Cucumis sativus

Family:CUCURBITACEAE
Species:Cucumis sativus L.
Common Name:GARDEN CUCUMBER
Status:Not Native
Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order CUCURBITALES
FamilyCUCURBITACEAE
Genus Cucumis
Species Cucumis sativus L. - GARDEN CUCUMBER

Citation

Citation CUCUMIS SATIVUS Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1012. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: Cult. in Sweden, Herb. Burser XVII: 17 (lectotype: UPS). Lectotypified by ten Pas et al., Taxon 34: 290. 1985.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Source

CountyHerbariaLiterature Citation (If Applicable)
Bay FSU  
Franklin FSU  
Hillsborough USF  
Holmes FSU  
Jefferson FSU  
Lee USF  
Leon FSU  
Washington FSU  

Synonyms

– Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Show these synonyms only

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Cucumis esculentus Cucumis esculentus Salisbury, Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 147. 1796, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Cucumis sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Cucumis sativus var. viridis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. viridis Seringe, in de Candolle, Prodr. 3: 300. 1828, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Cucumis sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Cucumis sativus var. vulgaris Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. vulgaris Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 196. 1866, nom. inadmiss.BASIONYM: Cucumis sativus Linnaeus 1753. 
Cucumis hardwickii Cucumis hardwickii Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. 1: 220, t. 47(3). 1835. TYPE: INDIA: Without data, Royle s.n. (holotype: LIV; isotypes: K, LE).
Cucumis muricatus Cucumis muricatus Willdenow, Sp. Pl. 4: 613. 1805.  
Cucumis sativus [unranked] longus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, [unranked] longus Harz, Landw. Samenk. 2: 775. 1885.  
Cucumis sativus [unranked] opheocarpus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, [unranked] opheocarpus Harz, Landw. Samenk. 2: 775. 1885.  
Cucumis sativus [unranked] sikkimiae Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, [unranked] sikkimiae Harz, Landw. Samenk. 2: 775. 1885.  
Cucumis sativus forma albus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma albus Pangalo, in Zhukovsky, La Turquie Agricole 557, 882. 1933, non Seringe 1828.  
Cucumis sativus forma albus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma albus Hiroe, Pl. Basho's & Buson's Hokku Litt. 8: 191. 1973, non Seringe 1828, nec Pangalo 1933.  
Cucumis sativus forma australis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma australis Kitamura, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 44. 1950.  
Cucumis sativus forma borealis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma borealis Kitamura, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 14: 44. 1950.  
Cucumis sativus forma brunnescens Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma brunnescens Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 456. 1930, non Gabaev 1930..  
Cucumis sativus forma brunnescens Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma brunnescens Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 455. 1930, non Gabaev 1930..  
Cucumis sativus forma pallescens Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma pallescens Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 456. 1930, non Gabaev 1930.  
Cucumis sativus forma pallescens Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma pallescens Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 455. 1930, non Gabaev 1930.  
Cucumis sativus forma tuberculatus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma tuberculatus Hiroe, Pl. Basho's & Buson's Hokku Lit. 8(3): 190, f. 1-5. 1973, non Gabaev 1930.  
Cucumis sativus forma typicus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma typicus Gabaev, in Zhukovsky, La Turquie Agricole 556. 1933.BASIONYM: Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. cilicicus Gabaev 1930. 
Cucumis sativus forma viridis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma viridus Gabaev, in Zhukovsky, La Turquie Agricole 556. 1933, non Seringe 1828, nec Gabaev 1933.  
Cucumis sativus forma viridis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, forma viridus Gabaev, in Zhukovsky, La Turquie Agricole 558, 882. 1933, non Seringe 1828, nec Gabaev 1933.  
Cucumis sativus subsp. agrestis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, subsp. agrestis Gabaev, Cucumbers 35. 1932.  
Cucumis sativus subsp. gracilior Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, subsp. gracilior Gabaev, Cucumbers 36. 1932.  
Cucumis sativus subsp. rigidus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, subsp. rigidus Gabaev, Cucumbers 35. 1932.  
Cucumis sativus var. albus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. albus Seringe, in de Candolle, Prodr. 3: 300. 1828.  
Cucumis sativus var. anatolicus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. anatolicus Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 452, f. 20, 22. 1930.  
Cucumis sativus var. anglicus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. anglicus L. H. Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 2: 908, f. 1121, 1122. 1914.  
Cucumis sativus var. arakis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. arakis Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. battich-djebbal Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. battich-djebbal Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. brullos Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. brullos Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. chatte Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. chattte Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. chiar Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. chiar Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. cilicicus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. cilicicus Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 452, 465, f. 22, 24. 1930, non Gabaev 1930..  
