Contains 4 accepted taxa overall.
Characteristics
Classification
Citation
NYSSA Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1058. 1753.
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TYPE: Nyssa aquatica Linnaeus
Species
| Scientific Name | Common Name | Herbarium Specimens | Status | Photos |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nyssa aquatica | WATER TUPELO | Native OBL (NWPL) OBL (DEP) | ||
| Nyssa biflora | SWAMP TUPELO | Native OBL (NWPL) D (WAP) OBL (DEP) | ||
| Nyssa ogeche | OGEECHEE TUPELO | Native OBL (NWPL) OBL (DEP) | ||
| Nyssa sylvatica | BLACKGUM | Native FAC (NWPL) |
Identification Key
1. Petiole 2.5-6 cm long; fruit lenticellate
1. Petiole 0.5-2.5(3.5) cm long; fruit smooth
2
2. Larger leaf blades 10-30 cm long; staminate flowers sessile; ovaries hairy; ripe fruits red to yellowish red, 2-3 cm long
2. Larger leaf blades 5-15 cm long; staminate flowers pedicellate; ovaries glabrous; ripe fruits black to blue, 0.7-1.5 cm long
3
3. Leaf blades chartaceous, obovate to elliptic, apices acute to acuminate, margins entire or occasionally with 1-3 coarse teeth distally; bark generally regularly longitudinally and transversely fissured; pistillate and bisexual flowers or fruits (2)3-5(8) per cluster
3. Leaf blades subcoriaceous to coriaceous, usually oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, rarely ovate, apices obtuse to acute, margins entire; bark irregularly fissured; pistillate and bisexual inflorescences or fruits 1-3 per cluster
4
4. Trees, 3-30 m tall, generally with a stout trunk; larger leaf blades 5-12 cm long; fruiting peduncle 1.5-4 cm long
4. Shrubs or trees to 5 m tall, generally lacking a trunk and often branching or leafy nearly throughout; larger leaf blades 3-6(7) cm long; fruiting peduncle 0.5-2(2.5) cm long
Genus Synonyms
| Synonym | Full Citation | Basionym | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agathisanthes | Agathisanthes Blume, Bijdr. 645. 1826. | TYPE: Agathisanthes javanica Blume | |
| Ceratostachys | Ceratostachys Blume, Bijdr. 644. 1826. | TYPE: Ceratostachys arborea Blume | |
| Daphniphyllopsis | Daphniphyllopsis Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 44(2): 201. 1876. | TYPE: Daphniphyllopsis capitata Kurz, nom. illegit. (Ilex daphniphylloides Kurz) | |
| Streblina | Streblina Rafinesque, Autik. Bot. 74. 1840. | TYPE: Streblina denticulata (Rafinesque) Rafinesque (Bumelia denticulata Rafinesque) | |
| Tupelo | Tupelo Adanson, Fam. Pl. 2: 80, 614. 1763. | TYPE: = Nyssa Linnaeus 1753. |