Allium

Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens from wild populations. Cultivated occurrences are not mapped. View county names by placing the cursor over the map.

Contains 4 accepted taxa overall.

Family:	ALLIACEAE
Genus:	Allium L.
Common Name:	GARLIC
Specimen:	View USF Herbarium specimens of this genus

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order	ASPARAGALES
Family	ALLIACEAE
Genus	*Allium*

Citation

Citation	ALLIUM Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 294. 1753.
Basionym:	**
Type:	TYPE: Allium sativum Linnaeus Lectotypified by Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S., ed. 2. 1: 497. 1913.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Species

Scientific Name	Common Name	Herbarium Specimens	Photos
Allium canadense var. canadense	MEADOW GARLIC
Allium canadense var. mobilense	MEADOW GARLIC
Allium cuthbertii	STRIPED GARLIC
Allium neapolitanum	WHITE GARLIC

Identification Key

Genus Synonyms

Synonym	Full Citation	Basionym	Type
Aglitheis	Aglitheis Rafinesque, Fl. Tellur. 2: 17. 1837 ("1836").		TYPE: Non designatus. Rafinesque proposed Aglitheis as a nom. nov. for Allium Linnaeus 1753, but specifically excluded the type, Allium sativum Linnaeus, from Aglitheis.
Anguinum	Anguinum (G. Don) Fourreau, Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, ser. 2. 17: 160. 1869.	BASIONYM: Allium Linnaeus, sect. Anguinum G. Don, Monogr. Allium 1827; Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 6: 96. 1832.	TYPE: Anguinum victorialis (Linnaeus) Fourreau (Allium victorialis Linnaeus) = Loncostemon Rafinesque 1837.
Berenice	Berenice Salisbury, Gen. Pl. 89. 1866, non Tulasne 1857.		TYPE: Allium victorialis Linnaeus = Loncostemon Rafinesque 1837.
Briseis	Briseis Salisbury, Gen. Pl. 92. 1866.		TYPE: Allium triquetrum Linnaeus
Butomissa	Butomissa Salisbury, Gen. Pl. 91. 1866.		TYPE: Allium tataricum Linnaeus f.

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Citation Information:

Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. 2024. Atlas of Florida Plants (http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/). [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.

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Definition: Vouchered Specimen

A voucher specimen is a pressed and thoroughly dried plant sample deposited in a herbarium, and is intended to be a permanent record supporting research purposes. A voucher may be a record of a plant's occurrence in a particular area, or a specific example of a plant used in a scientific investigation.

Proper vouchers display all the necessary attributes for complete identification of the plant, and are to be accompanied by accurate locality, habitat, collection time, and collector data.

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