease 39593
USA New York Tompkins Co. 02 Oct 1940 E. S. Ford 578
USA Oklahoma Payne Co. 26 Sep 1933 V. Rich 79
USA Oregon Malheur Co. 20 Aug 1957 M. Dean 188
Canada Quebec Prov. Richelieu Co. 22 Aug 1943 F. Marie-Victorin 7154
USA Illinois Alexander Co. 28 Aug 2001 S. R. Hill 34234
USA Illinois DeKalb Co. 09 Aug 2002 S. R. Hill 34941
USA Oklahoma Marshall Co. 09 Jun 1976 R. J. Tyrl 1102
USA Illinois Brown Co. 21 Sep 2000 S. R. Hill 33262
USA Illinois Brown Co. 29 Jun 2000 S. R. Hill 32558
USA Illinois DeKalb Co. 28 Aug 2012 P. D. Sorensen 1237
USA Massachusetts Middlesex Co. 09 Sep 1913 C. F. Batchelder 4003
USA Illinois Saline Co. 21 Sep 1994 S. R. Hill 26107
USA Minnesota Wright Co. 30 Aug 1987 W. R. Smith 13900
USA Illinois Woodford Co. 08 Sep 1995 S. R. Hill 27465
USA Massachusetts Middlesex Co. 22 Aug 1959 R. J. Eaton s.n.
USA California San Francisco Co. 06 Aug 1957 J. T. Howell 32889
USA Utah 14 May 1976 M. L. Gilbert 8087
USA Arizona Maricopa Co. 25 Jun 1974 J. Crandell 18291
USA Arizona Maricopa Co. 13 Apr 1974 Schuessler 17981
USA California Sonoma Co. 31 May 1964 P. Rubtzoff 5328
USA Virginia Fairfax Co. 23 Sep 1974 T. Bradley 6973
USA California 27 Oct 1974 I. L. Wiggins 22134
USA Massachusetts Middlesex Co. 22 Jul 1912 M. L. Loomis 1115
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 29 Jul 2010 S. Dickman 239
USA Florida Sarasota Co. 02 Mar 2017 W. D. Longbottom 26343
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 17 Mar 2015 S. Dickman 911
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