Celtis

Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens from wild populations. Cultivated occurrences are not mapped. View county names by placing the cursor over the map.

Contains 4 accepted taxa overall.

Family:	CANNABACEAE
Genus:	Celtis L.
Common Name:	HACKBERRY
Genus Notes:	The taxonomy of Celtis here generally follows the circumscriptions of Whittemore (2008) and Henrickson (2010).
Specimen:	View USF Herbarium specimens of this genus

Classification

Division
Class
Sub Class
Order	ROSALES
Family	CANNABACEAE
Genus	*Celtis*

Citation

Citation	CELTIS Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1043. 1753.
Basionym:	**
Type:	TYPE: Celtis australis Linnaeus Lectotypified by Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N. U.S., ed. 2. 1: 628. 1913.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Species

Scientific Name	Common Name	Herbarium Specimens	Photos
Celtis iguanaea	IGUANA HACKBERRY
Celtis laevigata	SUGARBERRY; HACKBERRY
Celtis occidentalis	HACKBERRY
Celtis pallida	SPINY HACKBERRY; DESERT HACKBERRY

Identification Key

Genus Synonyms

Synonym	Full Citation	Type
Colletia	Colletia Scopoli, Intr. Hist. Nat. 207. 1777, nom. rej. vs. Colletia Commerson ex Jussieu 1789.	TYPE: Rhamnus iguanaeus Jacquin
Mertensia	Mertensia Kunth, in Humboldt et al., Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 30. 1817, non Roth 1797.	TYPE: Mertensia laevigata Kunth Lectotypified by Britton & P. Wilson, Bot. Porto Rico 5: 234. 1924, sub Momisia. = Momisia F. Dietrich 1819.
Momisia	Momisia F. Dietrich, Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gaertn. Bot. 5: 122. 1819.	TYPE: Momisia laevigata (Kunth) F. Dietrich (Mertensia laevigata Kunth) Lectotypified by Britton & P. Wilson, Bot. Porto Rico 5: 234. 1924. Substitute name for Mertensia Kunth 1817, non Roth 1797.
Saurobroma	Saurobroma Rafinesque, Sylva Tellur. 32. 1838.	TYPE: Saurobroma iguanense Rafinesque, nom. illegit. (Rhamnus iguanaeus Jacquin) Substitute name for Colletia Scopoli 1777 (nom. rej.), non Colletia Commerson ex Jussieu 1789 (nom. cons.).
Solenostigma	Solenostigma Endlicher, Prodr. Fl. Norfolk. 41. 1833.	TYPE: Solenostigma paniculatum Endlicher

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Citation Information:

Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. 2024. Atlas of Florida Plants (http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/). [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa.

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Definition: Vouchered Specimen

A voucher specimen is a pressed and thoroughly dried plant sample deposited in a herbarium, and is intended to be a permanent record supporting research purposes. A voucher may be a record of a plant's occurrence in a particular area, or a specific example of a plant used in a scientific investigation.

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