Cucumis sativus var. curtus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. curtus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 196. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. donii Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. donii Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. ennemis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. ennemis Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. europaeus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. europaeus Gabaev, Cucumbers 35, 39, 62. 1932.  
Cucumis sativus var. excellens Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. excellens Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 196. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. fakus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. fakus Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. falcatus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. falcatus Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 451, 454, f. 10-12. 1930.  
Cucumis sativus var. fastigiatus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. fastigiatus Seringe, in de Candolle, Prodr. 3: 300. 1828.  
Cucumis sativus var. flavus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. flavus Seringe, in de Candolle, Prodr. 3: 300. 1828.  
Cucumis sativus var. flexuosus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. flexuosus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. hardwickii Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. hardwickii (Royle) Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 196. 1866.BASIONYM: Cucumis hardwickii Royle 1835. 
Cucumis sativus var. hollandicus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. hollandicus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. indo-europeus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. indo-europeus Gabaev, Cucumbers 36, 43, 57. 1932.  
Cucumis sativus var. irano-turanicus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. irano-turanicus Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 452, 461, f. 18-19. 1930.  
Cucumis sativus var. izmir Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. izmir Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 452, 463, f. 23. 1930.  
Cucumis sativus var. nepalensis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. nepalensis Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 196. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. pallidus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. pallidus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866, nom. illegit.BASIONYM: Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. flavus Seringe 1828. 
Cucumis sativus var. pallidus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. pallidus Gabaev, in Zhukovsky, La Turquie Agricole 552. 1933, non Alefeld 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. praecox Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. praecox Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. rossicus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. rossicus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. schemmam Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. schemmam Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. serotinus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. serotinus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. setosus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. setosus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. sikkimensis Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. sikkimensis Hooker f., Bot. Mag. 102: t. 6206. 1876. TYPE: INDIA: Cult. in England, Aug 1875, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew s.n. (holotype: K; isotype: K).
Cucumis sativus var. smilli Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. smilli Forsskål, Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 169. 1775.  
Cucumis sativus var. squamosus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. squamosus Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 451, 459, f. 16. 1930.  
Cucumis sativus var. testudaceus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. testudaceus Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 451, 459, f. 15. 1930.  
Cucumis sativus var. tuberculatus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. tuberculatus Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 451, 456, f. 13. 1930.  
Cucumis sativus var. turcicus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. turcicus Alefeld, Landw. Fl. 197. 1866.  
Cucumis sativus var. variegatus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. variegatus Seringe, in de Candolle, Prodr. 3: 300. 1828.  
Cucumis sativus var. vulglatus Cucumis sativus Linnaeus, var. vulgatus Gabaev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 23(3): 451, 456, f. 10-11. 1930.  
Cucumis setosus Cucumis setosus Cogniaux, in Alph. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 3: 491. 1881. TYPE: INDIA: Belgaum, s.d., Ritchie 321 (holotype: E; isotype: K).
Cucumis sphaerocarpus Cucumis sphaerocarpus Gabaev, Cucumbers 76. 1932.  
Cucumis vilmorinii Cucumis vilmorinii Sprenger, Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 19(4): 115. 1894.  

Specimens

Country State County Date Specimen Notes Image
USA Florida Lee Co. 28 Sep 2007 J. M. Kunzer 2194
USA Illinois Champaign Co. 02 Oct 2010 S. R. Hill 38563 CULTIVATED. Seeds from India, from a nearby Indian Garden plot - 2009.
USA Florida Pasco Co. Jul 1970 D. Burch 3928 CULTIVATED.
USA Pennsylvania Berks Co. 03 Aug 1969 W. C. Brumbach 6889 CULTIVATED.
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 24 Jun 2010 S. Dickman 221
USA Florida Hillsborough Co. 31 Aug 2011 S. Dickman 434
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